Naheng phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste: litšobotsi khōlō le mehlala

Ho boleloa eng ka poleloana e reng "kolone bokhaphithaliste"? Ka seo mabaka ka hlalosa joang? Naheng phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste - ke eng, le ka moo e fapane le e re tse ling?

Kolone, bokhaphithaliste - ke ...

Poleloana e reng "kolone bokhaphithaliste" e bolela mofuta o khethehileng oa moruo eo motse-moholo e atolosa lona sebaka se phelang ka a bale litsenyehelo ea linaheng tse lichaba matsoalloa '. Hamorao, libakeng tsena tse likolone tseo massively lieu ke bajaki. Recent bopa mona melao ea moruo papali, melao le metheo.

The likolone e sa tsoa thehoa ea baahi e le letsoalloa e hatella, assimilated, kapa esita le felisoa 'meleng. Dinaheng motse-moholo, hangata e lelekeloa linokoane mona le thepa ea motheo ke keng ea tšeptjoa. Kolone, bokhaphithaliste - e kamehla liphetoho tse tebileng 'me ka ho phethahetseng ka bophelo a moruo ea sebaka ea bokolone.

phalliso efe kapa efe naha ea bokhaphithaliste e tšoauoa ka nomoro le litšobotsi bath. About ba bua on.

Likarolo tsa sehlooho tsa linaha capitalist tsa phalliso

Naheng phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste - ke hore, ka holim'a tsohle, e le dualistic (habeli) sebopeho sa tsamaiso ea moruo. Hona ho bolela hore boemo e haholo ntshetswa pele, empa e na le (ho sa tšoaneng likhato) ho itšetlehile ka makgetha a ho - moruo kapa ba lipolotiki. Bokhaphithaliste linaheng tsena e ne e sa thehoa ka boeena, le o ile a tlisoa e tsoang ka ntle - le bafalli ba tsoang Europe.

Har'a likarolo bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea linaha tsena tse latelang:

• a sebetsang a ba le seabo ho motse-moholo tsoang linaheng tse ling ka hodisa moruo ntshetsopeleng ya naha ;
• agrarian le e tala lintho tse bonahalang botsayakarolo ya moruo ka 'maraka lefatše;
• fokolang kapa lekaneng ntshetsopele ya liindasteri theknoloji e phahameng;
• postindustrial mofuta oa tsamaiso ya moruo;
• e leka-lekaneng ntshetsopele ya bokgoni moruo naheng ea mmuso.

All phalliso naha ea bokhaphithaliste (ho tse thathamisitsoeng mona ka tlase) ho tloha mehleng ea puso ea bokoloni ea boloka agrarian le e tala lintho tse bonahalang botsayakarolo tsa moruo tsa bona. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ba ile ba u se ke ua sheba joaloka khale linaheng tse tsoelang pele ka mefuta e fapaneng ya le litsupa.

Naheng phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste (lethathamo)

Sehlopha sena sa e re hangata amanang le tsa pele:

• Australia;
• New Zealand;
• Republic of South Africa (RSA) ;
• Canada;
• hammoho le Iseraele.

Tse hlahang ho le phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste ka bonoa United States.

Joalo, kaofela ha linaha tsena (ntle le Iseraele) li ne li e thehiloeng ba ne ba tsoa linaheng tse European (USA, Australia le New Zealand - English, Canada - English le French; South Africa - English le Madache). 'Me kaofela ha bona ba ne ba le tlas'a tšusumetso e matla ea United Kingdom ho fihlela mathoasong a lekholo la mashome a mabeli.

E mong le e phalliso naha ea bokhaphithaliste itseng ea kolotang moruo lona ke ba Europe, e leng se haha ka mokgwa oo e ntse teng kajeno. Batho ba matsoalloa linaheng tsena (Maori, Eskimos, American Maindia , 'me joalo-joalo. D.) Hoo e batlang ha kenya letsoho ha ho bophelo ba taba tsa moruo tsa linaha tsa bona.

A mantsoe a seng makae ho re mabapi le lethathamo lena la 'nang tsa tlhaho-mohlodi ba naha eo. O ha e le hantle ho honyenyane a ithuta ho fihlela e ruile haholo, e le ho sebelisoa hampe ea lirafshoa ba ile ba qala mona hamorao haholo ho feta Europe khale. Canada, Australia, kapa New Zealand le kajeno ba ka ithorise ba libakeng tse e khōlō ea moru le lekhulo bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruiloeng.

Canada - ya naha phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste

Ka mabōpong a Canada e Europe morao-rao pele hlaha ka morao lekholong la lilemo la XV. E ne e le sekepe se mosesisi oa likepe John Cabot, ea ileng a fumana sehlekehlekeng sa Newfoundland. Ka naheng ena ka nako e telele re loanne British le French.

Morao-rao Canada - ke khale naheng phalliso ea bokhaphithaliste. Lona liindasteri-agrarian moruo na le menyetla e mengata. Ho latela GNP ka tjhelete e, Canada e ka holimo-limo tse leshome. Indasteri ea naha e fapa-fapaneng li bile li rarahane tsitse.

Leha ho le joalo, likarolong tse ling tsa moruo ka Canada ke tsoana haholo le moruo oa linaha tse underdeveloped. Ke agrarian le e tala lintho tse bonahalang botsayakarolo: fetisisa ntshetswa pele ka Canada, indasteri e meepo le ho e lokisa ka sehloohong oa lihlahisoa tse tala. Empa ha e le hantle sena se ha e thibele hae ho ba har'a ba ruileng ka ho fetisisa o atlehileng dinaheng lefatšeng.

bofello

Kahoo bokhaphithaliste linaheng phalliso e kenyeletsa: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa le Iseraele. e re tsena tsohle ho na le lihlooho tse fapaneng (kopanetsoe) sebōpeho sa moruo, ho busa ba ea motse-moholo oa 'ngoe, hammoho le tsoelo-pele lekaneng ea saense le theknoloji.