JSC "Odessa Portside Plant": histori, lihlahisoa, thekiso

JSC "Odessa Portside Plant" - e mong oa kholo ka ho fetisisa Seukraine lik'hemik'hale likhoebo bakeng sa tlhahiso ea urea le ammonia. HMOs hape o phethahatsa transshipment tsa lihlahisoa tsa likhoebo tse ling tse metsi le seporo.

lesedi tsa histori

Kahong ea Odessa Portside Plant (IPF) ka Grigoriev estuary ile oa qala ka 1974. lilemo tse 4 hamorao, khampani o ile a fa lihlahisoa tsa lona pele - ea naetrojene mokelikeli. Hang e sebelelitseng ammonia unit trust №1. Ka nako e tšoanang ba le tsamaisa le transshipment seteishene.

Ka 1979, le matla a ka sehloohong a kenyelletsa ka mekhahlelo. Ho ea ka 2417-mile ammonia "Tolyatti - Odessa ile" a qala ho phalla lihlahisoa lik'hemik'hale tsa romeloa libakeng tse ling tsa USSR le linaheng tse ling. Ka 80s Odessa koung dimela ho fihlela tlhahiso ea leqhoa omileng, urea, mokelikeli carbon dioxide. Tšimoloho ea 90 o ne a tsebahala ka ho qaloa ho tsamaiso ea ea elektronike taolo, theknoloji microprocessor, tsamaiso ea puisano. Ka 1999, tlhahiso ea ammonia e se e atolositsoeng. Ka 2002-2004. sebjalebjale difeme ngata urea.

litšobotsi Company

Odessa koung dimela khetheha ka tswakana ya urea, ammonia (23% le 18% ea tlhahiso tsohle Seukraine, ka ho latellana). Thusang mosebetsi wa semela e yo a pakeletswego dintho lokolloa ke bahlahisi tse ling. ditshebeletso Overload fana matlotlo mohloding eketsehileng (ka 5% ya matlotlo palo yohle). Ho phaella ho ammonia le urea? IPF hlahisa naetrojene mokelikeli, carbon dioxide, mokelikeli oksijene.

Production ammonia

Odessa koung dimela na diyuniti tse pedi le le matla a ea pele ea boima ba lithane tse 450 000 tsa lihlahisoa tsa selemo le selemo. Tsela ea theknoloji e se e ntshetswa pele ka Kellogg le e entsoeng ke French le tiile Creusot-Loire. The feedstock sebeletsa khase ea tlhaho. Ka mor'a ho tsosolosa tshebetso e nyolohetse ho 1160000 limithara (palo yohle).

tlhahiso ea carbamide

Ho etsoa motheong oa diyuniti tse pedi bokgoni ba tonnes ba 660 000 ka selemo (330 000-t) etselitsoeng. Diyuniti ne a laela ka 1984 le 1985. Tsela ea theknoloji e ile ntshetswa pele ke Stamicarbon, ka mo porojekeng e phethahatsoa ke Czech HEPOS. Boitsebiso e tala e gaseous carbon dioxide le ammonia metsi. Ka lebaka la ho tsosolosa le modernization ya bokgoni sebele palo e kahodimodimo ea boima ba lithane tse 942.000 ka selemo.

transhipment

Moralo bokgoni ea seemelong ammonia 4 000 000 lithane tse selemo le selemo, le bokhoni ba ho boloka ho fihlela ho lithane tse 120 000. The lebetsoeng le lumelleha ammonia polokelo lahloang ka polokelo ya tonnes 81 000. Ammonia e fuoa boholo ba w Le / le d lipalangoang kapa ammonia.

Bokhoni ba etselitsoeng ea tšoarang urea ke lithane tse limilione tse 3,6 selemo le selemo. Moqolo oa kakaretso ea polokelo -. 80000 limithara tšoarang methanol fihla lithane tse limilione tse 1 polokelo bophahamo ba modumo - .. 36 000-t Methanol fuoa ke litseleng w Le / Q.

diyantle

Ka lebaka la ho sebakeng se le puisano lona tsa dibopeho tsa motheo ho isa dikarolo tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsa fektheri Odesa portside tsepame diyantle. Naheng e 'ngoe tabeng ea ka 90% ya tlhahiso. Ka sehloohong ke diyantle celow podrozy: Turkey, Afrika, Latin America, Europe le United States.

thekenoloji ho hlahisoeng

Ba ka sehloohong e tala lintho tse bonahalang bakeng sa khoebo ea naetrojene ke khase. Ka lebaka leo, ho e lokisa khase Ao IPF hlahisa ammonia. Karolo ea sona e romeloa ho ammiakohranilische ebe kenngwa tshebetsong. karolo e 'ngoe ea ammonia hlahiswa e tobisitsoe ho tlhahiso ea urea. Bakeng sa urea le carbon dioxide (CO2) eo e fumanweng ka byproduct ka tlhahiso ea ammonia.

Ba ka sehloohong 'nang mehloli ea phepelo ea khase ea tlhaho ho SCR ke tsena:

• khase ea tlhaho hlahiswa Ukraine;
• Russia khase ea tlhaho;
• khase eo e tlisoa ke ho oa potoloho European khutlisetsang.

Ka 2014, ho phaella ho khase ea tlhaho e neng e khampani boemo "Ukraine Naftogaz", JSC SCR imported bang khase e tsoang Hungary le Slovakia ka leqheka la khutlisetsang. Hape e le karolo ea thepa e tala ka 2014 o ne a ile a fana ho semela ke lik'hamphani poraefete Seukraine. Ho sebelisa ka botlalo matla a eona a ho hlahisoeng hloka ka limilione tse likete tse 1.3 limithara ³ of khase selemo le selemo.

Odessa Port Plant theko le thekiso

Ka lilemo tse ngata ho IPF a lula e le e kopanetsoeng setokong khampani, 99,6% ea eona e laoloa ke mmuso. k'hemistri Giant e ne e le "monate" letlotlo bakeng sa lihlopha tse khōlō tsa lichelete. Ka 2009, boiteko ba ho ile ha etsoa hore thekiso oa sona tlas'a Mopresidente Yushchenko, empa ba ne ba nyopisoa ka lebaka la boikaketsi la hlolisanang collusion le understating litšenyehelo sebele oa kgwebo ya.

Hona ho leka ea bobeli ea thekiso ile rerile bakeng sa la 14 December, 2016. Morao koana ka July 2014 Khabinete ba Matona ea Ukraine o ile a phatlalatsa morero lona ho mamella sale IPF, hammoho le tse ling tse dintho tse ding le 164. The State Fund Property lebeletsoe ho rekisa dishere tsa limilione tse likete tse 5,16 hryvnia semela. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la maano a ho thoeng bo bobe le bobolu senoloa tshebetso ile emisitswe. Joale Anti-Bobolu Bureau e batlisisa. Ka lebaka la ho hlahisa thekiso mess ile nakoana emisitswe le qalella nakong ea selemo ka 2017 |. Joale taba ea licheleteng.