Joang nonyana grechishka? Tlhaloso, sebopeho, le thuso thepa ea limela

N. Levakovsky, motlhatlheledi Univesithing ea Kazan, lilemo tse 100 tse fetileng, lebisa tlhokomelo ea hae joang, e leng se khahloa e lohle yunivesithi lebaleng - nonyana grechishku. O ne a tseba semela sena hantle. Ba hae joang bo k'hapete teteaneng aparetsoe ke le literateng tsa mahaeng le dikwere motse. Esita le tseleng o ile a khona ho hōla pakeng tsa footpath e, hataketse ke hooves ka lipere, 'me ruts tloha mabili. Ka oona motsotso oo, N. Levakovsky a qala ho ithuta eona. A sehloohong sena a re tla ithuta kamoo nonyana shebahala grechishka, seo ke thepa lona le molemo le tse ling tse joalo. Ho feta moo, re tla bua ka diresepe ka meriana e thehiloeng ho eona.

Semela Tlhaloso: lefito-joang bo

Gogo avian (likhantsi joang, kapa knotgrass) - ke selemo le selemo le moriana setlama. Ho ke ea lelapa Polygonaceae.

Semela fihla ba bolelele ba cm, 100. E na le bakoang matsoelintsoeke, branching ho tloha botlaaseng. Siea le botlaaseng sagittate-pelo-e bōpehileng joaloka, kgutlotharo-ovate, ka petioles ena e telele. litholoana ke kgutlotharo nut, letona kgutlotharo karolong sefapano, 'me e-ba bolelele ba 3 limilimithara le bophara ba 2 limilimithara, lerootho, e ntšo, o molelele o, o ile a bua ka ntlha kenyeleditsweng ka perianth.

Joang nonyana grechishka?

Nyenyane lipalesa tsa semela sa ba lokisetsa ka tsela e fapaneng. Perianth kantle tala, ka hare e tšoeu, e reng 5-membered. Ovary stigmas tse tharo 'me e mong lekgutshwanyane lenaneng la. Lipalesa tse 2-6 likotoana ka litlhōrō tsa bakoa kapa axils lekhasi ka panicles kgaosediwa spicate seoelo. Sexton ka ea lehlabula ba pele ba ho intša pollinating. Ka nako e tšoanang hamorao lipalesa hola pistils nako e telele hore ba ke ke pollinate stamens bona. Joale ho na le lokela ho sefapano peo e nyalane, eo e mpe haholo, 'me ho elella bofelong ba litholoana tsa lehlabula e ntse e hōla a batla a. Potso ena e hlaha: "Seo grechishke chelete e ngata ho nyalisa limela, fuoa hore e fana tlase peo solofetsa?"

The tsitseng bobeli - ka litholoana tsa oona. Ba boetse ho na le e fapaneng. Hlahloba se shebahala joaloka nonyana grechishka, o ka fumana hore tse ling tsa tsona ka bophara le khutšoanyane, 'me ba bang ba nako e telele haholo. Pele ho korotkotychinochnyh hōla lipalesa, ea bobeli e - ho tloha dlinnotychinochnyh. E ntse e le e sa tsejoeng hore na sesosa sa raznoplodnosti joalo. E o ile a hlokomela hore le ntseng le hōla nako e telele ka potlako ho feta ba tse khutšoanyane. Ho lumeloa hore e le tsela e pele ho otlolla nako ea tsoele pele ho mela.

ha namela libakeng tse

Bird grechishka (lifoto ka talingoa sehloohong sena) e ntse e hōla hoo e ka bang sebaka sohle sa naha ea rōna. E e ntse e hōla ka masimo, limithara, roadsides le linoka.

lik'hemik'hale

Bala tlhaloso ea limela, u ka bona hore ka setlama ena e na le tsoekere, halogenated, flavonoids, mucilage, divithamini C le K, carotene, tannins, boka ba linotši.

thepa diokobatsi

setlama ena hlahisa astringent, diuretic,-ba khahlanong le a hlabang le hemostatic sebediswa. semela e sebelisoa ka moriana ea setso e le pheko e ka tonic le thepa tonic. e thehiloeng litokisetso semela tlase khatello ea mali, ho felisa tsoa mali ba lera la mucous, li buella leqeba pholiso.

kopo

Batho ba bangata ba u tseba seo e se shebahalang joaloka nonyana grechishka, empa hase bohle ba utloisisa seo e se e sebediswa bakeng sa kalafo ya e sa tloaelehang mosese pampitsana le cholelithiasis. Gogo avian cleaves majoe, ka mor'a moo ba ba masene excreted ka moroto kapa bile.

Litokisetso tsa semela sena - sesebelisoa atleha hoo ho fokotsa mesifa ea pōpelo ho, ka tsela eo e ntseng e eketseha molumo oa eona. Sena se nolofalletsa ho e sebelisa ka ho dutla uterine postpartum. The dimela eketsa mali hoama, e na le phello hemostatic.

Ka lebaka la thepa ea lona astringent, semela sena e sebediswa bakeng sa ho gastric le 12 liso duodenal, colitis, gastritis le letšollo.

moriana Traditional hape eletsa ya ho sebedisa mountaineer nonyana ka mafu a joalo: lefuba methapo, rheumatism, maqoqomete, taba le dermatitis.

hemorrhoids

Nka dikgerama 40 ea joang. A khalase ea metsi a batang a tšolohe grechishka nonyana (photo photo photo photo fanoa ka pampiri ena), e le e chesang bakeng sa hora e halofo ka hlapa metsi ebe a kenya ka metsotso e 15, e tlhotliloeng, le lintho tse bonahalang e tala e petelitsoe. Ka Infusion lokela ho nako le nako ho etsa ho e hlatsoa.

urolithiasis

Senoelo sa metsi a phehile a tšolohe avian knotweed (3 tablespoons) le metsotso e 15 e chesang ka ho hlapa ka metsi. E tsoela pele ho tsitlella halofo ea hora tlasa Hood le-filter. moro loketse nkiloeng halofo senoelo ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi.

lefu Gallbladder

Khalase ea metsi a pholileng tšela metso e sithabetseng, ea dimela (20 g) ya halofo ea hora tsitlella ho sa hlapa metsi, ka nako eo refrigerate bakeng sa metsotso e 15 le sefa ka. Sebelisa spoonful makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.

lintlha

Ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo, moloko oa batho o ile a sebelisa semela sena bakeng sa ba lokisetsa ho ea lijo tse fapa-fapaneng. Ka lebaka leo, makhasi a eona e monyenyane le 'bakoa' nile ha sebelisoa ka Salads, lijana lehlakoreng, la bobeli 'me pele lijana - ka asene, omisitsoeng le pheha.

Contraindications

Avian knotweed sitoa ho sebediswa bakeng sa batho ba le bothata ba ho thrombophlebitis le angina, hammoho le basali ba baimana.