Phetolo ea likoloi ya metsamao ya mmele le bothata ba thepa sephethephethe

Moruo oa naha efe kapa efe e thehiloe lipalangoang. Thepa literene, lifofane, likepe tse le karolo bolelloa batho ba bangata ba likoloi - literaka. Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa le subspecies ea ho tsamaisa tseleng: literaka, literaka lahlelang, literaka flatbed, likoloi-lihatsetsi, selotlolo ton literaka le libese, teraka, tse kang mixers ka konkreiti le literaka mollo.

linatla

literaka tsohle phetha mosebetsi e mong - ho tsamaisa thepa. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le diphetolo tsa likoloi tsa khoebo, e le haufi haholo le maemo a thepa ho sebelisa mehaho. The quarries kgolo meepo ho akarelletsa le leholo lahlelang literaka "BelAZ", eo bokgoni ke lithane tse 25-27. Linatla katleho sebetsa ka lipalangoang tsa manya le liminerale ka hare ho cheka. Leha ho le joalo, phetolo ea likoloi lumella ho bopa mechine joalo cha "BelAZ", eo haeba ho hlokahala ba ka tsamaisa thepa le hole telele (lebelo ka tsela e khōlō le ka sehlopha sena sa likoloi ho fihlela ho 64 km SE / h).

sehlopha sa bohareng

Tipper nyenyane - matshwao "KamAz" "MAZ" "KrAz" le tšoanang le - ka 'na na le ka' mele ea bona ea boima ba lithane tse 12 ho ea ho 18 ba mashala, e sithabetseng Lejoe kapa samente, hammoho le tse ling tse leha e le efe thepa kaho bongata. Phetolo ya dimela faneng ka likoloi lateral unloading, le tebileng elongate profil 'mele kapa bodywork. literaka lahlelang ke ho le bonolo ho sebelisa, ba na le ka ho fetisisa bokgoni. Sebediswa libakeng ea moo bakeng sa thepa sephethephethe ka sebaka se selelele e khutšoanyane. Lipalangoang tsa thepa tse fetang malelele oela ka sehlopha e fapaneng ya likoloi - literaka flatbed.

Cars qetela

Ho fihlela ka 1976, USSR kaofela thepa pholletsa le naha ba ile ba paka koloi ZIL (Factory bona. Likhachev) le Gaz (Gorky Automobile Plant). dimela tsena hlahiswa khumo, 'me ile a boela a phetolo koloi. All tsebahalang ZIL-130 e ne e le e tloaelehileng haholo microcyteme, tšepahala le tsela e bonolo, e ka bang qhoma. Ka e tšoanang le eona sebelitse lelapa koloi Gaz (e ne e seng ka tlase robust Gaz-51 le Gaz-52, e leng se boetseng etsoa liphetolelo tse 'maloa). Ka seventies pele, naha e ne e le khaello ea thepa lipalangoang. Tabeng ena, motseng oa Naberezhnye Chelny dimela automaker KamAZ e ile ea hahoa (Kama Automobile Plant), le ileng la qala ho hlahisa literaka disele.

diphetolo Kamaz

Jwale, KAMAZ hlahisitse letoto la literaka disele le ka nako e tšoanang le ho lokolloa ha koloi e hlahisitse phetolo ya KamAZ. Mohlala, ho na le 12 version har'a lorries, ho akarelletsa le "Mustang 4326" le tlase profil "43253". Boela tsa etsa literekere 44108, 5460, 'me ba bang - ka kakaretso diphetolo 6; tipper 43255, 45141, 53605, le 45142 le 45143 (temo) - e leng kakaretso ea diphetolo 12. tlhahiso ea arohaneng hlahisa ka 20 tlase profil cheisi diphetolo tsa thepa ea sesole. Qetellong, kopano mola nako le nako ee reisisi likoloi "KamAZ" (khoutu - 4911, 4925 le 4926-9, eo ka katleho phetha ka dikgaisano tse fapa-fapaneng tse kang . Momahanya-marathone "Paris-Dakar" tokafaditsweng ka koloing haholo fetela le ya bokgoni ba kaofela koloi likepe thomello.