Kalashnikov sethunya AKS-74U: tobileng

tsohle tsejoa AKS-74U - Ka 1970, le lecha ntlafatswa tlhahiso thehiloeng kamehla AK-74 libetsa-bayemi ileng ba bōptjoa. Ho lebaka, constrained ho qala ho e-ba le mohlala o phethahetseng haholo ho ka Kalashnikov fetohileng hloka basebetsi lebotho e nyenyane empa e atlehang Sebetsa khona ho otla phofung ea ka e leng sebaka sa limithara tse bonyane 200. Phello ea pele ea mosebetsi oa ho rala fetohile e Kalashnikov 74-U.

Qala ya mosebetsi ho ntlafatso ya

Qetellong ea bo-1970 le boeta-pele ba sesole sa Soviet Union se bolela hore o lakatsa ho hlomella lebotho karolo ea matsoho tse nyenyane-boholo bo lekaneng. Ho tloha dikai le lecha ne a rerile hore tšebeliso boima, bayemi libetsa li ne li fuwe mosebetsi wa ho phetha malebela ka theko e tlaase-tlaase. E le hore ho boloka chelete ea sechaba le nolofatsa ke jwa ba etsa qeto ea ho se etsa e ea mohlala mocha ka ho feletseng le ho ntlafatsa ho ea bileng teng AK-74.

Ke liphetoho life amme?

AKS - 74u eona ke eona tekanyetso metsotso 74 Kalashnikov hlasela sethunya le moqomo shortened habeli ka fetotsoeng cap, moralo oa seamohedi ho, boteng nolofalitse sighting disebedisweng tse ding le thiba molomo - khethehileng afterburner propellant khase eo sebetsang sebakeng sa hae e le kamoreng e ka katoloso le lelakabe arrester. Moralo diseke ee ea mochini sebjalebjale ho na sekhahla retarder tsa mollo.

Le ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa ntshetsopeleng

AKS-74U jarolla ka ho iketsa e bapisoa le manaka lona e fokotsehile litšobotsi tse ntoa. Ea mohlala ha e na le hlokahala lihlomo tsa ho kenella ka hare. Ka lebaka lena, e ke ke ho pharaletseng sebelisoa sesoleng, joalokaha ho ile rerile qalong. Leha ho le joalo, ho AKS-74u ke ya tlhokeho ka diyuniti tsa mapolesa le ba khethehileng mabotho a, haholo-holo ho khanna mision bona ntoa ka tikoloho tsa litoropo moo rateheng tsejoa esale pele go tlola.

ke mang ea phetolo haholo ho khetheha?

Phutha AKS-74U ile ha hahoa haholo-holo bakeng sa ho sebelisa libetsa tsa paratroopers le basesisi ba lifofane, hakanngoa lithunya le likoloi sesole. The boholo diseke ee ea mochini shortened ba amohetswe ke coercion molao le mehaho tshireletso.

Design phihlelo ea reworking telele Kalashnikov hlasela sethunya ka mohlala nyenyane-boholo bo lekaneng e le AKS-74U e sebediswa ho bopa dikai mocha oa libetsa le patiloeng, ne a rerile hore ditshebeletso khethehileng. Sena automaton compactness lona ka mokhoa o amohelehang le analoge ena. AKS-74U ka kenngoa ka diplomat khethehileng 'me re sireletsehile e le hore pene ea hae e tla tsepame sethunya sa. Ha re phehella ho konopo e itseng e qala ka diplomat, 'me libetsa tsa patoa, a lokisetsa ho mollo, ka matsoho. Nyenyane boholo ka AKS-74U ho nkoa forte hae. Ho ka 'na ka tsela e tsoanang e ka sebediswa e le lere kapa diyuniti khethehileng KGB FSS ho etsa mesebetsi sephiri' me batlōli ba molao e.

litšobotsi tse tshebetso

Sebetsa o na le tsena tse latelang litšobotsi tse tshebetso (TTX):

• AKS-74U o e-ba bolelele ba 735 limilimithara.
• Boholo ho tloha a phuthilweng setokong ke 490 limilimithara.
• Moqomo bolelele - 210 limilimithara.
• bokgoni phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea mollo - ka sebaka se ho fihlela ho 400m.
• Blank mefuta e fapaneng - 360 m.
• lebelo itšela Shots - metsotso 100/1.
• Tekanyo ea a betsa le 'ngoe - metsotso 40/1.
• Rate - 735 garela ka motsotso.
• Khatriche AKS-74U na 5.45x39 caliber limilimithara.
• Submachine sethunya lebenkele bokgoni ba garela 30.
• Weight AKS-74u ntle mahlaahlela ke 2,71 lik'hilograma.

sebjalebjale Kalashnikov submachine sethunya ke eng?

