Seaparo matsoho le folakha ea Mordovia - matshwaonyana heraldic motheong oa lineano ea sechaba

Ka heraldry classic ho na le dikahare hlakile matšoao le tlhaloso e ikhethang ea se boleloang ke e mong le e 'mala. Ka matshwaonyana boemo ngata bōptjoa ntle hloko tsena litokisetso gerbotvorcheskoy saense le thehiloeng litloaelong tsa merabe kapa lichaba, kutloisiso ea tlhakantsuke mala sebelisoa ka 'na ba fosahetse kapa esita le sa utloahaleng.

Seaparo matsoho le folakha ea Mordovia - ka mohlala oa melao ea boitšoaro matching sebelisoa mebala heraldic le lineano setso.

State ba ikhopolang ho Mordovians

Sebopeho sa sechaba Mordovian ka sehlopha e khethehileng ea meloko Finno-Ugric ileng sa etsahala lilemong tsa bo-AD pele. Ho ile ha thehoa ka tshwaragano ea lichaba tse peli, tse neng li ba ikhopolang ho Moksha le Erzya. Ba ne ba lula libeisine tsa melatswana tse peli tsa Oka - Moksha le Sura - le a hapa sebaka extending ho Urals ena.

Statehood Mordvin batho ne pele XX lekholong la lilemo la ho mehla ea Soviet Union. Ka mor'a hore Ntoa ea Lehae ea, tshebetso ya ho bōptjoa ha lirephabliki tse ikemetseng, tseo ho ile ha thehoa ka lebaka la lichaba ba tšehetsa Bolshevik puso. Har'a mekhatlo tsena ea sechaba ea sebaka se Volga, ho Urals le Siberia ne Mari le Komi, le Tatars, Udmurts, Yakuts le Buryats, Bashkirs le ba bang. boikemelo ba bona 'me o ile a fumana Mordvinians lulang tšimong ea Volga le Oka liprofinseng tse' maloa. Mordovsky District e thehoa, fetoloa e ikemetseng Mordovian sebakeng. Ka December ea 1934 e ileng ba bōptjoa Mordovia ASSR le motse-moholo oa eona ka Saransk.

boemo New - e heraldry ntjha

Ha ho bōpa boikemelo ka makhetlo a Union, seaparo matsoho le folakha ea Mordovia di thehoa, har'a litšobotsi tse ling boemo. Ba pheta ka liphetoho tse fokolang puso ea Soviet heraldry tsa Serussia Union Federative Bososhiale Republic. New Mordovia State matshwaonyana li ile tsa bōptjoa ho sebelisoa rephabliki fumanoeng boemo setjhaba tsa boikemelo hara Russia Federation (bo-1990) le ho phatlalatsoa ha lebitso la eona le lecha e semmuso - the Republic of Mordovia. tlhōlisano e ho bopa litšobotsi tsa lona heraldic hlophisitsoeng. Ho ile romelwa fetang variants lekholo la folakha le 'ngoe feela.

Buseletse oa tlhōlisano e ne e le molemo ka ho fetisisa phetoho folakha, entsoe ke moetsi oa litšoantšo Andrew Stepanovich Aleshkin, Mordvinian-Erzya bochaba, connoisseur le setsebi sa setso sa naha. Mordovia folakha ka Aleshkin tlhahiso e ka botlalo tsela e lumellanang le ea ka neano Mordovian ka labeled semantic le 'mala sekemeng' me o amohetse kamohelo e tsoang ho Morena ea molao ea Arms. Ho ea mantlha 'mala phalete ea folakha ke mebala e neng e sebelisoa ka setso Mordovian ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo.

Bosweu, bofubedu le ba batsho

'Mala o ka sehloohong oa Mordovia heraldry ea e-ba tlas'a moriti e khethehileng ya khubelu, e leng o bitsoa Rubiaceae. Sena se lefifi khubelu Mordvinian mesebetsi ea matsoho tsa metso khale fumaneha moro Galium - suffrutescent kapa herbaceous dimela tsa lelapa Rubiaceae, kapa ke tsebahalang tsa tlhaho dae - onion letlalo. mala sena folakha e na le maemo a hodimo tshekaletseng hlobolisa ka mose e le bophara ba 1/4 le bohareng letšoao letsatsi - e soketeng robeli - khale le pontšo ea hore letsatsi.

