Setso, histori le tsa tlhaho tsa maeto ba sebakeng Tver

Tver sebakeng se sa tloaelehang tlhaho le histori le setso hlahelang. Sena ke e mong oa ka ho fetisisa ratoa le bahahlauli libakeng tsa Russia. lefa la lona ea histori e ikhethang. Botle ba mofuta fascinates bohale, 'me le ho hongata haholo ea liemahale tsa histori le tsa setso etsa hore thahasellisang le motle. Turismo Tver sebakeng li amana ka ho toba histori ea tikolohong eo, hammoho le sechaba lona hlaheletseng le tsebahalang, ka linako tse fapaneng ba ne ba lula lefatšeng lena.

Tseleng "ho tswa ho Vikings ho Bagerike"

Tver sebakeng kamehla e hapa e molemo maemo a libaka. Ka sebaka sa eona e ne e le khoebo ea ho fetisisa ea boholo-holo litsela: ea Volga-Baltic le "ho tswa ho Vikings ho Bagerike" le sebakeng sona pakeng tsa lihlooho tse pedi e tlatselitse haholo rua ea ruileng setso, histori, dikarolo meralo. The litsi tsa bahahlauli ka sehloohong sebakeng sa lona ho nkoa hore Lake Seliger, Tver Lakes, Upper Lakes tsamaiso, Bezhetskiy holimo, Toropetskiy bohale. A metse ke haholo-holo tse thahasellisang Tver, Vyshny Volochek, Staritsa, Torzhok, Toropets, Kalyazin, Rzhev le ba bang. Ho fana ka 'maloa tse metseng e boholo-holo: Ivanishchev, Gorodnya, Bernovo, Koporo, Kushalino, Vydropuzhsk, matting.

Nakong e fetileng tsa histori

Tver sebakeng se lebaka bitsoa pelo ea Russia. E mong oa ka ho fetisisa metse e ba boholo-holo Russia - Tver - tsebileng ho tloha 1135. Tsoha principality le leholo la Tver, e le setsi sa e kgolo la pōpo ea puso ea Russia, le ikemetseng boemo sebopeho le teng ho fihlela qetellong ea lekholo la lilemo la XV. Lekane ruileng le e khanyang ea histori e fetileng, bo tletse liketsahalo tse thahasellisang tsa bophelo ba kajeno ba tikolohong eo ba bonahala tse ngata tsa histori le tsa setso liemahale tsa histori. Ho sa tsotellehe a iponahatsa e mohlomong tsa naha tsa litoropo 'me libakeng tsa mahaeng tse, ho akarelletsa le bophelo bo bocha ka histori e phelang sa lihlekehleke tse di maeto ea boholo-holo ea sebaka se Tver, senola botle ba mehaho ea boholo-holo e RUS. Sena windmills, likereke tseo lehong, Maslav lepato litutulu ratana khutlela ho XII-XIV le makholo a lilemo, 'me ba bang ba bangata.

liemahale tsa histori

National Shrine tsa naha Tver e nkoa Nilov lehoatata. Ho ke tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ntlong ea baitlami ea tikolohong eo, o ile a theha lilemong tsa bo-XVI. Sebakeng se tummeng ka lona setso liemahale matlo hape. Ho joalo, kaha o bile Torzhok, habohlokoa ho etela matlo Mitino, Nikolskoye, Rusk, li nkoa e tsoileng tsa Serussia classicism la provense. Fapaneng boholo le mehaho hlahiswa babatsehang sehlaha literekeng tse ling. Sena Manor ea teropong, Kuropatkin le St. Michael ka Toropetsky sebakeng matlong meralo A. Khrenova ka Setereke Bologovsky le ba bang. Thahasellisa ho etela matlo tsa kamoreng e ka ka, teng ka motsaneng Kuvshinovsky Setereke. Mona o ka bona hantle a sireletsa buka e ikhethang Lejoe Vladimir Kereke.

