"Paracetamol" moriana. Sebelisoa ka moriana

Paracetamol bao kopo ka moriana ka lebaka la ho antipyretic lona ka tsela e hlollang, analgetiruyuschimi thepa, ke karolo ea mokhoa oa ho bitsa chelete e ngata ka ho fetisisa a batang. Hangata batho ba reka lithethefatsi tsoang linaheng tse ling, esita le ho nahana ka 'nete ea hore e paracetamol ba tloaelehileng e ka sehloohong a sebetsang a boleng ba sebele ba chelete tsena.

Ho lokisetsa "Paracetamol", ho sebelisa eo felisa matšoao a pele ya sefuba, a bua ka baemeli ba ka bao e seng narcotic analgesic. Active ntho - paracetamol, ho ba le mofuta o mong oa tranelate-tšoeu bonaletsang phofo. Ho habonolo qhibilihang ka har'a joala, empa hanyenyane qhibilihang ka har'a metsi. Ka ba molemo e ka sehloohong ea lintho tse bonahalang sena ke hore ha e se e sebelisoa e ke ke ha etsahala sebopeho sa methaemoglobin. Ke ka lebaka leo paracetamol le sebelisoa e le moriana o arohaneng, kapa hammoho le lintho tse fapa-fapaneng tse kang k'hafeine, aminopyrine, phenobarbital, joalo-joalo Ka tšebeliso ka nako e telele ka tekanyetso e phahameng, ho ka fana ka gepatoksicheskoe bohato.

Ho lokisetsa "Paracetamol" mokhoa tsa tšebeliso eo e itšetlehile ka ho sebopeho le mofuta oa lefu la proizvodnje, etsoa joalo liforomo litekanyetso li behoa: phofo, letlapa, sirapo, suppositories bakeng rectal kapa ho fanyeha.

ho bonahala:

• febrile lefu;
• bohloko (arthralgia, myalgia, neuralgia, hlooho e opang, leino);
• algomenorrhea.

"Paracetamol" - febrifuge, kahoo, ho e atisa ho ba laela hore ba phokotso e potlakileng ya mocheso phahameng ka sefuba tse sa tšoaneng.

Tablets laolwa bakeng sa 2-3 leq. ka tekanyetso tsena (ka mor'a lijo, le 200 di ml tse mokelikeli):

- Bana ba 0.5-1 g, - 0,025-0,05g, 2-5 a etsang dilitara tse. - 0,01-0,15g, 6-12 a etsang dilitara tse. - 0,15-0,25g.

- batho ba baholo - 0,2-0,4g.

Ka nako palo e kahodimodimo ea phekolo - matsatsi a 3 (e antipyretic), matsatsi a 5 (analgesic).

Suppositories li tsamaisoa rectally 1-4 leq. ka letsatsi:

- batho ba baholo - 500 mg,;

- Bana: 12-15 k. - 250-300mg; 8-12 a etsang dilitara tse. - 250-300mg; 6-8 a etsang dilitara tse. - 250-300mg; 4-6 a etsang dilitara tse. - 150mg; 2-4 a etsang dilitara tse. - 150mg; 1-2 g, - 80mg; 0.5-1 g, - 80mg.

Ka kopo ya ea lithethefatsi sena se lokela ho haufi-ufi leihlo bakeng sa sebete mosebetsi le boemo ba tsamaiso ea hematopoietic.

The moriana o ka linako tse ling ho etsa hore kulisa ka letlalo le lera la mucous (lekhopho, pruritus, erythematous lekhopho). O ka ba le angioedema, etymology multiforme, chefo epidermal necrolysis. Ka tekanyetso e phahameng ka ba le molikoalikoane, ho pherekano, ho nyekoa ke pelo, bohloko ba epigastric, gepatonekroz, disorientation, hypoglycemia, khaello ea mali, methaemoglobinaemia (dyspnea, cyanosis, bohloko pelong), sulfgemoglobinemiya. tsamaiso sa foleng oa tekanyetso e phahameng e ka etsa hore agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, aplastic khaello ea mali, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, colic renal, interstitial nephritis.

Ho lokisetsa "Paracetamol", ho sebelisa e ka etsang hore le matšoao overdosage (ho nyekoa ke pelo, letšollo, ho fufuleloa ka tsela e feteletseng, tahlehelo ea takatso ea lijo, ho hlatsa) lea lokela ho sebelisoa 'mokotsane. Hlobaetsang overdose e bontšoa ka lihora tse 6-14. Foleng overdose le hlaha ka mor'a matsatsi a 2-4. Le matšoao: bohloko, e se e eketsehile ho fufuleloa, bofokoli.

Contraindications:

• e lilemo mathoasong a lekholo (lilemo tse 0.5)
• hypersensitivity.

Ba hlokolosi lokela ho ho nkoa ka ka nako ena ho lokisetsa nang kotsi hyperbilirubinemia, batho ba hōlileng, e amanang le sebete kapa renal insufficiency, lefu joala sebete, ho ima le ho diabolololo, bongata ba kokwanahloko lefu la sebete, lefu la tsoekere (e sirapo a).

litaelo khethehileng: nako e telele febrile lefu ha noa lithethefatsi ena bakeng sa matsatsi a fetang 3, hammoho le bohloko, e leng ho nka matsatsi a fetang 5, hloka keletso ea ngaka ea ho ba teng.

Medicine "paracetamol", ho sebelisa eo le barbiturates fokotsa katleho ea eona, ba lokela ho etswa feela ho ka ya thontsweng ngaka meriana. Tsoa hong kalafo ka meriana ena ethanol ka etsa hore a hlobaetsang le pancreatitis. Tshebediso tsoa hong ea lithethefatsi "diflunisal" le "Paracetamol" ho eketsa kotsi ea matšoao a hepatotoxicity qetela.