Ho itlosa bolutu, Ho bokella
Lichelete tsa tšepe Alexander 2 le tsamaiso ea chelete ea naha nakong ea puso ea hae
Alexander II e neng e le moemphera oa ho Russias tsohle, ba baholo Sefinnishe Poland khosana le morena. O ile a fetoha e mong oa baemeli ba ho qetela 'me a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa Romanov leloko la borena la. E mong oa bara ba Alexandra Fedorovna le Nicholas.
Nakoana ka liphetoho ho moemphera
Puso ea hae e le monehelo ho histori Russia tšoaea e liphetoho bohlokoa le rata maemo, eo ka yona Tlosa fetola, ho ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa leano ka hare le boemo ba Russia. Ka halofo ea bobeli ea lekholo la bo19 la lilemo ke ne ke ile a etsa bo felisoe tsa serfdom tsebahalang, ka mor'a moo a ngolisitsoe ka molao liphetoho tsa lichelete. Ka tlotla ea ho moemphera o ne a hlomphuoa ka khau khethehileng - lebitso la boswaswi la molokolli. All ena a se behileng e matla le ea tsitsitseng metheo ea moruo bathapi.
Ntlafalo le popontshwa hape atlehile ho leano tsoang linaheng tse ling: qetella ea Ntoa ea Crimea, 'me li ne li ikopanya North Caucasus, karolo ea Georgia, Bochabela bo Hōle, Turkestan, Transbaikalia, Asia Bohareng le Bessarabia. Ho ea qetellong ea lekholo la bo19 la lilemo se ile sa qetella e ile ea fela ka ho qetela ntoa - Russia-Turkish, liphello tsa se ileng sa etsa qeto ea selekane le khotso le 'Muso oa Ottoman. Le hoja ho se litla waning ileng ea ama bokamoso ba naha, hape, e ne e ha ho joalo. Ka lebaka la ho se tsitse ha moruo le mathata a lichelete ka 1867, United States rekileng Alaska ho tloha Russia.
Lichelete tsa tšepe Alexander 2
Emperor Alexander II o ne a sa setseng ntle le tlhokomelo ea Lichelete. Ho tloha ka 1867, o 'nile fokolitse boima ba' mele ea lichelete tsa tšepe le tsa koporo, tseo ka nako eo ba ne ba sa fetole boima 'me ponahalo ea litšobotsi tse bona ka lilemo tse mashome a mahlano (khr, ho fihlela phetohelo e). Ke fetohile ea moralo oa lichelete tsa tšepe silevera, 'me nako eo ba se ba sa ba ba bile teng ba. Ho phaella moo, ho na le e ne e le le popontshwa - khauta chelete ea tšepe ea Alexander 2 par, boleng ba li-ruble tse tharo le tse hlano.
+ ea silevera
lichelete tsa tšepe tsa silevera tse ka nako eo e ne e le ho feta ratoa le motle, ba etsa morero le tlhahiso ea ne a le motle ho feta le ho feta tse sa tšoaneng ho feta khauta. Ho tse nyenyane tsa silevera tse chelete ea tšepe ea Moemphera Alexander ne 2 chelete ea tšepe ka lisente tse hlano.
nyoloha ka ho eketsehileng o ile sefahleho bohlokoa ba chelete ea tšepe e leshome, leshome le metso e mehlano, tse mashome a mabeli le mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano lisente tse, le ruble 'me poltina. Ka kotara e nngwe ya le sente ka theko ea lichelete tsa tšepe koporo qala. Minted tlas'a Alexander 2 lichelete tsa tšepe polkopeyki, se le seng, tse peli tse, tse tharo, tse hlano le lisente tse leshome tse. Ntle ho tsena tsohle, tsamaiso ea o ile a lula chelete ea tšepe e - ho thoeng e neng e le dengue e loketseng ha e le hantle hore ee sa hulwa ajoa. Karolo ea lichelete tsa tšepe le koporo ea Alexander 2 ba le 'A2 "Mongolo o ka lehlakoreng le khutlisetsang le karolong e ka tse ling e ile minted le habeli lihlooho ntsu.
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