Ka ho fetisisa ea Tver har'a e tsoileng meralo le ikhethang Tver Imperial Palace pina, e hahiloeng lekholong la XVIII le etselitsoeng ka mokhoa oa classic le kenyelletsoa ha lintlha tsa thepa ea motheo e Baroque. morero oa oona ka sehloohong e ne e le ho fana ka ba bang kaofela bakeng sa ditho tsa lelapa la moemphera ka tsela ea bona ho tloha St. Petersburg ho Moscow. ntlo ea borena e teng Tver Regional Art la gallery, e bitsoang matlotlo ka sehloohong ba motse.

Tsamaea ntlo ea borena e teng ka pele e neng e bohareng toropo ea bohlokoa - le Tver Kremlin. Ka phakeng eo motse o ka bona lithako bolokoa la foro ena. The Kremlin ka boeona e ka mor'a hore mollo o ho qetela ka 1763 ha e sa tsosolosoa.

Har'a ba bangata ba litsi lebatowa sebakeng Tver haholo-holo ikhethang bakeng sa talimela lona meralo le e ntle motseng Kimry. Ke mohlala fetisisa hlollang ea "motsana la provense Russia Art Nouveau."

Litempele tsa Tver Region

Ka kakaretso, esita le tse nyenyane haholo, tse nyenyane toropo e sebakeng seo, o ka fumana tšeptjoang libaka tsa histori, har'a oona sebaka khōlō e lula le kereke ea sebaka se Tver. Ho joalo, Red Hill thahasellisa ho boloka mela kgwebo ya tsa lekholong la lilemo la XIX, le litempele tsa lilemong tse makholo tse XVIII-XIX. Hape ho na le St. Anthony Monastery, e hahiloeng lekholong la XV.

Ka Vyshniy Volochyok e thehiloeng tsamaiso ea metjha e le lihlekehleke, jwalo hantle-e tsebahalang Attractions Tver sebakeng e le kereke ea fetoha sebōpeho le Kazan baitlami. Torzhok e molemo ka ho fetisisa e tsejoang bakeng sa Cathedral of Boris le Gleb Monastery.

Ka tsela eo le bohahlauli thahasellisa toropo ka Volga, Staritsa. Tver sebakeng maeto mona ke ka khanya eohle ea eona ea boholo-holo. Tse ngata ensembles kereke le likereke ka bomong li fapana ka bang mehaho e ikhethang, ke ka ho hlaka dumellane le canons thata. A lejoe liemahale ka Staritsa nkuwa Monastery ema, thehiloe a 1297. The tempelaneng, kenyeleditsweng ke lerako tiileng lejoe, e se e bolokoa le meaho tsohle. Motse oo o boetse o hlokomeleha liemahale tsa mehaho ea XVIII lekholong la lilemo la Pyatnitskaya kereke le matlo a thapelo elegantne, rotundas, teng mosikong oa qhobosheane ea khale, St. Elias Church in baroque St. Nicholas kereke, ho tlakoloha ka ho phethahetseng ka betsetsang mahlo mabopong ea Volga. A khahloa khethehileng tsa toropo e boetse Apothecary Lane, o ikhethang oa seterata, eo ka Russia e ha e sa fumanoa.

"City ea pelo Serussia, e leng" silhouette hantle ya eo ho bopa e sekgoqetsane ho pota torotsoaneng ea boholo-holo la nōka ea moo, e bitsoang Kashin. maeto Tver Region mona e bontša ho se tšoane khanyang. Famous phomolo e bolokoa e ngata liemahale. Har'a bona Ilyinsko fetoha sebōpeho (1778), Froelich-Lavrovskaya (1751), Pauluse (1782) sa kereke le ba bang. Lintlha-khōlō hape "Cathedral House" e ne e le XVIII-XIX le makholo a lilemo lapeng la baprista ba Tsoho Cathedral, Gostiny Dvor le libaka pele e neng e phatlalatsa, ratana khutlela lekholong la lilemo la XIX.

