St. Petersburg toropo. Ba bang kaofela ka Suburbs tsa St. Petersburg

Suburbs tsa St. Petersburg ka ho le letona li har'a libaka ratoang ka ho fetisisa 'me o ile a etela Russia. O ile a bōpa e tsoileng shoeng tsa benghali ba Russia ea meralo e tummeng Zemtsov, Rastrelli, Quarenghi, Voronikhin Rinaldi le Litsebi tse ling. Eng kapa eng eo a ka li 'nile tsa maikutlo a thabisang ea St. Petersburg ntle etela matlo a borena hlollang le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo sebakeng se haufi le "Venice ea Leboea", ba fella.

toropo ho fetisisa tsa St. Petersburg

Petr Veliky, ea ileng a theha St. Petersburg, lebōpong le ka boroa la Koung ea Finland o ile a khetha site ya mathokong lona oa bolulo o pharaletse, eo a ileng a reha Peterhof. Bohehang libini akarelletsa ntlo ea borena, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le lirapa haufi le. Tsarskoye Selo, haholo-holo ne a rerile bakeng sa baeti ba fihlelang ho ba manģosa le Pavlovsk ho ile ha thehoa e le ea bolulo tsa Grand Duke. Mokhabiso matlo a borena le pavilions sebelisoa tšepe ea bohlokoa, 'mabole, malachite, porphyry, azurite,' mala o mosehla.

Ka Peterhof, Strelna, Kronstadt, Lomonosov, Pushkin, Pavlovsk jwale ke 1/3 tsa chelete kakaretso ea ba le thahasello e ho tswa ho lethathamo la UNESCO World Heritage Site teng ka naheng ea St. Petersburg le Leningrad sebakeng. "Venice ea Leboea" le toropo lona ke ratoa fantastis har'a bahahlauli. U se ke ua lefa tlase a lebisa tlhokomelo ho batsamai Gatchina Leningrad Region (45 km le ho tloha motse-moholo le). Qalang ho tloha lekholong la XVIII, ho ne ho estates latelang ea lelapa la borena, 'me joale ho na le mehaho ea ntlo ea borena bakeng sa lelapa la borena ho ile ha hahoa. Ka makhetlo a Soviet Union, e Gatchina Palace tsosolositsoeng interiors, thepa ea ka tlung. liholong tsa ho ba sebakeng pokello e ikhethang ea mesebetsi ea bonono.

Ba bang kaofela sebakeng se haufi le "Venice ea Leboea"

toropo e khahlehang oa St. Petersburg - ke mokete bakeng sa mahlo le moea. Ka lebaka la botle e ikhethang ea litoropong tse sathelaete ea bolulo Lehlabuleng la baemphera Russia le ho fedisa Strelna fumanoeng botumo plesieroorde ratoang. estates pele e neng e moemphera ka lumellana ka ho phethahetseng le naha ea Koung ea Finland le North-West ea Russia Plain. Phutholoha ka St. Petersburg motse-toropo oa ho lopolla phihlelo e sa lebaleheng. E seng feela ho sheba maeto lefatšeng-e tsebahalang, empa hape o tsamaea har'a matlo a borena lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, marokho, liliba, ba etela le le mabopo a leoatle ea lehlabula.

Haufi le Peterhof le Lomonosov ke Sergievka - e ntle boikhathollo le libini ntlo ea borena. E lebōpong fapaneng le Koung ea Finland, ho na le resort, ntle - Sestroretsk. matša a bohehang, morung le lebōpo le boreleli lumella ho phutholoha le ho nahanisisa ka botle ba tlhaho.

Lipalangoang amahanya ho toropo. Hotel hotels in

A re thusa haholo ha ba tsamaeang, ba bona libaka le batla hotel - Map St. Petersburg motse-toropo. Good maqhama dipalangwang tsa setjhaba le ho tsoelo-pele ea tsa dibopeho tsa motheo thōko ho tsela lumella bakeng sa matsatsi a 'maloa hlahloba motse oa maeto sathelaete "Venice ea Leboea." Ho na le ke le monyetla ho ea leetong la bona libaka le sehlopha se hlophisitsoe hantle kapa u le mong (ka terene, bese, tekesi, khiriso koloi).