White - 'mala oa seile letsatsi toa - tloaelehileng ho ea moaparo Mordovian ea sechaba e le' mala oa hempe ea hae e le semelo sa tsa mokhabiso le khabisitsoeng le ho sebelisa le dailoeng ka dikgwele le lefubedu le le ba batsho.

Black, hammoho le ho hlōla Rubiaceae ka mohlala ea sechaba Mordovians, matšoao boemo e se e fetoloa e putsoa lefifi. 'Mala oa lefatše e se e le tlotla ea tšoantšetso tsa mobu le mongobo. Mordovia Flag qoba tlokotsi ka tsela eo a sa hlokahaleng, ka tloaelo amanang le motšo, 'me e se e ile a fumana e ncha, dikahare le tšepo haholoanyane.

Letšoao ka sehloohong

Ba variants 'maloa tsa porojeke Republic tšoantšetsa mosuoe o ile a khethoa Mordovia Pedagogical Institute Nicholas Chikrinova. E na le tatso khethollehileng ea sechaba hore laola melao classic oa heraldry. Coat Mordovia mona o na le likarolo tsa moetlo, se se akaretsang sa kgokahanyo ho matshwaonyana Union - koro le litsebe entwined mebala lente ea folakha ea naha Mordvinian le matshwaonyana lesoba la nale ea sechaba - motšehali cervical mokhabiso - khauta torque tse supileng matshwaonyana mekhabiso bontšang Mordvinian tse supileng metseng e meholo.

Karolo e bohareng ea tšoantšetsa ho nka thebe e heraldic tsa tricolor, e leng ne e ena le baki boholo-holo oa matsoho a motse-moholo oa rephabliki ea - Saransk. Ena e le letsoao ea bohlokoa historing ea motse, se hlahileng ka mor'a heraldic liphetoho Empress Catherine II, e na le setšoantšo ka tšimo ea silevera ea ka e khubelu phokojoe mathang a fetang metsu ba hae ba bararo ba batsho supa fatše. letshwao ena e fetoleloa e le letšoao la mesebetsi e ka sehloohong ea lichaba matsoalloa ea Mordovia - tsoma. E mong tlhaloso phokojoe letšoao - le letšoao la mano le bohlale - e heraldry classic hangata e mpe.

Tšoantšetso ea mebala e sa tšoantšetsa le folakha ea Mordovia

Mong le e mong setso o na le meetlo ea eona e tšoantšetso moelelo wa lipalesa. Ka tsela ea bona ba ho hlalosa mebala ea baemeli ba ipolele libe fapaneng, batšehetsi ba le maikutlo a fapaneng tsa lipolotiki le litšekamelo. Mordovia baki matsoho e na le mebala e le tlhaloso, e tlisang seaparo matsoho ea bohlokoa ka ho khetheha:

• Khubelu - e nepahetseng, matla a, sebete, sebete, botšepehi.
• White - khotso, ho hloka sekoli, ho hloka molato.
• Blue - tlhompho, botšepehi, leboha, botšepehi.

The robeli-nchocho sehuba - chabile letshwao mofuthu, mosa, pepeneneng le botsitso. Joalo maikutlo - "hloekile moeeng", "ho leka ka matla ka lebaka la molemo le ka ho phetla sefuba ho ntshetsopele e sa lefelloeng ea naha e nonneng" - le dikahare tsa motheo tsa boemo matshwaonyana ka sehloohong oa Rephabliki ea Mordovia. Ka bona le pale le sefela Mordovia, e nang le litemana tse tharo tse sa tšoaneng, tse ngotsoeng ka lipuo tse tharo buuoang naha: Moksha, Erzya le Serussia.