Kereke khale ka ho fetisisa naheng ea Tver White-bo-bong kereke e nkoa e halalelitsoeng ka 1564. Temple hang le litho tsa Boraro-bo-Sergiase baitlami, 'me o ne a lokoloha ho lefa lekhetho ho mobishopo ea moo, e leng seo a aniwa a li a ile a fumana lebitso la sona.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore Cathedral of nkuwa e, se hahiloeng ka 1722. Ena ke ts'ebeletso feela Tver, a sireletsa ka ho ea boholo-holo Otroch Dormition Monastery, o ile a theha lilemong tsa bo-XIII. E mong oa e tsoileng e ikhethang ea mehaho tsa bolumeli e nkoa Tver le kereke ea St. Catherine e (1774-1781), a bolaoa ka mokhoa Baroque le outbuildings pele ka mokhoa oa classic.

Tver Region Museum

Tse ngata limusiamong thahasellisang ka etetse, ba ea sebakeng seo. Ka bohona ke musiamo oa Tver Saltykov-Shchedrin, o ile a bula ka sehopotso lilemo tse 150 ba mongoli-satirist ka matlong moo a neng a phela, occupying poso ya motlatsi-musisi oa motse. Sena kopantswe Tver State Museum, o ile a bula ka 1866. tlhaloso e lona buka e ikhethang e re bolella ka histori, setso le mofuta wa sebaka ya. Hammoho le musiamo oa Tver bophelo le meetlo ea sesole musiamo, eo lipontsuoa ba likoleke tsa libetsa tsa boholo-holo tsa lilemong tse makholo tse IV-XVI.

O ile a bula ka 1986, e le 'ngoe feela tšimong ea likoluoa tsa tlhaho histori musiamo ke Musiamo oa Nature Seliger sebakeng selemo.

Motseng oa Emmause, haufi le Tver, teng Sehopotsong Art Museum V. A. Serova, moemeli oa bonono oa baanelwa mososhaliste. kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a motheo oa ke mesebetsi ea pele ea mong'a lona, a bolella ka bophelo ba hae le tsela ea pōpo.

Ka Torzhok lokela ho ela hloko khethehileng meralo-Ethnographic Open-Air Museum, e All-Russia Historical le Ethnographic Museum.

liemahale tsa tlhaho

Ho nahana ka seo ho bona sebakeng Tver, ke eng hape e ka tlisa sebakeng sena, u se ke ua lebala hore ena ke ka bohale ba matša a mangata, linōka le meru ntle. Sena ke moo Volga simoloha. Mohloli o lona - e ikhethang tsa tlhaho lefa la bohlokoa lefatšeng ka bophara. Ka Volgoverkhovye ka Etela thehiloe a 1849 fetoha sebōpeho lehoatata, ka musiamo nehetsoeng ho Volga haholo.

maeto ea tlhaho ea sebakeng Tver ikhetha, 'me irreplaceable. Ho na le ho hongata ho ratang. Botle a hlollang tsa mofuta wa sebaka ho a bululela moetsi oa litšoantšo I. I. Shishkina ho ngola ho penta e tummeng "Hoseng ka Pine Forest" le "Ship moru."

E mong oa ntle ka ho fetisisa le ba tummeng maeto ea tlhaho ea sebakeng sa - Lake Seliger. tsamaiso ena eohle ea matša, eaba ba etsa e namme le likou tse ngata. Ratehang lebaka la letšeng e buloa ho tloha tšepe tora ea sa baitlami Nilov mahoatateng.

Sehlekehlekeng kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Lake Seliger ke Khachin. Sena ke setulo a bolokeloe koahela ka hare ho naha le matša marangrang. Ka hoetla ho makatse ena ea tlhaho e bitswang lithaba molora Grove tšekamelo sehlekehlekeng se seng Seliger - Klichen.

Tver naha tla siea mehopolo e monate bakeng sa nako e telele. Ha ho makatse hore ebe o ne a lula a ka khahloa ke sekgatlhi lona pōpo barutehi ba Russia.