Crimea mehloli: lethathamo, lifoto

Mofuta o khethehileng oa ho hloahloa ea Crimea hloka tšireletso le paballo. Bakeng sa morero ona lefatšeng lena hlophisitse libakeng tse ngata o ile a sireletsa.

libakeng tse sireletswa tsa Crimea

libakeng tse sireletswa etsang liphesente tse fetang tse hlano naheng ea hloahloeng. motheong oa bona ke mofuta pokello ea Crimea. Tsena li akarelletsa mekhatlo ea 'muso tse tsheletseng eo tšimo ea ho feletseng a busa tsoa mesebetsi moruo. The mehloli e ka sehloohong ea Crimea (lethathamo):

• Crimean State Reserve.
• Swan Islands.
• Yalta.
• Kazantip.
• Karadag.
• Opuksky.
• Cape Marian.

Sena ha se le mehloli eohle ea Crimea. List of masimong tlas'a tšireletso ea boemo ba, a tsoela pele bakeng sa ka ho eketsehileng 33 boemo pokello.

Crimea ho na le ba bang ba robong mehloli ea tlhaho. Sena se merero e mebe e nyenyane ea naha eo ho eona e teng ka thahasellisang pepesetsa bo-rasaense. Ho feta moo, Crimean 30 ba lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le leholo, 73 sireletswa tsa tlhaho sefika.

Kajeno, mehloli bohle bo teng ho etela Crimea. Ka ba bang ba lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le libaka tsa tjhelete monyako tla qosoa tefello ka lebitso.

Crimean pokello

Ho ke pokello e moholo ea Crimea. Ho e thehiloe ka 1923. Ho phaella moo, o na le tšimo ea kholo ka ho fetisisa. Ho otlolla tloha Yalta ho Alushta. naha ena e tletse maeto thahasellisang tsa tlhaho.

Ena Crimean pokello buka e ikhethang e ka mehla o ile a etela ke lihlopha leeto. Bese li nka Romanovsky e khōlō - lithaba serpentine. Setopong pele ke ka polasing ya ikatisa trout. tseleng liaparong tsa khale-Damianovsky Cosmas Monastery. Kajeno, o ile a tsosoa, 'me selemo le selemo ka July 14, ka letsatsi la Bahalaleli Cosmas le Damian, mona leka ho fumana baeti ba tsoang likarolong tsohle tsa Lefatše.

Mora baitlami tseleng rushes esita le e phahameng ho fihlela thabeng. Haufi le libaka tsohle tse thahasellisang le e sa lebaleheng hammoho le tsela ea libese ba fana. Ka mohlala, ho platforms ho sheba moo bahahlauli thabela maikutlo a ntle ea lebōpong la leoatle. Ka o fete Kebit Bogas bahahlauli tsohle ba khaotse ho ho hlompha hopola lingangele ba loana 1941-1944 khahlanong le Manazi bafutuhi naheng ea Crimean Nature Reserve. Ho na le sefika ho eena.

Ka Chuchelskom Pass (1150 limithara) u bona thabeng Roma-Kosh (sa 1545 limithara) - e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka hloahloeng. Ebe tseleng tla nka baeti ho phefo tota Arbor. From sebaka sena e qala le maikutlo a sa tloaelehang tsa Crimea se lithaba le Beach Afrika. The "Red Stone" ho tloha bophahamo le o ka tsota botle - Yalta, ho hema moea ka ho phethahetseng hloekileng tlala monko oa linale phaene, eo exudes morung phaene.

Swan Islands

mehloli Crimea tse fapaneng haholo, e mong le e mong oa ikhetha. Swan sehlekehleke hloahloa bitsoa litsebi ornithology pokello. O ke ea bohlokoa ea machaba 'me ke karolo ea Crimean pokello.

Sena tse tsheletseng lihlekehlekeng tse ling tse arohaneng, tseo otlolla hammoho le km Gulf Karkinit robeli. Kholo ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba - the bone. Bolelele ba eona e 3,5 km SE, e bophara ba limithara tse 350. Ka lebōpong le ka metsi a pota pokello e kgethuweng libaka tshireletso.

le lihlekehlekeng tsena ke phello ea alluvium lehlabathe le likhetla, kahoo palo ea tsona le ponahalo kakaretso, e ka fetola ha nako e ntse. Ka holimo ho holim 'metsi, ba hōlisitsoe ka tsela e tšoanang - ha ho ho feta limithara tse peli.

