Fish Atlantic tarpon: Features

Fish tarpon - the chachehetseng ka mohono sejana mong le e mong ea ratang ho tšoasa litlhapi tse tebileng. Ke ea bohlokoa haholo, 'me ho ka etsahala hore a fumane se seng le se seng le motšoasi oa litlhapi. A re ke re leka ho ithuta ka eona ho feta moahi oa leoatle.

Rhode tarpon

Tarpon - baemeli ba lelapa monotype ea litlhapi. Kwa, ba tšoana le herring, tseo empa boholo le lintho tse ngata phahameng ho feta ea hae. Kamano, esita le hōle haholo, pakeng tsa Tarpon 'me ha ho herrings.

genus e tšoantšetsoang ke mefuta e 2 feela, tse arologanyediwa ka paka ya tarpon tlhapi:

1. Megalops atlanticus, e bolelang "Atlantic tarpon".
2. Megalops cyprinoides, e tšoana le tlotla "Indo-Pacific tarpon" ka puo eo Serussia.

lentsoe Megalops tlisoang ke ho Segerike, ho bolela "kholo leihlo".

Atlantic tarpon: Tlhaloso

Fish tarpon Atlantic ho nkoa e kholo haholo. Palo e kahodimodimo batho ba baholo tsepamisitsoeng bolelele feteng cm, 250. Ho feta moo, boima ba sona e ile ea fihla lik'hilograma 160. Tarpon phela ka bang 50 lilemo tse.

tlhapi 'mele o molelele o le laterally a petetswa. Ridge na le 55-57 vertebrae. Koahela ka tekanyo e khōlō haholo. tarpon tlhapi e na le hlooho e kholo, eo boholo e ka ba moholo ho feta 30% ya palo yohle bolelele ba 'mele. Molomo oblique, le pele le matla a mohlahare o tlaase. Ho sa tsotellehe boholo ba kholo, e hlomelloa le meno nyane vorsinkovidnymi, tse teng ka mehlahare le ka vomer, 'me ka holim'a mahalapa a ka. The mohlahare tlaase ho fanoa nang le o molelele o poleiti lesapo hlokahalang bakeng sa ho sila likotoana tiileng.

Karolong e bohareng ea backrest leng dorsal pop lady tlaase ho lefisa. Pop lady entsoe ka mahlaseli a bonolo, ho palo e kahodimodimo chelete ea eona e - 15 likoto. Karolong e ka pele ea khanya ea phahameng, 'me oa ho qetela e mong - ka tlaase le nako e telele. O ka pheta ho peduncle caudal. Anal tarpon kgutlotharo sebopeho le hanyenyane o molelele o ray, ho qetela.

Letheka le litlhapi mpa ruileng silevera. Lumella bafuputsi ba le batšoasi ba litlhapi ba e bitswang silevera ba morena oa tarpon Atlantic. Ka morao 'me holim' a hlooho e ka ba lefifi tala kapa e putsoa. Empa 'mele o khona ho fetola' mala ka lebaka la tikoloho. E o tsejoa hore tarpon khale a phela lilemo tse fetang limilione tse 125 tse fetileng, empa ho tloha ka nako ponahalo ea lona e-s'o fetohe.

tarpon tlhapi e na le sebopeho ikhethang ea senya ho sesa. E na le phallo nyolohela metso, e leng lumella hore moea ho phalla ka ho toba ha ingested. Atlantic le Indo-Pacific tarpon - litlhapi feela, ba khona ho hema moea sepakapakeng ka senya ho sesa.

Moo tloaelehileng Atlantic tarpon

Ba sehlekehleke sena se ka sehloohong sa ho tarpon Atlantic - hammoho la Atlantic lebōpong la United States of America. baahi haholo lulang lebōpong la Florida le ho ea Koung ea Mexico.

Atlantic tarpon fumanoa lebōpong la Afrika. exemplar Single tla mabōpong a Portugal le ka metsing lebōpong la leoatle ea e Azores.

Habitat otlolla tloha Argentina ho Cape Cod le Nova Scotia. Atlantic tarpon ka linako tse ling kopana le metsing a Leoatle la Pacific.

