The linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng

Luxury na lintho tse ngata. Ka mohlala, motho e mong a reka koloi e theko e boima ka ho fetisisa, le motho e fetoha mokhabiso molemo ka ho fetisisa, ba bang ba ratang le uena ka liaparo le mabothobotho, le ho batho ba bang - maeto bo khethehileng. 'Me ho na connoisseurs, morero oa bophelo e leng ho leka ho lijo tsohle e sa tloaelehang le ho bitsa chelete e ngata lefatšeng. Fans ea thabelang gastronomic lokela ho leka ho ea lifate tsa macadamia - the linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara.

tlhaloso botaniki

Lifate tsa macadamia - linate ea lifate tsa macadamia, kapa Kindalev. The dimela pele o hlalosoa Jeremane rasaense Ferdinand Myuller, ea seng a e nehetsoeng e khōlō ea bophelo ba hae ho ho etsa lipatlisiso ka ho Australia. Botanist fumanehileng k'honthinente nyenyane ka ho fetisisa dimela tse neng li sa tsejoe hore matsoalloa bitsoa mullimbimbi kapa Kindal-Kindan. F. Mueller hlalosa lepa hlollang le bitsa "ea lifate tsa macadamia" e le ho hlompha motsoalle le mosebetsi-'moho ea hae George setsebi sa k'hemistri. MacAdam. Hang lebitso le matlafatsa hohle.

Ena dimela dicotyledonous ke ea lelapa Proteaceae, ho genus kenyeletsa mefuta 5, ba babeli feela ba li lengoa. Ho khetha mobu hanyenyane asiti, hantle e minyelelitse le ruileng taba manyolo. sefate e ntse e hōla ho ba bolelele ba limithara tse 15. Makhasi a semela ke kholo haholo, letlalo, ho thetsa. Lipalesa tse nyenyane tse tšoeu, tranelate 'mala kapa pinki lipalesa tse bokaneng ka nako e telele drooping inflorescence tšoanang corncob. Nakong ea lifate tsa lipalesa fa theoha tiea haholo, hanyenyane monate tatso.

Fruit theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa linate qala bophelo selemo 8-10, 'me o khaotsa ha e fihla lilemong tse 100 tsa lilemo. Litholoana tsa dimela - linate tse nyenyane cm, 1.5-2 feela ka bophara, ho ba le hoo e batlang e phethahetse sebopeho chitja. Butsoe ho tloha March ho ea ho September.

Lifate tsa macadamia Natural fetisang phofshoana ena - linotši, tseo le tsona li entsoeng ka mahe a linotši a lipalesa lero e babatsehang - monate le molemo.

lik'hemik'hale

Re tla tsoela pele ho bua ka linate e theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Lifate tsa macadamia e na le e ikhethang lik'hemik'hale:

• Fats - polyunsaturated, monounsaturated le ba phelelang, ho dikgerama 75 ka dikgerama 100 tsa sehlahisoa. Tabeng ena, ka karolelano khalori dikahare tsa linate - lik'hilojule tse 200.
• Lik'habohaedreite - dikgerama 14 ka dikgerama 100 tsa sehlahisoa.
• Liprotheine - 7,9 g, ka ho ya ka 100 g ya sehlahiswa, ho akarelletsa le 12 bohlokwa amino acid (arginine, valine, leucine, lysine, tryptophan le ba bang) le 8 fapanyetsana (alanine, glycine, acid e aspartic, serine, joalo-joalo).
• Divithamini: tocopherol, sehlopha B, folate, niacin, ascorbic acid e le ba bang.
• Macro- le trace likarolo: zinki, tšepe, selenium, sodium, magnesium, koporo, phosphorus le ba bang.

Ho ba teng ha oli bohlokwa, e nang le livithamine B le maq, haholo eketsa boleng ba ea lifate tsa macadamia.

Melemo le gobatsa bana

Tsena ke linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa, e leng ho ba le photo photo photo photo ka pampiri e leng tsa bohlokoa haholo:

• Ho ntlafatsa ea ka tšebetso ea tsamaiso ea pelo le methapo.
• lijana tse hloekileng ho tloha k'holeseterole plaques.
• Tlatsetsa ho tlwaelegileng a ba boima ba 'mele.
• Ho ntlafatsa letlalo, moriri le manala.
• Ba li matla onkoprotektor.
• Normalize mali tsoekere.
• Oli khothalletsa batho nchafatso e potlakileng ea ho letlalo, e folisa.

Leha ho le joalo, le linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa a ke ke a ja ba alejiki ho makotomane le makotomane.