The lefatše tse sa tšoaneng tsa linonyana

Mehloli ea Crimea le Islands Swan ka ho khetheha, ke nesting kholo ka ho fetisisa le mariha waterfowl le wading linonyana ka hloahloeng. Ena e rarahaneng buka e ikhethang e bolokiloe ho tsela eo selemo le selemo linonyana tloha, ea bakeng sa ea mariha ho tloha Europe ho Asia le Afrika.

libaka tsena ba khethile batho ba batsho lihlooho gull, herring gulls, gulls-maoto, ea bohlooho le tšoeu likokolofitoe, likoekoe, flamingo, pelican le baemeli ba tse ling tsa linonyana. Empa motlotlo ka sehloohong sa Lihlekehlekeng Tsa Swan - limumu likhantsi. Nakong ea lehlabula ho tla batho ba fetang 6.000. Ka Karkinitsky Bay, lihlekehlekeng tsa likhantsi limumu ba nakong molting, ha linonyana tse hlaselehang habonolo haholo. Ka hoetla morao lihlekehlekeng eang likhantsi whooper hore ba khaotse ho ho phomola pele sefofane telele ho mabaleng a mariha.

baahi ba leoatle

Crimea mehloli qeta mosebetsi o moholo oa linonyana ha feela tšireletso. The Swan matša fumanoa ho sireletsa li-dolphin, ho tloha Leoatleng le Letšo - bottlenose le tloaelehileng le sebelisoang malapeng li-dolphin, jerboa le leholo le le tšoeu ferret, Guinea fariki. Ke lehae la ho lihahabi le - steppe marabe, zheltobryuhy semathi le mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhapi. Ratileng ka ho khetheha ke ka seoelo haholo matsatsing ana Black Sea litlhapi tsa salmon.

Crimea - Opuksky Reserve

Ka Cape Opuk, teng e lebōpong la Kerch Strait, ke thaba ea lebitso tšoanang, e leng libaka khanyang ea Crimea. Sebakeng tse ba potolohileng ka 1998 o ile a bula Opuksky Reserve. Ka e leng sebaka sa acres fetang sekete a otlolla masabasabeng se nang meeli. Ba lule ho liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang, linonyana le metsi leoatleng le baahi ba mefuta e fapaneng ya dimela.

mehloli All Crimea na mofuta o itseng oa tšobotsi e khethollang. Selemo Opuksky Reserve ama bongata ba tšoeu, tshehla, magenta, ba batsho le ba pherese lalele. 'Me bosiu ka lebaka la mahaheng moo lilemo tse ngata le fatiloe lejoe, fofa se nang palo chelete bo-'mankhane tse qotsitsoeng lijo.

lithaba Opuk

bophahamo ba eona e - limithara tse 183 feela. O ile a oblong, limela tse tlokomang ke fapaneng. Mount Opuk teng ka botlaaseng sephara ho ba le letsoapong bonolo ka leboea le ka majoe le moepa kenella talus ka boroa.

pokello ena e nkoa e le libaka le ba lintho tse epolotsoeng ba Crimea. Hang mosikong oa lithaba ho cheka, ba ile ba fumana mesaletsa ea mehaho e meholohali ea boholo-holo, metheo ea meaho, lithakong tsa marako a motse Cimmeric. Ka BC V lekholong la lilemo la, e ne e le karolo ea Bosporan ea 'Muso.

starlings pinki

sebaka sena e tumme ka 'nete ea hore mona feela ka Crimea sehlaha pinki starlings. linonyana tsena tse hlollang ntshetswa memoring ya liphatsa tsa lefutso. 'Maloa tse likete tse linonyana tsena tse ntle phallela pokello, ka overgrown le meutloa, Hawthorn le rosehip lithaba Opuk. Kajeno, palo ea baahi ba kolone ea starlings pinki imena habeli.

Rocks-likepe

Ho e leng sebaka sa km a mane ho tloha Cape Opuk, Leoatleng le Letšo, ho na le tse 'nè le lihlekehlekeng tse nyenyane. Ba bitsoa Rocks-likepe. This sehlopha sa lihlekehleke se entsoe ka e limestones ka toka le letšo-letšo mopopotlo le matla a phahameng. Kholo ka ho fetisisa lejoe "sekepe" e hlaha ka holimo metsi ka limithara tse 20. majoe ana a mabitso a bona ka lebaka la ho tšoana le seketsoana sa. Kajeno ba phela crested gull, glaucous putsoa, swifts ntšo, cormorants. Ba loha litsuonyana mona pele ho haha sehlaha.

litau Park

Ka 2006, mofoka overgrown ka sebaka sa e le setsi e kileng ea sesole, moo ho neng ho e feela halofo ea timetsoa mohaho ona o ntle le boiteko ba lipuisanong tsa batho ba ratang liphoofolo, ka thuso le tšehetso ea ba boholong e ikhethang Park Lions ka Crimea ho ile ha thehoa haufi Belogorsk.

