Lipapali le Fitness, Thepa

Podstvol'nyy liqhomane launcher GP-25

Ka Soviet Union tse tsoibilang liqhomane ba ne ba thahasella e le lilemo tse 60 ka mor'a boitsebiso bo ile a fumana ka tšebeliso ea katleho e M16 sethunya ka dikai liqhomane launcher XM148 nakong ea kgohlano Vietnam. The boeta-pele ba sesole o entse ditaelo 'maloa,' me tse fapa-fapaneng moralo komotlar prototypes 'maloa li ne li hahoa. Empa ba ne ba se na hlokahala tshebetso le botekgeniki litšobotsi tse. Me ho ne ho sa liqhomane launcher moqomo-khomaretse mochine - GP-25

Bōpa e GP-25

Ho bopa disampole le 'ngoe ea sena mofuta oa sebetsa e loketseng ya referense moralo Bureau ile a fuoa Union kaofela ka 1971. morero o bitsoa "OCD" Mollo "." Tula Design Bureau, e ntshetswa pele ho tsoma 'me libetsa tsa sesole, o file mosebetsi ona ho V. N. Telesha, hobane mahetleng ho ea bile le phihlelo e tšoanang. O ile a beha ho sebetsa 'moho le baenjiniere ba SSPE "sesebediswa" Moscow. Le ka lebaka la mosebetsi ona e ne e le ho nkeloa ka lapeng ea liqhomane e Launcher GP-25 "Mollo" ka 1978. E o ile a laeloa ho e sebelisa ka kopanelo le AKM hlasela ka lithunya, AK-74, AKC-74 le AKMS. Ha liqhomane ne li-index Grau 6G15.

Leha ho le joalo, ho fana ka libetsa tsena lebothong en Khao le bangata ba ile ba qala feela ka 1980, ha Soviet Union e loana Afghanistan. E le phihlelo ea likhoeli tse qalang tsa ntoa, masole hlile hloka libetsa tse kang launcher khomaretse liqhomane.

litšobotsi tse akaretsang

GP-25 "Mollo" e reretsoe ho hlōla basebetsi sera, eo e teng libakeng tse bulehileng kapa ka maphepheng (ka liforo, le liforo), 'me kahoo, e ke ke a otla tsoa lithunya ba tloaelehileng.

Etsa Lihlomo ke eo u ka hokela khomaretse launcher liqhomane - e AK-74, AKM, AKMS le AKS-74U 7,62 kapa 5,45 limilimithara. Joang sebopeho kaofela ba bokana? Tabeng ena, ho itšetlehile ka boemo boo hona joale ntoeng, a betsa joaloka mochine sethunya le launcher le liqhomane.

sebetsa moralo

SE (moqomo-khomaretse liqhomane launcher) e na le likarolo tse latelang:

kutu, e leng e na le libaka le bracket bakeng sa ntseng bo eketseha launcher liqhomane ho sebetsa;
breech;
thunye mochine le matlo le mohele;
launcher sebele liqhomane ka mochine.

thepa Standard akarelletsa ho liqhomane le lintho tse latelang:

sebele liqhomane launcher;
jereng nyeoe e 'ngoe;
garela mokotla liqhomane;
mofeng poleiti tsa rabara le lebanta;
swab.

Sebetsa se na le ka ho lekaneng e telele (205 limilimithara) moqomo, ao ho 'ona ho helical grooves 12 di lokisetsa (letona fetiselitseng). Ho laela ka sethunya, le moqomo beha liqhomane, e leng e tshwerweng ka hare le pane e khethehileng. Haeba ho hlokahala, e ka tlosoa ka morao - ho qaptjoa le extractor khethehileng ka senotlolo, eo u tlameha ho tobetsa ka monoana.

Bakeng sa attaching libetsa ho mochine li na le letsoho le terata e. Ho hokela launcher le liqhomane AK ho lekaneng ho e boloka bracket ho ea botlaaseng ba forearm, 'me latch oona o tla lokisa ba maemong a sireletsehileng. The pele ho bracket o na le selemo damper.

Libetsa kenngwa tshebetsong ho intša cocking thunye mochine oa mofuta hamore. Molao-motheo oa lona ho sebetsa e bonolo. Phehella thunye abela rectilinear thunye morao le hakisi e khethehileng, ha a ntse hape compresses ketso selemo. Ha lesika ho tsoela pele, ka nako eo e thunye mahlōmela theoha hook. Ka nako e tšoanang e sebetsang sebakeng sa hae ka hamore e pshatla komiki-thunngoa liqhomane.

