Mefuta ea limmaraka

A sete tse itseng tsa likamano tsa tšimong moruo, tšoauoa ka ho kena lipakeng tsa melao ea boitšoaro ea chelete ka thekiso le reka ya thepa, e bitswang 'marakeng. Sena ke e rarahaneng le sebopeho ramified dumella bahlahisi ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa tsona ka ho ya ka ho palo e kahodimodimo jwale ya tlhokeho moreki. E koahela tšusumetso ea oona Makala kaofela likamano morao-rao a moruo.

Likarolo tsa sehlooho tsa 'marakeng - ho ba teng ha likarolo tseo ka ho toba li amana le ho fana ka tlhahiso, hammoho le ho ba teng ha chelete le ho tshwara tse bonahalang dikarolo. Ka sebopeho sa a moruo ba le tšusumetso ea bohlokoa tse fapa-fapaneng mefuta e meng ea beng le temo, hammoho le likarolo tse tobileng tseo ba teng le ka kabo ea lihlahisoa tsa fela, boemo ba thekiso ea likhoebo, joalo-joalo

'maraka o na le mabapi itseng le tsa moea' me boemong bao e seng tlhahiso, hammoho le le ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha lihlahisoa tsa mosebetsi kelello bangoli ba, bo-rasaense, baetsi ba litšoantšo, joalo-joalo mefuta-futa ee All likamano etsa hore mohaho o rarahaneng. O ile a, le eena, ho akarelletsa ho mefuta e fapaneng ya le limmaraka, hammoho le mefuta e tsa lona tse sa tšoaneng. Bo-rasaense ba abelwang karolo ya dihlahlobo tse fetang tse leshome tse bohlokoa ho litšobotsi tsa mohaho li rarahane. Types of limmaraka le tlhophiso bona e akarelletsa ho ba setho lihlopha tsa lona tse ngata. Di arotsoe ke tokisetso tlhaloganya sebaka le likamano a moruo:

1. sebakeng libaka:

- Local (ea moo);

- lebatowa;

- ea sechaba;

- lefatshe.

2. Morero oa Sepheo maraka e arotsoe:

- moreki;

- balebedi;

- ea mosebetsi o boima a ba qobelle;

- phapanyetsano tsoang linaheng tse ling;

- tlhahisoleseding;

- Saense le Technology.

3. thepa lihlopha:

- limmaraka merero liindasteri;

- thepa moreki limmaraka;

- limmarakeng ea thepa le lihlahisoa tse tala.

4. bafo ba likamano tsa 'maraka:

- moreki maraka;

- maraka barekisi;

- ditheo tsa boemong setjhaba;

- lipakeng.

5. Ho ba teng ha mefuta baphadisani ba limmaraka tse arotswe:

- fehlweng;

- oligopolistic;

- tlhōlisano e monopolistic;

- tlhōlisano e phethahetse.

6. Matšoao a ho tlala, ba hlophisitsoe ka:

- equilibrium;

- fokola;

- e sa hlokeheng.

7. Ho ea ka sebōpeho sa likamano tsa matla khōlong e feletseng 'maraka sebopeho e ka ba:

- undeveloped;

- ntshetsopeleng;

- hlahella.

8. mabapi le mefuta e la hajwale la molao la limmaraka li hlophisitsoe ka:

- semmuso;

- moriti.

9. Ho ea ka Mefuta ea hlokomela di arotswe:

- mabenkele;

-, wholesale.

10. Ho ea ka litšobotsi tsa assortment ea thepa rekiswa ba le mefuta e mengata ea limmaraka tse latelang:

- koaloa (nyehela bareki lihlahisoa ntshitsweng ke moetsi pele);

- phelelang (rekisa thepa hlahisoang ke lik'hamphani fapaneng);

- lethathamo lohle assortment (nyehela 'maloa tsa lihlahisoa itseng, ho sebelisa seo ka sona kopana ditlhoko tla ama);

- e tsoakiloeng (phethahatsa mefuta e fapaneng ya dihlahiswa).

11. Ho ea ka khetholla mofuta oa lekala a re:

- marakeng oli;

- koloi;

- Computer Market, joalo-joalo

E rarahaneng sebōpeho sa limmarakeng totobatsa mefuta e mehlano. Tsena li akarelletsa:

- maraka litšebeletso le thepa, e kenyeletsang subtypes tse sa tšoaneng tsa sehlopha sena ho kenya tshebetsong tlhahiso ea tlhokeho moreki;

- 'maraka oa mekhoa ea tlhahiso (liletsa oa mosebetsi o boima le thepa, lintho tse bonahalang, matla le lihlahisoa tse tala hammoho le lirafshoa) ;

- limmaraka lichelete (dipeeletso, mokitlane, ka chelete e le ho balebedi);

- 'marakeng oa lihlahisoa kelello (dipopontshwa, tse qapiloeng, litšebeletso tsa tlhahisoleseding, hammoho le mesebetsi e dingolwa le bonono);

- marakeng mosebetsi o boima (ka sebetsang).