Psychogram - ke eng see?

E 'ngoe ea maikemisetso ka sehloohong o behiloeng ke mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa mong le e mong mosebetsi litsebi e ba matching motho o etsa kopo bakeng sa boemo ba (ka taba ea mosebetsi o boima), mantsoe a bitsetsa ke mosebetsi (sepheo ditlhoko). Potso ena e reretsoe ho rarolla libakeng chelovekovedcheskih oa tsebo: psychophysiology, kakaretso kelello, psychodiagnostics, kelello ea motho le ba bang. Ba sebetsana le bothata bona ka ho ntshetsa pele le tshebediso likhopolo tse kang "professiogram" le "psychogram".

Mokhoa oa ho fumana mohiruoa phethahetse

Ho fumana karo-karolelano homolog la mosebetsi oa ka taba ena e le mosebetsi ka boeona, ho sebelisa mekhoa e 'meli, melao-motheo ea eona e ba radically fapaneng: batla litsebi le kgetho. Bobeli li thehiloe likarolo tlholeho ka 'nang Sepheo tsa mosebetsi o boima, hammoho le ka specifics ea tshebetso mosebetsi o boima.

Selection ke hore mosebetsi, litsebi tšimo kapa ikhethang, khethiloeng ke motho ea itseng e thehiloeng hae le litšobotsi tse motho a kelello. Sena se etsoa ka sepheo sa ho ho hlokomela tletse mohiruoa ena bokgoni ba boemong bo itseng, o atlehileng ka ho phethahala ha mesebetsi tsohle le boikarabelo, boitšoaro lekaneng le ka karabelo maemong 'ohle (tekanyetso kapa tloaelo eo), hammoho le ho tlisetsa khotsofalo bona litsebi.

Tokomane boleng

Ha e ntse e e se e boletse, 'me professiogram psychogram ba hlokahalang bakeng sa boitšoaro ba mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng ' me taolo ya mohlodi batho. Psychogram - ke karolo ea professiogram, e leng ka lehlakoreng le ke tlhaloso e bontšang ho theha le ho specifics ea mosebetsi leha e le ofe, lona maemo moruong, indasteri, botekgeniki le fisioloji. Ho phaella moo, e akarelletsa lethathamo la ditletlebong hore mosebetsi wa ho tlisa ho mohiruoa.

Professiogram etselitsoeng ho fihlela ho kenngwa tshebetsong atlehang ka ho fetisisa ea ditlhoko litsebi, ho ne ho bōptjoa maemo esengaka ho ntshetsopele ya bokgoni ba basebetsi ', hammoho le ho fumana sehlahisoa hlokahala ke sechaba.

Ho phaella moo, psychogram - tokomane eo e ile ea fetoha motheo oa ho khetholla litsela tsa khoneha, e latelang eo, batho ba tla khona ho fumana le litsobotsi tse hlokahalang kelellong. Ka lebaka la ho ho hlahloba ya data lona etsa qeto ka ho fana ka koetliso ea mosebetsi oa matsoho, retraining, ntshetsopele litsebi, haeba ba hlokahala e le karolo ea mosebetsi oa ho.

ke dintlha ka professiogram le seo

tokomane ena (chate, filimi kapa foromo tse ling tsa mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa lesedi) e emela lethathamo la litšobotsi le mekhoa tlhaku e le hore a tla hloka ka tsela ea mosebetsi oa hae, ke hore, e etselitsoeng ho khetholla setsebi sa.

Tokomane o na le mohaho o latelang:

1. Lebitso la mosebetsi le setho lona ikhethang, e leng se ka 'na ea fapana ho itšetlehile ka specifics ea tshusumetso mosebetsi o boima kapa Sepheo.
2. Bokgoni, tsebo le bokgoni tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho koetlisa le ho retraining ea basebetsi. Ho akarelletsa lethathamo la ditlhoko le maemo a beha ke boemo ba thupelo, tlhaloso ya kamoo ho lokisetsa bakeng sa mosebetsi wa, lenane la litšobotsi tse le thepa tse bontšang boemo ba dikamano litsebi, ea boitšoaro le ea dikopanothutano ea motho ka mong.
3. Lenane la contraindications o teng le ditlhoko psychophysiological bakeng sa mosebetsi wa. Ka karolo ena ka nepo entse professiogram khona ho bonahatsa litšobotsi tsa ho ba motho, e leng se ka kena-kenana le mesebetsi ea e inahaneloang. E boetse e bontša lintlha eo tsosang le deformation litsebi tsa mosebeletsi le, ka mohlala, ho ba teng ha likhohlano ka lere, khatello ea ho imeloa kelellong kamehla le monotony ya mosebetsi.

