Leano tsoang linaheng tse ling Russia ka lekholo la bo18 la lilemo

lekholong la lilemo la bo18 la lilemo ka histori ea lefatše e tšoauoa ka e le qalo ea mehla ea modernization le tlhahiso-leseling. Ke 'nete hore ntlafatso ea dithulaganyo ho etsahala ka lilemo tse makholo a' maloa. Empa e ne e le a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo, o ile a beha mathoasong a update lam fetileng tsa setjhabeng setso. dithulaganyo tsena li entse hore ho ho hlaha ha setjhabeng ea kajeno.

Le ea bohlokoa ho khetheha ka Serussia Empire owns 18 lilemo tse lekholo ntshetsopele. nako ena e hakanyetsoa e rarahaneng le ho ikhanyetsa sethaleng histori. Ho lula bileng le eona le ea hanyetsoa mathata a mangata.

Leano tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa Russia ba lekholo la bo18 la lilemo ne a tsamaea le liphetoho tse ka mafapha ohle a bophelo ba sechaba le tsa lipolotiki. liphetoho tse amehang le boemong moruo le setso. Liphetoho e ile ea etsahala sechabeng le likamano tsa lipolotiki.

Modernize Russia Empire tlasa maemo a European ka lekhetlo la pele, Petrose o ile a leka ho 1. The leka ea bobeli e ne e entsoe ke Catherine 2. Ka lebaka la khōlō lengths matla e se e le e matla muso oa lefatše.

Tiisetso eketseha tlhahiso ea temo le indasteri, Russia e fihlellwa tse ling atleha ho theha likamano tsa khoebo ea linaha tse ling, ho e ka katleho ntshetswa pele le khoebo ea malapeng ka har'a naha. Ho matlafatsa maemo a lona ka ho ba boholong sebakeng seo 'me a bohareng. Ho qala potlakisa ntshetsopele ya dibaka tsa amana.

Russia e leano tsoang linaheng tse ling ka bo-rahistori ba lekholong la lilemo la bo18 la lilemo conventionally arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e nako tse tharo.

Mokhahlelo oa pele o qala nakong ea puso ea Petrose 1 le e qetella ka mor'a timetso ea eona. Ketsahalo ea pele, e leng se tšoaea ho leano tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa Russia a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo, ke Great Northern Ntoa.

Mokhahlelo latelang e amana haufi-ufi le loanela ho teroneng ka mor'a lefu la Peter 1 qetella ka sethaleng sena lefu la Elizabeth (morali oa moemphera). Liketsahalo sehlooho tseo tšoaea ho Russia leano tsoang linaheng tse ling a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo mothating ona - Russia-Turkish le lilemo tse supileng 'Ntoa.

Ho qaleha ha mohato boraro ketekeloang hong le moepa teroneng ea Catherine e Moholo 2. Liketsahalo tsa sehlooho tsa nako ena ke ntoa le Turkey, tlhōlo ea Crimea, ea dia ba Poland.

Russia e leano tsoang linaheng tse ling a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo e ile etsoa haholo-holo ke ka sepheo sa ho fetola naha e be ka botlalo fledged e matla matla ea likepe e name. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore lengths ka hare ho puso le bohato ka lebaleng la boithabiso machaba ne tla ama. Russia moruo ntshetswa pele khahlanong le semelo sa mmuso khumo ea lefapha la leano la lisele.

Tloha qalong feela, mesebetsi ea machaba ea 'muso oa Petrose 1 ile a ba le mokhoa o tšoanang le mehleng ea pejana. sephethephethe Russia ile a laela ka boroa. 'muso o ile a batla ho felisa Wild Field, e leng ile ha hlaha ba boholo-holo ka sebopeho sa tlwaelo metebong. Ho felisoa ha ena sebakeng lokolloa kgwebo ya tsela e Russia ho Leoatle le Letšo le Leoatle la Mediterranean. Ho fihlela ba le lipakane tsena li ne li entsoe maeto a ho Crimea Golitsyn le "Azov matšolo," Petrose ka boeena o.

Phello e ka sehloohong ea mesebetsi ea machaba ea Russia Muso lekholong la bo18 la lilemo ke ho fetola naha boemong e matla sesole sa metsing le likepe feletseng 'me lebotho la. Ka lilemo tse makholo Power hape o tsoela pele ho matlafatsa ka tlhaho libaka le tsa merabe meeli. Qetellong o ile a hlokomela takatso ena e ne e qalong ea lekholo la se tlang.

Russia leano tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa lekholong la bo19 la lilemo e ile tšoauoa ka go tlaleletsa ka kaofela karolong e ka bochabela ea lebōpong le Baltic, fumana ea Aland le Finland. Ho phaella moo, re atolosoa le meeli boroa-ka bophirimela. Ka tsela eo bo-rahistori ba hlokometse hore le ho thehoa ha 'meeli ea tlhaho ea leano tsoang linaheng tse ling tsa boemo ba qala ho bifurcate. Kahoo, shebiloeng fapaneng thehoa ha ho fallela ka bochabela, Asia, Europe (boroa-bophirimela) tataiso.