Ntlo ea borena le phakeng mehahong ea Pushkin le Pavlovsk ba ka 23-28 km le ka boroa ho motse. Bophirimela Suburbs - Strelna le Peterhof le Lomonosov ba ile ba kopanela le "Venice ea Leboea" sebaka khutšoanyane. Hotele rarahaneng "Light Beacon" ka Strelna arola tswa Konstantinovsky Palace e 3 feela km Peterhof bohōle ba 9 km le 25 km SE - boema-fofane "Pulkovo" St. Petersburg. Ka planar haufi le libaka tse hlollang sebakeng hotel a St. Petersburg toropo - "Baltic Star", "New Peterhof", "Samsone», Imperial Belveder Palace. Hotel "Ntlo ka libongo" ke metsotso e 10 tsamaea ho tloha meralo le paka rarahaneng "Oranienbaum" le 8 km tloha Peterhof. Hotel lebitso boroa toropo - Pushkin - re hopotsang ea Russia tse fetileng, lipalo tsa histori ( "Potemkin", "Katharina Hof", "Ho tsoma matlong", "Khale Castle"). Ho na le hotels in teng ka hare ho koloi 5-10 metsotso e ho tswa ho e tummeng Alexander Park.

Peterhof - motse-moholo oa lilibeng

All toropo St. Petersburg ba le ponahalo e ikhethang, 'me Peterhof ena "sehlopha sa linaleli" lipono tse behella ka thōko e le sebaka sa tlhompho. Peterhof hangata ho thoeng ke "Russia Versailles", "Russia ea bohlokoa perela." Nakong ea lilemo tse 200 tsa Peterhof o ile a sebeletsa e le ea naha ea bolulo ea tsars Serussia. Ka pel'a Grand Palace e bohareng sethaleng - liemahale khauta-tlotsitsoe tsa melimo ea boholo-holo le bahale. Bohareng - seliba ka mokgwa wa Samsone rusolla mohlahareng oa tau. Utloisisa lintho tsa tsoantsetso, o mothofatsa Russia, ba ba hlōla Sweden ka Great Northern Ntoa. Shimmers letsatsing gilding le liemahale, a phatsimang melapo ea metsi, otla monahanong ya baeti ba bokhabane le borena shades moralo.

St. Petersburg toropo. maeto Peterhof

Kaho ea ea bolulo ea teropong ea Petrose ke e ka boroa ea Koung ea Finland ba ile ba qala ka lilemo tse leshome tse qalang ea lekholo la lilemo la XVIII. Tlas'a tataiso ea Litsebi molemo ka ho fetisisa Europe le baenjiniere ba Russia ba 'nile ba bōptjoa le ho sebediswa ho lejoe, tšepe le patsi diporojeke tse di matlo a borena, pavilions, liliba, terata. The Peterhof ke khoneha ho etela le ho hlahloba:

• Matlo a borena (Large, Marley, Cottage, Monplaisir le ba bang);
• 14 landscaped lirapeng tsa boikhathollo;
• e plurality tsa liemahale;
• 150 o teng lilibeng le sethaleng 4;
• ea ruileng musiamo likoleke le lipontšo.

interiors tlokomang ea matlo a borena a bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XVIII e enneng khabisitsoeng ka lijaneng tse betliloeng tsa manehiloe lehong, penta siling. Khabisitsoeng parquet fuluru entsoeng ka lehong e metle. Ka liholong tsa ho ea ka nako ea Catherine e Moholo (1770) ke ka tlaase ho moo makoko, interiors elegantne khabisitsoeng ka litsoeng ka samente, a bohlokoa silika upholstery, mepotjoana porcelain le lintho tse ling tse ngata.