A sebopeho nolofalitsoeng ea tokomane e

Mantsoe a sebelisitsoeng ho palo ea lintlha tsa tokomane e, hammoho le lits'oants'o bona ba ntshetswa pele ka batho ka bomong (ho akarelletsa le psychogram). Mohlala e ka 'na batla e kang ena:

1. Lenane la tshebetso tekanyetso ho hlahisoeng (tšimo ea mosebetsi, mefuta e oa mosebetsi o boima, lithulusi tsa mosebetsi o boima le mefuta e, mesebetsi bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tlhahiso, mefuta e itseng ea mathata a sa tlholeho ka botsebi ho, mefuta e meng ea mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa mosebetsi o boima le sebopeho sa likamano tsa sechaba).
2. Tlhaloso ya maemo a bohloeki (maemo microclimate, maemo a ho sebetsa, ho ea ka taelo ea kabo ea mafelo-beke le matsatsi a phomolo a, likotsi, mafu a mosebetsing, mehato ikemiseditse ho ntlafatsa polokeho mosebetsing).
3. Bososoli ya maemo a tsa bongaka a le teng.
4. Buella Profile mangolo (tekanyo ea thupelo, ka kakaretso litsupa bohlale boemo ba, lethathamo la ditlhotlheletso ea boitšoaro, ho fana ka susumetsang phello mohiruoa).

ke eng psychogram mosebetsi le seo o e sebediswa

Pele ho tsohle, tokomane ea sebeletsang e ea bohlokoa motsoako professiogram. Le eona o ka bopa tlhaloso ya khōlō, se hlokoang bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tse entsoeng ka mosebetsi oa ho mohiruoa ea ka e leng tšobotsi ea kelello. Ha e le hantle psychogram - e potreite kelello ea motho.

Moqolo oa tokomane ena e ka fapana, ho itšetlehile ka tšoaneleha 'meleng lipakane tsa morero, phetiso ya basebetsi kapa koetliso.

Rala psychogram le hlaha ka ho ithuta boitsebiso ka tšeptjoang feela ho tloha mehloli e latelang:

• Ditokomane, e ka ba ke lijo, litlhaloso, litaelo, litafole chronometer.
• Ngotsweng le liphuputso tsa molomo oa bahiruoa. Ba ka khabisitsoeng ka mokgwa wa hlokometse'ng botho, lipotso, tlhaho le laboratori ea liteko.

• Data fumana lipatlisiso (kapa shebiloeng teko).
• Diphetho tsa lithuto tsa ergonomic ka mohiruoa mosebetsing. Bakeng sa boitsebiso bo sebelisoang electrooculography, electroencephalography, kinotsiklografiyu, telemetry entsprechen fisioloji telehronorefleksometriyu.

Professional psychogram le litšobotsi kelello ea ikhethang, e

Ho na le lethathamo la ditlhoko tse khethollang e leng tšobotsi ea kelello ea mosebetsi leha e le ofe kapa mosebetsing o itseng. ditlhoko le beha pele ho lintlha tse latelang:

• Mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa, thepa le maemo a ho sebetsa.
• Mokgatlo le molao oa tsamaiso, tse tlas'a likarolo tse kelello le pedagogical tsa mosebetsi o boima.
• moeta-pele oa sehlopha botho, tichere, hlophisa, litsebi.
• Phedisano le-kelello sehlopha Litlhophiso.
• Psychophysiological, bohlale, neuropsychiatric le ea botho litšobotsi tsa mosebeletsi wa.
• Performance, maikutlong le volitional tlhomamiso, lokisitsoeng e re motho.
• dithulaganyo tsa tlwaetsa ho dipopontshwa, ka kakaretso mosebetsi o boima morethetho, libakeng tse sa tšoaneng tsa pono lebelo, le boleng ba ho ithuta.

Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa ya data

Psychogram - ke karolo ea pokello ea boitsebiso bo mabapi le mosebeletsi, e leng e ka tlasa ho ithuta le ho hlahlojoe. liketso tsena tsohle tse hlokahalang, hobane ba ne ba e ka sebediswa ho fumana hore na predisposition batho ho phetha mesebetsi e itseng. Leha ho le joalo, e predisposition hase lona lebaka feela e hlokehang bakeng sa tshebetso katleho mesebetsi, kaha e feela e bontša le monyetla oa ho ithuta ka potlako 'me ho utloisisa lintho tsa motheo tsa ikhethang ea. Ea moshoelella tšusumetso bakeng sa tsoelo-pele ea mofuta o itseng oa mosebetsi hase tsa bohlokoa ho feta thepa e itseng le litšobotsi life tsa motho eo.