Ho na le boetse ho na le tsoaka teng ka lehlakoreng le letona la kutu. Ho na le mekhoa e 'meli - "ol" (tsoaka) le "Oge" (mollo). Hape, ho na le ke tsamaiso e mong polokeho: haeba sa nepahalang kamohelo liqhomane thunngoa ho mochine ke ke ho etswa. Maemong ao ka bobeli, ho ba bakela e sireletsehile notletsoe.

Turismo

Fumaneha ka disebediswsa liqhomane sighting dumella ho mollo bobeli mollo o tobileng, 'me le halofo. Di mounted ka lehlakoreng le letšehali la bracket le, sebaka tekanyo e ke ka mokgwa wa selikalikoe. Haeba u hloka mollo ka ho toba, le tse boikaelelo jwa tsone e entseng ka mahlong ka pele le phutha morao pono. O ka fetola hōjana. Ho finyella sena, ho Cam susumelletsa fofa e le morao, kahoo ho ka etsahala ho sebelisa phetolo ka tsoang teng ea liqhomane e. Ho phetha a betsa mora le halofo keletso ba hlokomele lintlha tse peli tse - tataiso le hole. Tse boikaelelo jwa tsone ya pele ka mahlong ka morao 'me a bona ka pele' me ea bobeli - ka sekitiloto le hole tekanyo e (tšoanang ho "quadrant" mokhoa). Empa peculiarity ya halofo ea vene e ke ke ho hlokahala feela ha plunging mollo.

Fapaneng palo e kahodimodimo ho eo moqomo-khomaretse liqhomane launcher GP-25 ke khona ho tsoela pele e thunngoa e nepahetseng, e limithara tse 400. A betsa mefuta e fapaneng (ho nka hinged mollo) - hoo e ka bang 200 limithara tse. Leha ho le joalo, ho nepahala ha a betsa ka nako e tšoanang ke haholo phahameng. Ho e leng sebaka sa limithara tse 400 Garnet deviates se fetang 6 limithara tse ka mefuta e fapaneng, 'me ka palo ena e ka pele e limithara tse 3. Hopola hore e haholo susumetsoa ke lehlakoreng moea. Ho etsa sena, fetola mahlong pel'a battlefield hae.

Polokeho le boiketlo ha thunya

Ho tloha moqomo-khomaretse liqhomane launcher na le tšusumetso e kholoanyane ho feta lithulusi mochini ba feela ho dumella ho mollo le matšeliso bakeng sa sethunyi. Mounted ka mofeng bokahohleng rabara backplate, le litšobotsi tsa lona tse joalo hore e ka ikamahanya le maemo ho ka bobeli mofeng oa lehong le polasetiki (joaloka AK-74 kapa ATM) le collapsible sethunya Butts kapa AKMS AKS-74. matlo liqhomane nolofatsa tshusumetso lona ka etelletsoa-qetellong, 'me liner lona ho sireletsa ho tswa ho mapheong seamohedi.

Re thulana le liteko le tšimong u li senoletse tšobotsi thabiseng - ka Shots hangata e gets bukkake lahleheloa seamohedi sekoahelo, eo hangata tlamella ka hlooho ea molamu khutla selemo. Ka lebaka leo, re ba qapa molamu khethehileng, e leng o entsoe tseleng eo a entseng hakising ka. Ha o kenya tekanyetso liqhomane launcher molamu nkeloa sebaka eena. Moralo oa AK-74M, tšobotsi ena e se e le molao-motheo, ke hore, liletsa tsohle tse joalo tse ile a ntša se ka bakoang fetotsoeng.

Liqhomane le ho thunngoa

Thunya ho tloha launcher le liqhomane GP-25 ke ho VOG-25 le VOG-25P, hammoho le liphetolelo tsa bona e ntlafetseng ya - VOG-25M le VOG-25PM. Kaofela ba na le fragmentation liqhomane, e nkile le hook-bohato fuze, ho ba le ba ikhopolang ho 'molai.

Shots VOG-25 bath:

liqhomane boima - 250 g,;
boima ba 'mele ho phatloha - 48 g,;
radius ea splinter - limithara tse 6.

Standard mahlaahlela e 10 liqhomane, di isoa mokotleng oo e fuoa launcher le liqhomane. Ho na le litheipi tse peli, entsoe ka lintho tse bonahalang, e mong le e ka bolulo ho 5 mahlaahlela. The peculiarity ya apereng mokotla hore ka eng kapa eng eo maemo a sa sethunyi ne, litheipi a kamehla ka khona. Ho phaella moo, batho ba bangata webbed sebelisoa ka mabotho a morao-rao a beetsweng ho nka Shots ho GP-25.