Moo e ntse e hōla e le epilwe

Lifate tsa macadamia ke lehae la Australia. Maaborijene a nkoa linate ena e halalelang. Ho fihlela mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo, semela sena e ha le a fumanwa kae kapa kae e mong lefatšeng. Ha Maeurope a ile a qala ho hlahloba boipelaetso, ke hoo e ka bang ka chelete feela ho Trade le baahi ba sebakeng seo ba ne ba tholoana ena e sa tloaelehang.

Kajeno, semela sena ka katleho lengoa ka chesang e mongobo - Brazil, South Africa, California, Hawaii. Ho thahasellisang ke hore masimong Hawaii se koahela e leng sebaka se ka bang 100 limithara tse lisekoere.

sefate se le a ikokobelitse, e ntse e hōla ka mabalane le ka maralla a sa le bophahamong ba limithara tse 750 ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle. Ho lumella mocheso feteletseng, ha e timela esita le ka chesang e mongobo feteletseng +3 ... + 5 ° C. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho mamella meea e matla letsa ho tloha leoatleng.

Nakong e fetileng, linate tsena kotuloa ka letsoho. Empa fuoa bolelele ba sefate 'me hore tholoana eo e khomaretse makala a e sebetsa ka thata haholo letsatsi ka bokella ho fihlela ho dikilogeramo 120-150 a litholoana. Ka bohareng ba lekholo la bo20 la lilemo o ile a qapa koloi, e leng o ile a etsa tshebetso ya boima ba lithane tse ho fihlela ho 3 ea lijalo ka letsatsi! Thanks ho ea lifate tsa macadamia ena ho hlahisoeng haholo atolosoa.

moo sebediswa

The linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng (ea lifate tsa macadamia) e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka pheha. litholoana latsoa re hopotsang makotomane le hazelnut, empa ho ba le e itseng monate aftertaste. Large linate kaofela halikiloeng, a fafatsa le letsoai le kapa fafatsa le icing, chokolete. Joalo e ratoa ka boeona e ke monate haholo, empa connoisseurs re linate ea lifate tsa macadamia lokela ho jeoa hammoho Sherry - Spain e etselitsoeng liqhobosheane veine tloha morara tšoeu, eo e senola le hatisa tatso ea lepa, kapa kofi Searabia.

Nyenyane kapa robehileng nucleoli li ekeletsoa Salads, lijo tse tsoang leoatleng lijana. Hape, ba le tlas'a khatello ho tloha oli, oo e leng oa bohlokoa haholo le motsoako sehlahisoa.

Lifate tsa macadamia e sebelisoa ka meriana. Tsa linate tsena etsa lithethefatsi bakeng sa osteoporosis le ramatiki, hypovitaminosis, tonsillitis, le mekhoa ea ho slowing kgolo ya lihlahala, hloekisa 'mele oa chefo, ho tlosa "kotsi" k'holeseterole e. Lifate tsa macadamia oli e sebediswa ea ho phekola chesa.

Litsebi tsa phepo ho eletsa ho sebelisa linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele, hobane normalizes ea metabolism ea mafura le metabolism' meleng. Ho lahleheloa ke ho fihlela ho dikilogeramo 7-10 ka khoeli, ho ja 10-12 nucleoli ka letsatsi ho e-na sejo se le seng ka ho lekaneng.

The theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa linate khutla mocha le botle

The ikhethang tsa linate ke hore e na le monounsaturated palmitoleic acid e, e leng ke le teng ka letlalo batho, empa hoo e ka bang ha e etsahala limela tse ling. E mong tšobotsi: lifate tsa macadamia meroho mafura sebopeho le thepa tšoana haholo le mink oli. E na le matla a matla antioxidant thepa.

Bakeng sa litšobotsi tse tsena le linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa haholo bohlokoa le cosmetologists. Lifate tsa macadamia oli e sebelisoa ka ho hlahisa mahlahana a phahameng sechabeng bakeng sa letlalo rejuvenation.

Sithabetseng ho makhasi ao mantlha ba eletswa ho sebelisa ka lapeng la cosmetology bakeng sa ba lokisetsa ho ea masken ea sefahleho. Peanut oli ka rubbed ka letlalo la hlooho bakeng sa khōlo e moriri le ho hlaphoheloa.

lepa theko

Ke bokae ho linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng? Esita le Australia ea habo, e leng hlahisa 80% ea lifate tsa macadamia kilogerama ea litholoana e tala hloka liranta 30-35. Wholesale linate theko Europe e ile ea fihla $ 150 ka kilogerama, ho itšetlehile ka sehlopheng sa sehlahiswa.