Le ho fedisa Strelna ntlo ea borena le phakeng libini

Jwale Strelna - ka botho meralo le phakeng rarahaneng, e ileng ea fetoha 'muso o hlaheletseng bo botle haholo Konstantinovsky Palace. Suburbs bonolo teng ka 30 metsotso ka koloi ho tloha St. Petersburg, 7 metsotso - ho tloha Peterhof, 'me metsotso e 15 ho tloha "Pulkovo" boema-fofane ba machaba. Lehlabula o ka tsamaea ka metsi a Kou ea Finland ka "St. Petersburg Suburbs" leeto (Strelna, Peterhof, Lomonosov, Kronshtadt). Motor likepe furalla piers ka Neva e bohareng ea histori ea "Venice ea Leboea." Ho tloha ka 2003, teng ka Strelna "Congress Palace" - ea ho lula ha ka Mopresidente oa Federation ea Russia, ho musiamo le khoebo setsi. Ha, nakong ea ntlo ea borena ea phahameng ha ba kopana le ba boholong 'musong, baeti ba lumelloa ho hlahloba ka hare. interiors ba 'nile ba ka hloko bocha ho tloha litokomane bobolokelotshedimosetso, linepe tsa khale le metako.

maeto Strelna

Ka 1715 Peter Ke ne ke batla ho haha "Russia Versailles" ka Strelna, eo e teng 19 km ka bophirimela ho St. Petersburg. Ka Peterhof hlahlama moemphera fumana maemo a ho feta a loketse bakeng sa tsamaiso ea metsi selibeng. The lula Strelna tsoela pele le Grand Duke Constantine, e le mora oa Nicholas I. The maeto o ka sehloohong oa rarahaneng ka:

• Konstantinovsky ntlo ea borena le phakeng;
• Tsamaea Palace Petra Velikogo;
• Lviv Palace;
• Orlovsky ntlo ea borena;
• Pepesehela bonono;
• joala bareng le e mong oa likoleke e khōlō ea wines ntle lefatšeng ka bophara.

Town sehlekehlekeng le metseng ea litoropo "lamunu sefate"

Thahasellisang Suburbs tsa St. Petersburg - Kronstadt le Lomonosov (Oranienbaum). Qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la XVIII, itsoakanye Petra Velikogo, Alexander Menshikov ne matlo tse lebōpong le ka boroa tsa Kou ea Finland. Lebitso Oranienbaum, ho ea ka phetolelo ea e mong, ho tsoa mantsoe a Jeremane "lamunu sefate". Morao-rao Lomonosov ke ho tloha St. Petersburg ka e leng sebaka sa 44 km SE. Grand Palace meralo le rarahaneng "Oranienbaum" e ile ea hahoa ka mokhoa khale Baroque, kaho lona o ile a nka lilemo tse 17. Ho tloha ka 1730s le moo e neng e le nakong ea lehlabula ea bolulo Peter III. Hahiloeng ka Rococo setaele Chinese ntlo ea borena e enneng khabisitsoeng ka litšoantšo, liemahale le mesebetsi e meng ea bonono. le toropo kaofela St. Petersburg e ile senyehileng hampe nakong e Moholo ho rata naha Ntoa (1941-1945). Feela motseng oa Lomonosov le phakeng bohehang e sa angoa ke libomo le. Hona joale, u ka thabela landschap pele le interiors ea naheng ea bolulo ea tsars Serussia. The bohlokoa historing bohareng motse le meralo le phakeng rarahaneng "Oranienbaum" kenyelletsoa lethathamong UNESCO.

