Polkhov-Maidanskaya ho penta. Bonono ho penta ka lehong

Lilemong tsa morao tjena ho bile le mokhoa ikutloeleng tsoseletso le ntshetsopele ya mesebetsi ea matsoho le makholo a lilemo li. E mong oa mesebetsi ea matsoho tse thahasellisang ka ho fetisisa benghali ba Russia ke Polkhov-Maidanskaya ho penta. Litšoantšo tse leqepheng la lijana le lintho tse ka tlung, colouring-tararushek toys khanyang, hohela e glances. Ho boleloa ka bona: "Le se ke otla, a sa thuheng, empa ke mang ea tla reka - makala." Ka sebele, tsena Crafts hlollang mesebetsi ea matsoho haeba hotetsa ho tloha ka hare ho, ho bōpa moea oa mokete le hlasimolla tsoha. Di eketsehileng opting bakeng sa mpho pele kapa reka e le khopotso.

histori Craft ea ketsahalo e sa

Ho tloha qetellong ea XVIII-th, kapa ho tswa ho tse bohareng tsa lekholo la lilemo la XIX (ya data tsena ke fapaneng) motsaneng Polkhovsky Maidan, teng ka e le mabopong a rivulet sebakeng Nizhny Novgorod, simolohile hlollang bonono vytachivaniya tableware le figurines entsoeng ka lehong tse bonolo tsa Linden le Aspen (ka lehlohonolo, ba bangata ba bona ba hōlileng ka ho libakeng tse potolohileng). Di rekiswa ho fairs 'me a sebeletsa e le mokhoa oa eketsehileng ea chelete ho lihoai. Hamorao, ka 20-ogy ea lekholo XX, motho e mong etsa qeto ea ho khabisa crafts pele omeletseng dipaterone, ebe ho phatsimang penta. Ka tsa lishoalane qeta mariha e telele hore lelapa lohle le bokane 'me a feta ka nako ya tlhahisong ea lintho buka e ikhethang: monna tšoaroa lehong,' me basali le bana "enlivened" se hlahang toys le pente. Lijana hape tlasa borashe ba e mong le e setsebi oa eketseha sa lipalesa.

Mong'a pele khaola lihlahisoa tsohle ka letsoho. Hamorao, ha lathes, tshebetso ke pete e ngata, empa ho hang ha e ama boleng ba thepa e. Ha nako e ntse Polkhov-Maidanskaya penta a ba feta tloaelehile 'me a tsebile hore na likarolo tse sa tšoaneng tsa Russia.

theha mesebetsi ea matsoho

Popontshwa thulaganyou e souvenirs le akarelletsa mehato e mengata. Betliloeng figurines lehong ke hantle e bentšitsoeng. Joale e ntan'o ba holim 'a linako tse 2-3 tse tsetsoeng moriana le tharollo ea starch litapole - e mosa ea selelekela. Preform hantle omisitsoeng, 'me joale ba qala ho lokisetsa bakeng sa ho penta.

Ntlha ea pele, enke e sebelisoa ho ea a lakatsa paterone ke balebeli ba potoloho. pene boholo bo fapaneng (ho sebedisa dinomoro tsa 11-13) etella pele ho mela ya widths fapaneng. Bohato bo latelang - e bonono ho penta ka lehong pente, boholo aniline. Ka tlhopho ea bona ea ratang ba phelelang khubelu, o motala, e putsoa, shades mosehla. Ho feta moo, ha ho sebelisa molumo le 'ngoe holim'a e pente o teng e mong (ena neano mural) moralo oa khanya ho khetheha le iridescence.

O Phetha ama - lihlahisoa barbotage ka varnish ka le dikarolo 'maloa (glazing mokhoa), e leng se etsang sehlahisoa holim benya. Hore khanya le sephatsimisi joalokaha eka ntša ka hare fapaneng Polkhov-Maidanskaya ho penta.

metsoako ea kotokaka ho

Bonono liphoso NV Taranovskaya bua ka likarolo crafts bolela ho khethehileng mokhabiso, originality le bokhabane ho bopa litšoantšo ke benghali.

ke kahoo e sa tloaelehang Polkhov-Maidanskaya penta eng? Images hlaha ka sehlahiswa, e fapaneng mefuta e fapaneng ya (hangata e khubelu Hue) lipalesa le leholo le le khanyang ba bloomed, kapa ba sa ntse a le sethaleng Bud. Ka tsela eo ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea kotokaka: lipalesa tse nang le mollo - ke ka ho hlaka bonahalang ba batsho ea moeli, mebala e ntle crosstalk, pestrenie - superimposed lichapo khanya enke. A setšoantšo tloaelehileng ea tholoana (haholo-holo liapole) le monokotsoai, liphoofolo le linonyana. Ho na le boetse ho na le e khabisitse naha mona tsa litoropo kapa mahaeng, tšobotsi eo e se e le ka meso e khubelu.

