A turbojet: sesebediswa kopo le

A turbine turbojet ke sesebediswa se ka eo sepheo se hlahisoang ke ho sokoloha eneji, le (mocheso) ho kinetic khase le molapo. Ntlha ena e phahamisa ba itšoara joang e sebediswa e le matla a ho khanna.

Ka ho fetisisa ho pharaletseng a sebelisa le ka bokgoni ba ho enjene turbojet o ba amohetse ka lifofane, tse khonang ho hlahisa kgolo sefofane lebelo (supersonic lifofane).

Ho na le one- le tse peli-oa potoloho disebedisweng tse ding, tse fuoa le afterburner hantle sebediswa ho ntlafatsa tsa nka-theoha le sefofane lithethefatsi. Ka nako e tšoanang ka lebelo le phahameng ya qheletseng keketseho e airspeed.

turbojets Latitude kopo e loketseng tsela e bonolo le mong ka kaho ea bona 'me boima ba' mele tlaase itseng. The unit trust e na le phaposing combustion e, ho turbine, konpresser le ho qeta monono nozzle tšoantšetsang tube, tapering, e leng e lokisetsa ka hare le ho qeta monono ngata.

Air noa o ka ba le keketseho pele khatello (ka lebaka la ho lebelo hlooho), e leng e ka nako eo e ile ea eketseha ka konpresser ena. Sena se etsa hore ho ka khoneha ho etsa maemo a molemo bakeng sa ho tshebetso combustion e le hore ba sebelise mocheso ka tsela e atlehileng. Lumeletsoe mocheso monyako oa turbine le khase itšetleha ka mocheso ho hanyetsa ea thepa le bokgoni ba turbine tsidifatso. Eketsa khatello moea le mocheso khase ke tšobotsi e khethollang ea mefuta ho fetisisa ya thepa turbine.

Turbojet enjene sebelisoa ka lifofane unmanned le phahameng lebelo, e fana ka le keketseho mohlomong ka otlolla mekhoa afterburning, 'me ka hona ho matla sepheo ha fihla supersonic lebelo. Leha ho le joalo, ho aggregates sebelisoa ka sefofane subsonic, ke khanna entsprechen le chelete e ka tlaase ho mefuta e meng ea dienjini khase turbine. boemo Sena ke ka lebaka la molao-motheo oa tšebetso ea ho sesebediswa, e leng le amahanngoa le tahlehelo e batlang e phahameng mocheso le lebelo matla a ho ho qeta monono le molapo ka linomoro tlaase sefofane (M).

Turbojet ka matsoho a bona ho bokella le bonolo, ho hloka tsebo e feletseng ea sebopeho sa eona 'me melao-motheo ea tšebetso ea likarolo tsohle.

sesebediswa e akarelletsa ka sebopeho ea sona ea ho konpresser khase, eo e lokisetsa pakeng tsa likamore le lesoba. Ka lebaka generated ka combustion matla mafura, turbine ho lehlanya konpresser le fana ka sepheo se.

Detailed wiring litšoantšo le dipalelo tsa metsoako ea tsamaiso ophthalmogyric, hammoho le dienjini reciprocating, ke sa tšoaneng haholo. mehloli e fapaneng ka fumanoa likhakanyo tse qaqileng le tlhaloso e bonolo bakeng sa tsamaiso ea tsena, e leng lumella u ho etsa maiketsetso jete engine.

The diyuniti, tse instolwe centrifugal lipompo na le afterburner. The likhase tsamaea turbine ho kena ka sefofane sa jete nozzle, 'me joale shoa sepakapakeng ho ka lebelo le holimo. Sepheo se ka e hlahisoang ke incrementing lebelo le khase exiting enjene.