Kronstadt - qhobosheane hahiloeng ka Koung ea Finland on. Kotlin. Thehiloe ke Peter e Moholo bakeng sa ho sireletsa St. Petersburg le lehae la ea likepe Serussia. Pota Kronstadt makholong a lilemo a XVIII-XIX e hahiloeng fetang 20 liqhobosheane. Sa hohela -. Marine St. Nicholas Cathedral - e mong oa kholo ka ho fetisisa Russia. ponahalo ea lona e tšoana tempele ea St. Sophia Cathedral ka Constantinople.

Pushkin (Tsarskoye Selo)

Ha kemiso le leeto la ho toropo ea St. Petersburg, maeto Pushkin ka talingoa ka sebaka sa pele. Ke sebakeng sena o ile a fuoa ke Peter e Moholo ho mosali oa hae Catherine I. Nakong ea puso ea Elizabeth pota fedisa ntlong ea borena pele. morali oa Peter ke e retelehela Tsarskoye Selo ka mabothobotho ea bolulo lehlabula. Lilemong tse qalang ea tsosolosa Catherine Palace e amanang le lebitso la meralo ea ho haha ka ho fetisisa Rastrelli entse tsoileng matsoho khanya ea baroque Serussia.

Ka 1755, re ile ra fallela mona ho tswa ho boraro Mariha Palace Amber Room - kamore kaofela koahetsoeng ka diphanele ea 'mala o mosehla, o khanyang le khanya bonahatsa. Ka 1811-1843 GG. e phahameng sechabeng setheo thuto bakeng sa bana ba malapa a babatsehang e ile ea thehoa ka Tsarskoye Selo. Ha ke le sekolong se phahameng ba rutehileng le leholo Russia seroki A. S. Pushkin. Har'a maeto ba ka sehloohong ba Catherine Palace - e ikhethang Amber Room, tsosolosoa le bulehileng la ho hlahloba ha ka 2003. E nkoa e le "mohlolo oa borobeli lefatšeng ka bophara."

mohaho ona o hlollang oa Alexander Palace e ile ea hahoa ka mokhoa oa classic. Ka liholong tsa ho ba mesebetsi e bontšitse tsa bonono, liaparo le thepa ea botho ea lelapa Romanov. Matlo a borena le mehaho e meng e pota-potiloe ke bo hlollang Catherine le Alexander lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le matangoana, maralla le lawns ntle.

Matlo a borena le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa Pavlovsk

Lebōpong la nōka ea Slavyanka lehlabuleng ea bolulo ea Russia Moemphera Paul e e thehiloe ka 1777 ke I. Ha Catherine e Moholo tlile mona e rarahaneng ntlo ea borena, ea tsoetsoeng ke ea nang le tsusumetso ea meralo Cameron. Meralo, ho Fan ea boholo-holo Segerike le Baroma bonono, e ne e le ho haha ka mokhoa oa classic. Paul ke hiriloeng Setaliana meralo Brenna, ea ileng a fa sebopeho sa benya kgolo le bokhabane. Ntlo ea borena, e leng e ile ea timetsoa ka mollo, e ile ea tsosolosoa ke Litsebi le Voronikhin Shtakenshneider. Foromo ena e lula ho fihlela letsatsing lena. Staterooms Feature thehiloeng bokelleng thepa ea ka tlung, boronse, silika le metako neng e le ba Paul ke le Empress Maria Feodorovna. Pavlovsk Palace e pota-potiloe ke e mong oa lirapeng tsa boikhathollo ho fetisisa maikutlo a lerato 'me ntle ho Europe. lifate Tall, meandering melapo le litsela tsa ho lumellana le liemahale classic le libenche hamonate ho eona.

Haeba ho ka etsahala hore ba fihle St. Petersburg, le be le bonnete ba hore etela toropo lona. Motse-moholo oa mehleng oa sabaletseng Serussia 'muso oa larileng ka lesale fabulously matlo a borena e ntle le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo. mabitso a "Peterhof", "Strelna", "Pushkin", "Pavlovsk", "Gatchina" le tsa maeto tse ling e tla ba setho sa lethathamo la libaka tseo u li ratang ho etela.