Moralo oa AKS-74U o na le likarolo tse latelang:

• seamohedi le moqomo;
• sighting sesebediswa;
• phutha mofeng;
• sethunya khotsofalletse;
• Koahela seamohedi;
• thunye mochine;
• halima suppressor;
• Slide, se se akaretsang sa khase piston;
• ya shatara;
• khase tube,, eo ho eona ho handguard;
• kgutlele mochine;
• forearm;
• submachine sethunya lebenkele;
• lebanta.

Jwalo ka ha ho mochine?

E mong le e le moloaneli e hlomelloa le unit trust e mong oa AKS-74U fumana likarolo tse eketsehileng:

• koahela;
• ramrod;
• oiler;
• screwdriver;
• lebenkele a mane (le e mong o kenngoa mochine, e leng ka ho tse tharo mokotla e eketsehileng e khethehileng);
• sighting sesebediswa.

The sesebediswa sighting

sesebediswa sena se akarelletsa:

1. eohle. Moralo etsa hore ho a loketse bakeng sa thunya maemong a mabeli:

• "P" - hōjana sa feteng limithara tse 350;
• "5" - sebaka bakeng sa ho thunngoa ke limithara tse 350-500.

2. phatsima nozzle. Etselitsoeng ho sebelisoa ha libetsa bosiu. Phutha mahlong morao ka lebaka la sekotjana lohle o palame swivel ka, lohle mahlong pele e mounted ka mochini fofa. Phatsima nozzle ho sebelisa libetsa tsa motšehare e sa tlosoa, 'me e tsitsitseng le boemong ba ka tlaase, e le hore u ho sebelisa tekanyetso motsu libaka ntle le mathata leha e le efe.

Joang itsamaise?

Sebetsa sebetsang ho sebelisa matla oa meea e ea propellant tse khelosa tswa moqomo le kanaleng. Nakong a betsa likhase pushing le kulo ka a qalang khethehileng leboteng la moqomo ipokellela ka kamoreng e ka khase. Ho na ba itšoara joang le leboteng pel'a piston khase, ho fellang ka displacement lona. Ho phaella moo, eye bolt le eye bolt microcyteme susumelletseha ho boemo ka morao. koalo A bakeng sa ho bula moqomo le kanaleng, e sleeve e tlosoa kamoreng e le tepo e ka ntle. Ka lebaka eye bolt e compresses khutla selemo le thunye behela seitekanyetsi ka platoon ena. mochine AKS-khutla susumelletsa ho foreime 74U le shatara ho tloha ka morao ho ea boemo ba pele. Mora chambering e khatriche e ncha ka kamoreng eo, moqomo le kanaleng e koaloa. Thunye fetoha boemo ba cocking.

Mahlaahlela bakeng sa AKS-74U. Features likulo

Bakeng sa shortened Kalashnikov likulo sethunya a faneng:

1. Tloaelehileng, caliber 5,45 limilimithara. mofuta ona wa likulo otla manpower, eo e teng tikolohong bulehileng kapa terata fokola. Mahlaahlela entsoeng ka khetla tšepe mantlha (barbotage ea tombac) le loto hempe therebetween.
2. Tracer likulo. munitions tsena na mesebetsi e meraro:

• otla le sera sa ho manpower;
• bontša shebiloeng (ka go tlhaolega bosiu);
• fetola mollo.

Tracer kulo bopilwe ka hlooho (se se akaretsang tšepe mantlha) le likarolo tse ling tlase (tracer sebopeho kenyelletsa ditokiseletso mochine-loketseng).

AKS-74U khatriche kenyelletsa ditokiseletso sa tšepe konokono, le nang le latelang litsobotsi life tse penetrative:

• 500m kulo punches 74U AKS-phuthoa tšepe lakane ea 0,3 cm, teteaneng;
• 210 limithara phunyeletsa lakane bao botenya - 0.5 cm,;
• limithara tse 500 ka phunyeletse tšepe helmete (100% ho kenella ka hare);
• ho tloha limithara tse 320 - senya baking (kgonego ya ho kenella ka hare ke 50%);
• limithara tse 400 kulo punches 74U AKS-phaene mapolanka 200 limilimithara teteaneng;
• ho tloha limithara tse 100 - ka tšepe konokono kulo ile a khomarela a sa majoe ka ka botebo ba cm, 8;
• ha otla ka 400 limithara katiloe loamy mobu (lehora) likulo jeme le hlaha ka ka botebo ba cm, 20.