Hobaneng tholoana linate ea lifate tsa macadamia tse joalo theko e phahameng? Pele, haholo bohlokoa le ho hlophisoa e ikhethang ea thepa tse hlollang tsa linate ena. Tabeng ya bobedi, ka lebaka la bothata ba ho kotulo. Ea boraro, ka lebaka la ho fana ka tlhahiso e fokolang, haeba makotomane selemo bokella lithane tse limilione tse 50, lifate tsa macadamia - boima ba lithane tse 100 feela tse sekete, ke hore, ka makhetlo a 500 ka tlaase ho moo!

The linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka holimo 10

Haeba u etsa lethathamo la linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, ho Marussia a e tla shebahala e kang ena:

• Bo10 sebaka - lepa. Price - $ 3 / lik'hilograma.
• 9th sebaka - makotomane. Sena se na le thuso e ratoa ba bohlokoa e leng karolelano ea $ 5 ka kilogerama.
• Bo8 sebaka - Brazil linate. Re o ne a rata ke batho ba bangata bakeng sa utility le tatso ea pele. Price - $ 6 / lik'hilograma.
• Bo7 - sootho. linate ena e pharaletseng sebelisoa ka moriana ho tšoara mafu a sa tšoaneng ba methapong le litšenyehelo $ 7 ka lik'hilograma.
• 6th sebaka - lialmonde, 8-8.5 liranta ka lik'hilograma ya sehlahiswa. Haholo-holo haholo ka ho pheha le ho litlolo tse nkhang hamonate le motho oa bohlokoa lialmonde bohloko, e nang le monko o monate e mengata.
• 5th sebaka - kedare. Ena linate monate, e leng ka dikhouno phaene - ditholwana tsa phaene ea Siberia. A kilo tsa linate hloka $ 10.
• 4th sebaka - cashews. Theko ka ho ya ka kilo ke ka hare ho $ 12.

Hona joale re hlalosa ka holimo tse tharo. Sebakeng boraro bakeng sa litšenyehelo tsa ho pistachios ba theko ea eo ranges ho tloha $ 15 ka ho ya ka kilogerama ea sehlahisoa. The lilemo pele tse ngata tse fetileng ba ile ba qala ho hlaolela Persia le Greece ea boholo-holo. Kajeno, pistachios - e ratang ka ho fetisisa ho tšoara batho ba limilione, ha a ntse a China litholoana o bitsoa "thaba linate". , Ho phaella ho tatso ea hlolla, ba na le lethathamo eohle ea thepa e metle.

sebakeng sa bobeli tsoela ho pecan - linate letsoalloa ho Amerika Leboea. Ke sehlahisoa bokahohleng: sebelisitsoe ka ba lokisetsa ho ea lijo leha e le efe, ho akarelletsa le Salads, theolela, ho baka. monate haholo o ile a fumana liqueurs, a kenya le nuclei ba linate ka. Ka kilo lokela ho lefa ho fihlela ho liranta 22. Mora linate tsa macadamia li bitsa chelete e ngata ka ho fetisisa Russia.

Khauta khau, ya e le hantle, ke ea ea lifate tsa macadamia, e hlalosang ka ho qaqileng sehlooho se reng.

Ke hobane'ng ha ho thoe linate tseo li mela Russia

Russia, bokella matokomane, makotomane, linate phaene, makotomane, walnuts. Ba bang ba bona e boletsoeng ka holimo hona joale u bolella ho se hokae ka Segerike.

Na u ne u tseba hore kaofela ha rōna re e tloaelehileng linate hore e ntse e hōla ka libaka tse ka boroa tsa Russia, 'me e bōpehileng joaloka le boko ba motho, ke bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng? baholo-holo ba rona ba ne ba tseba sena 'me ae sebelisa ka katleho ea ho phekola mafu a tse fapa-fapaneng - angina, mafu a mala, stomatitis, dermatitis. Ho lumeloa hore haeba letsatsi le letsatsi ho ja walnuts tse seng kae, ka nako eo 'mele o tla fumana matla le ho feta, bo tletse matla le sehlahlo, ho ntlafatsa ya memori, kelello, hlasimolla, lefu lena le se kokobela.

ke eng linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa, u tseba, 'me seo ke maleewana? groundnut ena kapa peanut (e leng karolelano ea liranta tse 1,5 ka kilogerama ea sehlahisoa). Sena ha se ho latola boleng lona e le bakeng sa lijo le lik'hemik'hale indasteri.

Hona joale u tseba hore Ea linate theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa: linate ea lifate tsa macadamia, pecans le pistachios. The e molemo ka ho fetisisa 'me ka nako e tšoanang theko e tlaase - lepa. Theko e tlaase makotomane feela.