Metsi botjha ha thepa - qeto ea hore na oa potoloho le litšobotsi. tsamaiso e khopo metsi botjha ha thepa

Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ikhethang, 'me theko e tlaase ea metsi ho pharaletseng sebediswa ho indasteri e ka mokelikeli ho sebetsa. e sebelisa ka mor'a ho e lokisa (hloekisa, tsidifatso) nolofalletsa ho botjha ha thepa ea metsi ho bopa kopo ngata. Ka tsela ena, tshebediso ya metsi e haholo tsa fokotswa le tšilafalo ea tikoloho e thibela. Sena se etsa tikoloho e phutholohile ho ahuoe batho.

Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa

Tsamaiso ea phepelo ea metsi e lokela ho lula ba replenished le ntjhafatswa nako le nako. Metsi a advantageously sebelisoa e le setsidifatsi kapa futhumatsang mahareng. Ketsahalong ka 'ngoe e le ea pele ho folisoa kapa preheated. Pele boela tšebeliso ea metsi ka hloekisa hobane e silafalitsoe dithulaganyo lijo.

Palo ea botjha ha thepa metsi e eketseha ka liindasteri kaofela. Mokelikeli e hangata ka ho fetisisa sebelisoa ka thepa mocheso phapanyetsano. Metsi a pheta-pheta tlas'a futhumatsang le Cooling a matangoana le spray kapa Cooling litora. karolo lona kgolo o lahlehile ka e le mouoane.

Metsi botjha ha thepa dimela lik'hemik'hale hlahisoeng ha e se e 98%. Ho na le sebelisitsoe ka ho etsa thepa tshebetso eo hlokang tlhoekiso ea metsi litšila liindasteri.

Karohano ya sludge a tsoa ka metsing a lumeletse hore ho sebetsa le ntšang dikarolo tsa bohlokoa.

tshebediso ya metsi

Bakeng sa Cooling mekgwa le mechine e tshebetso tlhahiso, metsi e sebediswa hohle. Ho hloka 2,5 ^m3 1 ^m3 ya sebetsana oli. Hloekisoang letsatsi metsi ya tlhokeho ea meqolo e khōlō le ho tebelwa ka kgelelo ya leswe e sa lumelloa mona. Ka lebaka leo, o feta libaka tsa ho phekola le reused. Metsi bakeng sa merero e botjha ha thepa o sebetsang ka molao-motheo oa molokong o mong ka mouoane, phepelo tsa lona ho turbine le condensation litoreng tsa ho Cooling, ka mor'a moo metsi a ho e fuoa hape mosebetsing.

Ka bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi, ba bangata ba theknoloji e tsena ha li thahasella. Empa beng ba khoebo tse nyenyane lula re talimane le ho hlokahala hore a sebelise metsi recycled ho hlatsoa koloi, matamo a ho sesa, laundries joalo joalo N..

merero e sebedisa metsi

2 sebelisa leqheka la tsa tšebetso ea metsi e potoloha:

• ntle le ho e lokisa ka mor'a tšebeliso;
• le kalafo lipakeng.

Tabeng ea pele, metsi a ka sebelisoa ka mor'a ho etsa joalo ha ho e lule e tshebetso e amohelehang. Mohlala, noa metsi a ho hlatsoa liaparo setshelo, ka mor'a moo e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ba ntlo ea ba bang hloka polasing, 'me keketso e lokolloa ka sewers ena. Lik'hamphani liindasteri, joalo morero hangata e sa amoheleheng.

Driving utility metsi

Metsi sebetsa potoloho lokela khotsofatsa ditlhoko tse itseng:

• ha ho na tshusumetso e mpe ka boleng ba dihlahiswa;
• ha lia lokela ho thehoa mobung letsoai tsamaisong ea;
• e le hantle e tlase e senyang ka thepa ea;
• ha ho na tsamaiso e khopo fouling.

Industrial metsi botjha ha thepa oona tsamaisong bokella le bakoang ke ho fetisisa tsa litšila ho ka ditanka metsi litšila sedimentation fumana le Cooling litora matamo.

Hloekisa ditanka ba nako le nako o ile a etsa ka letsoho kapa ka Mechine sludge thulaganyou e khumo ntle emisa tsamaiso ea.

conditioning metsi

Nakong ea e le mouoane ka metsi a tšoeu bokella k'halsiamo letsoai li beha ka liphaephe le ka le phapanyetsano ea mocheso o matla. Ba ile ba boela a oa ka lebaka la futhumatsang metsi, ha solubility oa meea e decreases, le ions bicarbonate bola, eaba ba etsa e precipitate insoluble.

Acidification thibela mobung carbonate, phosphating, metsi softening le recarbonation. Acidification ke tsela tloaelehileng, ka lebaka la theko e tlaase 'me a lutse ka boiketlo ba kenngwa tshebetsong. Ho bohlokoa ho boloka litekanyetso li behoa ea acid e ho thibela ts'enyeho ea thepa.

metsi Recarbonation e tlisa ka kalafo le carbon dioxide. Bakeng sa ho sebelisoa sena ho molora hloekisitsoeng likhase flue ba tsoakane ka metsi ka tsela ejector kapa bubble bath liphaephe beha ka tlase ea tanka.

Phosphating hloka hanyane noang metsi a reagents (1.5-2.5 g, / limithara ^3), empa theko e ntse e kholo a fumana. bo ruisang molemo ho mokhoa ke lebaka la ho hloka thepa e senyang ea tharollo.