Tarpon ratang le dikarolo holim'a. Botebo karolelano ea phelang lona -. 15 limithara limithara tse bakang bothata ho feta mashome a mararo tsa tlhapi se ke a oa. hangata haholo u ka shebella papali e holim'a metsi le ho tlōla tsoa ka metsing. Ho tloha ka botebo ba baahi ba leoatle ha ho hlokahala, ka nako eo o ka linako tse ling o tsamaea ka silafala, e tletse metsi estuaries mabopong ka metsi brackish le esita le metsi a hloekileng.

ho ikatisa

matla khōlong e feletseng ho kopanela liphate tabeng ea ha a le lilemo tse ka bang 7 lilemo tse. Ka nako ena, boholo e motšehali seng ka tlase ho 110 cm,. Spawning le hlaha selemo ho pota. Ka ho fetisisa ka mafolofolo tarpon spawn ka matsatsi a 5 ka mor'a khoeli e tolokileng. fecundity motšehali e matla itšetlehile ka boholo ba tsona. Minimally e limilione tse 4,5 mahe, 'me palo e kahodimodimo - mahe a limilione tse 20.

The poloko nako ya mahe ha feta matsatsi a mararo. Next hlahella pepeneneng lente-joaloka larvae, e bitsoang - leptotsefaly. Standard ponahalo ea batho ba baholo ba fumana ka mor'a hore a ka mekhahlelo e 3 ea ntlafatso.

lijo

The larvae monya limatlafatsi tse ngata ka ho koahela sekoahelo le ka ntle. Butle-butle, ba e-ea lijo ke zooplankton, 'me ka nako eo likokoanyana le invertebrates.

Batho ba baholo ba fepa ka tlhapi tarpon. Ka lijo tsa bona mefuteng eohle ea mullet, le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea herring, tseo le sparidae somoobraznye litlhapi. Hape, makhala le makhala ka menu.

tšoasa litlhapi Features

Tarpon phahameng tatso litsobotsi life tse ha ba filoe, empa letsatsi le letsatsi tse likete batšoasi ba litlhapi ba tla ho "tsoma leoatle" hobane ho fumana tarpon - tlotla e khethehileng. Motšoasi oa litlhapi oa leruo le leholo ho phatlalatsa hore e se e le sejana sa tlhapi Atlantic tarpon. Photos joaloka ho tšoasa litlhapi fanoa sehloohong se.

The le bothata ba pele tšoasa - boholo bo kgolo tlhahiso. Hula le senatla ka thata haholo. Bobeli bothata - maikutlo a bohale, tlhapi loana le motšoasi oa litlhapi, ho fihlela morao tjena, ho shapa le ho leka ho senya tackles.

Ho tloha tarpon ke magala e phelang, 'me bo-rasaense ba amehile ka ho boloka ona, hangata ho batšoasi ba litlhapi dipapadi ba kopanela ho tšoasa litlhapi, nka litšoantšo qetellong ea dikgele hae le lokolla ba ka leoatleng. Amerika unsportsmanlike therepa lumelloa tlas'a lengolo khethehileng, empa leha ho le joalo, u ka fumana ho se na ho feta likotoana tse peli.

The ho tšoasa litlhapi a leoatle e tsoa ho sekepe, motšoasi oa litlhapi hlometse ka ho ohla, e trolling kapa fofa ho tšoasa litlhapi loantša. Ka linako tse ling tlhapi tarpon - nōkeng kapa letšeng, meepo, hobane ho tluoa tabeng ea metsi a hloekileng. Ho ka maemo ana a ne a tlalehiloe rekoto lefatshe.

rekoto lefatše

World rekoto tarpon ho tšoasa litlhapi e ne e entsoe ke Monghali Salazar ka 1956. Rybak ne a lokela ho bontša lintho tse hlollang tsa matla le matjato. tarpon tlhapi tšoaroa ke bona - e kholo ka ho fetisisa (photo photo photo photo e otla ka boholo). Ne a tsoasa litlhapi sejana ka Venezuela, ka metsi a Lake Maracaibo. Boima tlhahiso ea e feta lik'hilograma 128.