Options sebjalebjale AK-74

• AKS-74UN2 (bosiu). ea mohlala ona kenyelletsa ditokiseletso, ho fapana le AKS-74U, e strap khethehileng, o ne a rerile ho mounted Turismo bosiu. Libetsa hlomelloa le ntlafatswa bokahohleng bosiu gunsight (NSPUM) e sebediswa bakeng sa thunya lefifing.
• AKS-74UB (khutsitseng). Moralo oa mochine sebakeng sa tekanyetso methapo bipetsa, khoele e khethehileng bakeng sa attaching le silencer ka moqomo. Ho feta moo BSS, AKS-74UB hlomelloa noiseless liqhomane, bs-1m. The apkreite fetola ena ea mohlala Kalashnikov hlasela sethunya ka o thōtseng matsoho a tse nyenyane le liqhomane launcher.

Izhevsk 'me Tula ntshetsopeleng

• Ka Izhevsk bayemi V. M. Kalashnikovym le A. E. Dragunovym AKS-74U e se e fetoloa tlasa sethunya - the sethunya "Bizon - 2". E le sebetsa se sebelisa likulo 9-millimeter tswa Makarov sethunya.
• Motseng oa Tula, AKS-74U e se e fetoloa ho mollo 9 limilimithara mahlaahlela 'me a bitsoang "Tees".
• Symbiosis liqhomane , bs-1 30 limilimithara le AKS-khutsitseng fapaneng ke 74U Shooting liqhomane launcher "Canary".

• Le tsoanang ho analoge lona AKS-74U Submachine Gun "Heather", tse reretsoeng ho Institute Research Central TOCHMASH. Sena sethunya submachine tlaasana mochine ho a betsa mefuta e fapaneng (rated ho fihlela ho limithara tse 400). Ntlha e matla ea ea mohlala ke bokhoni ba ho beha Turismo collimator, hammoho le lightness le compactness feteng lipalo tsena ho tloha AKS-74U.

Design sebetsa ka ntlafatso ya shortened Kalashnikov mochine etsoa kajeno.

mochini tokiso. Melao bueloang

Ka tlhokomelo ea matsoho a hae ho fanoa qhaqha feletseng le a leeme.

Leeme disassembly tsa AKS-74U o entsoe bakeng sa ho hloekisa, ho setlolo le hlahloba diyuniti tsohle le mekgwa libetsa. Ho phetha mokhoa ona, u lokela:

• Tlosa makasine mme hlahloba kamoreng e ka;
• tlosa ho tloha mokotla ramrod-pentšele joalo ka ya disebediswa tse kathoko;
• arohaneng lelakabe arrester;
• bula seamohedi lebokose;
• arohaneng khutla mochine;
• arohaneng eye bolt microcyteme le eye bolt;
• arohaneng khase tube, ho a le teng ho eona handguard.

Ka mor'a ho phetha mehato ena, leeme heletsoa e phethoa. Ke AKS-74U felisoa.

Complete disassembly o entsoe ka ketsahalo eo mochine e ditshila haholo kapa ba hloka lokisa. Ho ka botlalo qhaqha mochine, o tlameha ho:

• etsa ka leeme disassembly;
• qhaqhoa submachine lebenkeleng;
• qhaqholla mochine khutla;
• thunye mochine;
• ya shatara;
• arohaneng forend sethunya.

Ka mor'a ho hlahloba le ho hloekisa ea likarolo tsohle 74U AKS-khutlela.

khethehileng setlolo sethunya moqomo le ho hloekisa tharollo ho fanoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa ho tswa ho ke jwa mosili matsoho a (PSD). lubricants tsena ke tse lakatsehang ho sebelisa ka thempereichara e ka tlase 5 likhato Celsius. Ka mariha, e kgothaletswa ho sebelisa nakong ea mariha PSD, ka mor'a ho tlosa ea lehlabula kirisi litlhaka kahare. Sena se ka etsoa sebelisa rag. AKS-74U nako e telele ka ho bolokoa ka polokelo, haeba ho e ka ho feletseng sebetswa PSD le phuthetsoe pele ka ingibitirovannuyu (lera le nngwe), ebe o ka pampiri parafini.

AKS-74U ileng ba bōptjoa ho ntlafatso ya Kalashnikov khale. Ha nako e ntse, e modernization ama ea mohlala ona: thehiloeng ho eona ba ne ba bōpiloe ka "khutsa" le "bosiu" version ea ho fumana kopo tsa bona ka ditshebeletso ho ya tshireletso.

Leha ho le joalo, e le Kalashnikov AKS - 74U ntse ke ka ho fetisisa ratoa jarolla ka ho iketsa Sebetsa Boboleling Interior.