Ha e potoloha metsi ke oksijene e lekaneng le lintho tse phelang, thepa e ka 'na accrete. Sena se etsa hore ho senyeha ea phetiso mocheso le eketsa ho hanyetsa haeteroliki ka lipeipi e. Ho thibela ho fouling ea sebelisoa metsi chlorination le go tlaleletsa ka sulfate koporo.

tsamaiso e se molemo?

Ho sebelisoa ha tsamaiso ea metsi botjha ha thepa e theko e boima bakeng sa pōpo ea bona le tshebetso. dimela lik'hemik'hale hlahisa lihlahisoa tsa silafatsa metsi recycled. Gare wa tsamaiso e khopo hloka e ngata, moo e Phetolo e feletseng kapa boleng tsa letsoa ka linako tse ling ke ke ha khoneha.

opereishene sebetsang hantle ba litsamaiso e potoloha e finyelloa ka kopantseng bareki haufi-ufi aroloa ka ka mekhoa e tšoanang le lihlopha le chillers tse nyenyane bokgoni. tsamaiso ea Local fana tshebetso Optimum mong mosebedisi.

tlhatswediwang oona tsamaisong ea metsi

A lulang a potoloha metsi bakeng sa hlatsoa koloi le lik'hamphani tse ling tse nyenyane pele le ho felisoa ka ho feletseng ka monyetla oa ho lutla effluent ho kgelelo ya leswe. metsi ha a fetohe boleng ba eona le ka sebelisoa ka tsamaiso ea koetsoeng.

Menyetla ya dibaka tsa ea moo kalafo :

• phokotso ya tshebediso ya metsi ea ho fihlela ho 90% ho phethoa ke tahlehelo metsi;
• ha ho na ho silafatsoa molora ke likhoerekhoere;
• tikoloho botsoalle.

Ka tsamaiso ea tsohle le sebelisitsoe ka lokisa le filtara e le kalafo mekhoa e khōlō. Atile hlongoa metsi botjha ha thepa APOC le tšoanang.

Effluents nang oli, mobu le oli, le oela sump 3 makhalong ka ho hloekisa karolo le nala ka holimo le tlaase.

Mojaki e sa akarelletsoa ho hlongoa thepa. metsi botjha ha thepa tsamaiso e khopo e na le e le motheo oa. A li entseng 'me a haha ho latela limela moetsi oa likhothaletso kalafo. Bakeng sa ho hlatsoa le bophahamo ba modumo le e mong oa poso mojaki ke 6 limithara ^3.

Otstoennaya submersible metsi pompo e fuoa ho tloha karolong ea ho qetela ea lehlabathe le lehlohlojane filtara bakeng sa ho hloekisa le setseng litšila ho phetha molao feela ebe - ka tanka kosimbaki. tlhomamiso ka hlomelloa ka filtara lenaneng la le sorbent bakeng sa tloswa ha lihlahisoa tsa oli e tala.

tsamaiso ea fana ka bakeng sa jarolla ka ho iketsa iphepe metering pompo tharollo ea peroxide hydrogen kapa sterilant tse ling ho fana ka ho timetsa likokoana-hloko le monko. Bakeng sa mabone mahlaseli mounted ka holimo sump e ka sebelisoa.

From ho bokella metsi tanka e fuoa bakeng sa boela sebelisoa, feta e ntle filtara khatriche. Boemo mokelikeli ka tanka e laoloa ka tsela e iketsang.

metsi botjha ha thepa semela "scat" sebetsa ka tsela e tšoanang. Ho fumaneha ka mokatong kapa tshebetso ka sekhukhu. Embodiments kenyeletsa diphetolo tebileng ho hloekisa le monya metsi ka ntle ho eona. Mehaho e lieha litšila phetha molao, oli, lihlahisoa tsa oli e tala le litšila manyolo.

dimela thepa diseke ee likhoerekhoere kalafo

E potoloha metsi phepelo ea likhoebo le liindasteri tsa bokgoni tse nyenyane kenyeletsang hardware tse latelang.

1. The pompo submersible e sa emisitswe ho ka ropo ka karolo qete tsa mofalli ea. A motsoako ka kotopo ka adapters, le Hose tenyetsehang. Sebetsa ho tloha raka taolo. Phaphametse kutlo fanoe mathang ho omileng.
2. Pressurizing unit trust kenyelletsa ditokiseletso sa pompo, khatello lekanya le ho tanka pafara. E lumella u ho ba le khatello ea kamehla ea metsi fuoa hlatsoe.
3. The filtara lenaneng la ke cylindrical sejana le filler le Air Release belofo switjha ho backwashing.
4. metsi a hloekisitsoeng o bokella ka tanka polokelo. Bo tsoang holimo e fana ka moemeli sterilizing tsamaisoa. taolo metsi e etsoa ke e hlahlobang.
5. Jarolla ka ho iketsa pompo le tsamaiso ea taolo e phethahatsoa elektronike. Ka sehlopha pel'a raka taolo ba bontšang le phetoho, ka lebaka la tseo opareitara e beha mekhoa tshebetso ya ho sebetsa le laolang tšebetso ea oona.

Hona joale indasteri tsamaiso ea metsi bakeng sa ho hloekisa tsela le seporo ka fana tebileng ho hloekisa effluents tloha ntse lokolloa ka sewers ena.

bofello

botjha ha thepa ea metsi e bōpileng ka morero oa ho sireletsa tikoloho ea tikoloho, moruo, le hape ka taba ea boemo ba tšohanyetso le bakoang ke ho bōptjoa ha likhoebo tse nyenyane. Le dipoelo e laolwang ke dipalelo moralo. Nakong e tlang e tla feela eketsa e loketseng ho eketseha ka litšenyehelo tsa metsi le ho eketseha ha difaene tsa tšilafalo ea tikoloho.