Sena ke e sa tloaelehang tau pokello Crimea, eo ha e na lekana ka Europe. Naheng ea phakeng otlolla hectars fetang 20, eo ho eona li beha tšepe walkways, ba phahamisa limithara tse ka likhoeli tse tseletseng ka holimo fatše. bolelele bona - e km tse seng kae.

The, safari phakeng kajeno phela fetang 50 Lions - ke baahi kholo ka ho fetisisa Europe. Liphoofolo bokella bakeng sa zoos Russia, South Africa, Europe, Ukraine, joalo-joalo In sa gorole kgolo haholo, ka maemo a ka le haufi le tikoloho ea tlhaho, lapeng ho 'maloa Boikakaso -. Lelapa la litau.

Liphoofolo, joalokaha ho etsa liphoofolo tšoanelang marena a ka bolokolohi li tsamaea serapeng sa boikhathollo.
, Ho phaella ho serapeng sa boikhathollo, safari, pokello ea nang tsa polokelo tsa lona, a hlomelloa le e khōlō, e hloekileng le e mabothobotho bakeng masakeng a liphoofolo a, e leng ka ho phethahetseng lumellane ka landschap e potolohileng. Feela, safari phakeng lapeng liphoofolo tse likete tse peli.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore "taigan" phakeng e fapaneng ho tloha le ditheo tse ngata tse tšoanang hore liphoofolo li e fepehileng hantle, hantle-koetlisetsa le khotso. Ho lumelloa ho fepa liphoofolo ka tsa polokelo ea, empa ba feela diphepelo tse fumaneha ka pavilions lokisetsa setšeng.

Ka mocheso lehlabuleng bakeng sa litau le libere teka shaoara khatholla. Haufi le masakeng fetisisa ke libenche le pota-potiloe ke lifate tlokomang, ho bōpa e moriti monate. Ho na le boetse ho na le ba lokolohile hore ba matha mekoko, quails, likhoho le liphoofolo tse ling tse ka utloa, empa hase kamehla ho bonahalang ka lebaka la makhasi. Naha ea litau tsa serapeng sa boikhathollo ka bokhabane Framed - tse ngata ba tsamaea litseleng, hlomamisa liemahale ea liphoofolo, e ngata lihlahla le lipalesa lenngoeng flowerbeds e ntle.

Reserve limusiamong Crimea

sehlopha sena ke boloketsoe libaka tsa hloahloeng ka sehlooho sena se tla hlahisa musiamo-pokello "Chersonese"

motse ona oa boholo-holo e lebōpong ea Crimea phetse lilemo tse fetang likete tse peli. Geraklioty thehiloe ho - e leng letsoalloa la Heraclea lilemong 422-421. BC. e. lilemo tse lekholo hamorao e ne e se e le kholo ka ho fetisisa motseng oo-puso ea Northern Black Sea.

E ne e le rephabliki slaveholding, ao ho 'ona e le mofuta o demokerasi ya mmuso, e ne e le setsi sa mesebetsi ea matsoho, khoebo le moetlo. baahi ba eona ke batho ba fetang mashome a mabeli tse sekete.

Kaha V ka. n g. e. Hersonissos fetoha karolo ea Byzantium Muso. Ka mor'a robong thibella eo ea likhoeli tse 988, motse oo o ile oa haptjoa ke Russia khosana Vladimir. Mona Grand Duke e-ba Mokreste. Ea boholo-holo Chersonese habeli ile a utloa bohloko ho tswa ho Tartar joko makholong a lilemo a XII-XIV. Bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XV. motse e ile ea fela.

mehloli Crimea, lifoto tseo u ka bona sehloohong sena, ba ya thahasello e khōlō le bo-rahistori, litsebi, archaeologists. Ke ka lebaka leo joale naha ea Chersonese ea boholo-holo kamehla tletse. Ho na le ba ntse epile, o neng o akarelletsa le maeto a machaba.

Ke ho etela ena musiamo-pokello, o ka bona lithako tsa lebala la liketsahalo tsa boholo-holo, e leng motse oa boholo-holo oa neighborhoods, marako a itšireletsa le tora ea Zeno le likarolo tse ling tsa meralo.

Kajeno, re hlahisa hore o mehloli tse seng kae feela tsa Crimea. Ka ho feta ya yona re ne a ke ke bolella. Kahoo tla sehlekehlekeng sena ho bona botle ba naha ena e le mahlo a hao.