O ka thunya ho tloha boemong ba efe kapa efe - esita le eme, a lutse le joalo, esita le ka lengole. Mong le e mong oa lesole ea e ruta mokhoa oa ho thunya la launcher liqhomane nepo. Ka ho toba mollo ka sebaka se ho fihlela ho limithara tse 200 o etsoang tsoa le e kgatello sethunya mofeng ka lehetla la hae, 'me sebaka se selelele sa - "letsohong la", ke hore, oa matsete e ea behiloeng tlas'a wa sesupi toeba. Ha o lokela ho fula liphofu, koahela ho tswa ho mollo ka ho toba, mochine e itšetlehile ka mofeng fatše.

Kaha kharenate liqhomane launcher na le tlaase lebelo lekhetlo la pele, ho thunya le dikhutlo e loketseng haholo - ka tlase ho thunngoa ka foka moea, tsela e ha ho joalo moepa le sefofane e fokotsehile. Leha ho le joalo, ka moea hlooho ho bula mollo o tsoang launcher sa liqhomane kotsi.

tse hlahang

Ha u ntse u ka 'na nahana, e launcher liqhomane boima fatše mochine, e leng o khomaretse. Botlalo loketseng tsoa le AK-74 GP-25 boima hoo e ka bang 5.1 lik'hilograma. Leha ho le joalo, ho ke ke feela ka mohau. setsi sa sebetsa ea matla a khoheli susumelletsa pele le fatše, ke hore, haeba hokela khomaretse liqhomane launcher, AK-74 o qala "nizit". Ka lebaka leo, motsu tla nka nako e itseng ho sebelisoa ho liphetoho ka matsoho a hae. Leha ho le joalo, ka boemong ba e loketseng ea bokgoni ba a fumaneha ka haholo eketsa ho nepahala ha mochine ho thunngoa, ho tloha bokete ha a mo lumella ho "lahlela" ka 'nģa e fapaneng.

lihlopha

Ho latela ditlhoko tsa morao-rao motorized sethunya lekareche e hlomelloa le lithunya tse peli mochini le GP-25, ho phaella ho tloaelehileng lenaihana. Ka maemo a maqiti morao-rao le mekhoa tsa ntoa ea etsang hore esita le nyenyane ka ho fetisisa ya ka yuniti ya ikemetseng ka ho lekaneng, hobane mochini le launcher sa liqhomane sebetsang sebakeng sa hae e le libetsa le hlasela, ka tsela eo bebofatswe mesebetsi e itseng ntoeng bakeng sa karohano ea bona.

Diphapano le diphetolo tsa libetsa

E le liqhomane launcher moqomo-khomaretse GP-25 ileng ea amoheloa le lihlopha tsa masole a Boboleling Interior, potso e ile ha hlaha ea kamoo ho ka etsa hore e be e sebetsa, ha e baka lefu. 'Me e ile ha etsoa qeto ena ka potlako. liphetoho tse khōlō, ea e le hantle, a ama mahlaahlela. Ho Chuck e launcher liqhomane qapa khethehileng "Nail", tseo likarolo se tekanyetso fragmentation liqhomane, 'me e le' ngoe, empa laela khase e chefo kang nt. Litšobotsi tsa enta joalo tse latelang:

boima ba 'mele - 170 g,;
e lebetsoeng le mefuta e fapaneng ya thunngoa - 250 limithara;
Fokolang haholo thunngoa mefuta e fapaneng - 50 limithara;
feletseng nako gassing - 15 set lao;.
leru bophahamo ba modumo - 500 ^m3.

Khopolo pele ba ne ba tsoa Institute ea Research tsa Lekala la bayemi Interior. Ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho fetola le GP-25 ho mollo le sethunya mahlaahlela KS-25 - ka khase, rabara kapa polasetiki likulo. Ho finyella sena, re ba qapa khethehileng ntshuwang moqomo caliber 23 limilimithara. tsamaiso ena e bitsoa "Larry".

Ho phaella ho dikai maemo a, boela tsa etsa tlhahiso fetotsoeng - GP-30. Sena ke e tšoanang moqomo-khomaretse liqhomane launcher GP-25, leseli le feela le libaka e filoeng ka lehlakoreng le letona. Ho na le boetse ho na le tlhahiso bakeng sa diyantle bakeng - GP-30U, e etselitsoeng hore e sebelisoe ka mechine e tsoang linaheng tse ling.