Kamoo Ke tseba Maydanskaya tararushku

Polkhov-Maidanskaya penta hangata hantle amogelwang, e le ho na le a 'maloa a makgetha a ho ikhethang oa ho eona.

1. The colouring rena motswako tsa mebala e latelang: mosehla le lefifi putsoa kapa a batang-e khubelu le e tala.
2. The atileng ka ho fetisisa lipalesa - rosa ka diphapano fapaneng, hammoho le Poppy, a ema, Dahlia.
3. Ntho ea bohlokoa ho tsa semelo sa Kukat mokhabiso setšoantšo - Yellow. palo eo hangata e na le ka ho hlaka hlalosoa ba batsho kemiso.

Polkhov-Maidanskaya matryoshka

A sebaka khethehileng har'a mesebetsi ea matsoho ka la setso le Serussia segopotso, moralo wa tseo le tsona li ne itseng lineano. Polkhov-Maidanskaya ratoang popi ka litsela tse ngata ha a tšoane le e tloaelehileng nesting popi tsohle ho tloha libakeng tse ling tsa Russia. Ho ena le hoo sundress ka foreskoto hae oval, khabisitsoeng ka ea lekala e tala le lipalesa kgolo le khanyang. Oa hlooho ea Scarf bona tlameletsoe tlas'a selelu, empa ho ena le hoo le pele, ka bonolo boreleli mahetleng a Cape ka, tlas'a eo hangata o ile a kokota curls curled. Sena se tšobotsi e khethollang ea liaparo basali ea moo e. , Ho phaella ho le litšobotsi tse colouring joalo lipopi nesting li bapisoa le tse ling tse, sebopeho ho feta o molelele o. Ba feta joaloka banana ba nyakaletse Serussia.

Arts and Crafts kajeno

Ka maemo a morao-rao e seng ho fapana lihlahisoa lapeng entsoeng ba ho hlahisoeng-Art Association, o ile a bula ka lebaka la lintho tsa ho bapala ka setereke Voznesenskoe fektheri bitsoa "Polkhov Maydanskaya-ho penta." Mona, lintho tsa ho bapala le lintho tse ba ntlo ea ha ba machined ka letsoho, 'me ka lathes le lintho tse ngata haholo tse khōlō. Ha e le hantle, ho ke ke e ratoa haholo ke har'a bareki le baeti le mabenkele segopotso, har'a tse sa tloaelehang toys-tararushki (lipopi, triples le pere le 'ngoe, mololi), Easter mahe, li-mushroom, lijana (letsoai shakers, tsoekere likotlolo, lipoleiti, akarelletsang likhaba le), mabokose , mabokose a. Empa a sa ntse e sala ea neano letsoho penta: Polkhov-Maidanskaya penta ha a lumelle ho sebelisa tabeng ea likoloi. Nahana 'me le fana ka litšoantšo ke baetsi ba litšoantšo litsebi ho khethehileng koetlisitsoeng. Ha ho pelaelo hore, lihlahisoa tse joalo ho feta momahane le monotonous feta sehlahisoa sa mesebetsi ea matsoho artisanal, empa ba batla connoisseurs lekane ka bonono setso.

A motlotlo khethehileng tsa baahi ba sebaka seo - Museum ba lipopi nesting. Mona o ka fumana fumanoe mesebetsi ea matsoho e hlollang ho tswa ho lipalo le 'ngoe, ho tšoantšetsa ho basali Russia mahaeng, ho lipopi selotlolo nesting, ea kholo ka ho fetisisa ba e akarelletsang' maloa, ho qala ka lintho tsa ho bapala ba le papali hlooho le ho ipolaea popi mitha.

Metsaneng ea setereke ea Nizhny Novgorod sebakeng Voznesensky: Polkhovsky Maidan, a nyolohela, Krutets - ho na le ba ntse ba lelapa cooperative kopanela tlhahisong ea tsa maeto ba sebakeng seo. Bana ba rutoa hona sa le banyenyane, 'me Polkhov-Maidanskaya penta o tsoela pele ho phela.