Ke hobane'ng ha metsi a tala, le kamoo ho sebetsana le eona ka ho aquarium e?

Ba ikhopolang ho tlhoekiso ea metsi lintho tse phelang tikolohong tsa tlhaho tsa metsing e loketseng ho physico-lik'hemik'hale le tsa likokoana-hloko dithulaganyo tse amang metsing: phelang le dimela. Boemo aquarium metsi itšetlehile ka mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa tsamaiso (tokiso mokgwa wa, ke matla a sa le mofuta filthara, boteng ba dimela phelang, driftwood, palo ea litlhapi le liphoofolo fepa ka). 'Mala oa metsi a ka fetola ka tlas'a tšusumetso ea lintlha tse sa tšoaneng. Ka tsela eo, le tlaase oksijene dikahare ka lona, ho kena moea oa sehlabelo sa taba manyolo, etsa hore ho eketseha ha ea mahloriso ea lihlahisoa tsa boitšoaro bo hlephileng. metsi e ba a koahetsoeng ke maru, ho ba monko oa sulfide hydrogen. Empa ho na le Maemong a ha e fellang kateng tala. Kahoo ke hobane'ng ha ka aquarium metsi e tala?

The le lebaka la ho haze lona ke ho ikatisa boima ea libaktheria le meroho metsi ka tloaelo ho ka aquarium e atisa nyenyane tala dimelametsing Euglena. Euglena tloaelo kamehla o teng ho aquarium, empa ho ikatisa lona qala "lipalesa" ea metsi e ka pentoa ka bosehla tala, tala mmala. Maemong a mangata e hlokometse ka ditanka le ka tsela e feteletseng khanya mohloding khanya. Hangata e mekhabiso ratang tlhapi, reka litanka tsa lapeng, beha bona e loketseng ka ho fetisisa 'me "e ka bolokang tjhelete" sebaka - haufi le lifensetere. Ka ho toba le matla haholo khanya ea letsatsi e khothalletsa motho ea mafolofolo le katiso ka metsi dimelametsing tala, eo koahela khalase aquarium, mekhabiso, dimela. Matla khanya maiketsetso hape kgothaletsa kgolo ya Euglena. E ka kenya aquarium le tlhapi e phelang lijo ho tswa ho matamo tlhaho.

Liketso pele nkiloeng novice hobbyists - ke Phetolo e feletseng ea limela ho hloekisa metsi, mekhabiso. Ka ho tšoanang, e utloahalang ka chebo ea mahlo, ketsahalo feela mpefala boemo, a etsa hore pherekano le a botsa potso ka hore na ke hobane'ng metsi ke tala, ho sa tsotellehe boiteko ba molemo ka ho fetisisa aquarium ena.

Fetola metsi a ha e ntlafatsa boemo boo. Ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore o tla felisa lintho tse bakelang lona "palesa" - tima bakeng sa matsatsi a 'maloa ba leseli, moriti Aquarium, haufi lifensetere. Ka mor'a moo, ho lokisa boemo boo le tla ho dumella liphetoho kamehla metsi le ho hloekisa mobu, e le khanya le limatlafatsi tse ngata feela susumelletsa khōlo ea dimelametsing tala. Ho hlokomela ho hloeka la aquarium ho lula ho hlokahala.

Ka kopo ho hlokomela hore tshebetso intša hloekisa ho potlakisa metsi ka tanka le go tlaleletsa ka metsi "khale" (1/3 tsa bophahamo ba modumo palo yohle), esale pele bolokwa, ea ruileng sete ya acid e humic le microorganisms, ho thusa ho tsosolosa le tikoloho e ka bophelo bo botle. O lokela ho tseba hore e kotuloa tswa aquarium tlhapi sireletsehileng ha ba tletse dimela hantle-eketseha.

Ka hore ke se ke ipotsa hore na ke hobane'ng ha ka aquarium metsi e tala, u ka matha ka Daphnia. Ha tlhapi ena e molemo ka ho fetisisa ho transplant, kahoo ba ile ba u se ke ua timetsa crustaceans.

metsi a hloekileng ka boela lihlahisoa khethehileng rekoa phoofolo ea lapeng mabenkeleng. Dimelametsing shoa ha ekeletsoa aquarium Rivanol tharollo trypaflavine, penicillin, streptomycin.

Felisa "lipalesa" ea metsi ho thusa-filter khethehileng diatom le UV-sterilizers.

Ha ho sa ipotsa hore na ke hobane'ng a aquarium metsi fellang kateng tala, o lokela ho fumana ho aquarium baahi ba lakatsa ho leka-lekana likokoana-hloko. Ho tšehetsa kamoo ho hlokahalang ho lokisa mabone: tšebeliso likharetene, e hlahang lifiliming, fetola lebone wattage. Hopola, hore na ke ea bohlokoa, e leng e thehilweng aquariums. Fish tla ikutloa moholo le mabone e nepahetseng, ho fepa e loketseng, aeration le karaoke set.

E ka thusa ho reka baahi e ncha ea lefatše ka tlas'a metsi ba jang dimelametsing. Ho pteregoplihty, antsitrusy, tlosa pakellanang tloha lifensetere, mollies, Siamese dimelametsing, Japanese makhala, hohotse-ampulyarii.