Kuznetsk mashala beisine

E mong oa e meholo ka ho fetisisa makalana mashala lefatšeng ke Kuznetsk mashala beisine. Ho e teng e ka boroa ea Siberia. sebakeng lona fihla mashome a supileng tse sekete km lisekoere le hapa ho Altai Territory, Kemerovo, Novosibirsk sebakeng. sebakeng sena hahlaula e nkoa e le disadvantageous, e le ka sehloohong mashala timetsang libaka tse hole lekana-hang.

Kuznetsk beisine ho ile ha buloa ka 1721 e etselitsoeng liqhobosheane e tsomang. Hamorao, ka 1851, ho ile a theha Bochatskaya ka, 'me ho tloha 1897 ba ile ba qala ho hlahisoa ha mashala Anzhero-Sudzhensk area.

Tlasa boetapele ba LI Lutugino ka 1914, o ile a qala ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho Geological phuputso e entsoeng letamo. Ka lebaka leo, ho khanya a tsoa pele mapa Geological tsa sebakeng seo 'me o ile a etsa qeto ea ho theha Ural-Kuznetsk Metallurgical Combine.

K'habone letamo 260 e na le magato aa maikarabelong fapaneng: 1,3-3,5 limithara tse aba unevenly - ho tloha 9 ho tse 30 limithara ..

Ho phaella ho mashala, ho Kuznetsk mashala beisine e na le mobung ea peat, manya a tšepe, a lejoe la mokoetla, thepa ea ho haha, refractory letsopa, mahakoe joalo joalo. Kajeno Kuzbass - sena ke e 'ngoe ea libaka bohlokoa liindastering tsa Russia. The liindasteri ka sehloohong sebakeng sa tsona ke tsena: tlhahiso le ho e lokisa ya manya a tšepe, mashala le thepa bao e seng metallic bakeng sa ho haha indasteri le metallurgy.

Field ntshetsopeleng e khanna Mills Kemerovougol, JUzhkuzbassugol, Kuzbassugol, prokopevskugol merafong 90 le likoting. Botebo karolelano ea ka ke limithara tse 200, 'me palo e kahodimodimo - limithara tse 500.

Ka meqolo e ho hlahisoeng Kuznetsk mashala beisine e sebakeng sa bobeli ka mor'a hore Donbass. Leha ho le joalo, haholo-holo fetang lona entsprechen moruo le meepo.

Summary mashala hlahisoang karolong e bohareng le e ka boroa: Belovo, Prokopevsko-Kiselevsk, Tomusinsky, Leninsk-Kuznetskii. tshebetso o etsoang tsoa meepo sekhukhu, oa ho cheka le haeteroliki. Kabelo ea meepo bulehileng-sekoting e ileng ea 30%, mme haeteroliki - 5%. Katleho sebetsa merafong tharo haeteroliki. E ka tlas'a lefatše seteishene mashala gasification o sebetsang ho Prokopevsko-Kiselevsk area.

Kuznetskii mashala tšimo na 25 morao-rao ho lokisetsa mashala dimela 365 kopantse ne a rerile hore ho hloekisa mosebetsi, Mechine e tsamaiso ea 180, 200 kopanyang, motlakase 1731, 12 000 le lebanta conveyors, 450 gommate. Ka sehloohong theknoloji dithulaganyo tlhahiso ea ho hula khase le lipalangoang tsa mashala Mechine. E le thepa ea thusang 80 sebedisa motlakase, 448 excavators, likatakata, 300, 900 dumpkarov makholo a mechine e cheka, hoisting cranes , le literaka boima. Kaofela ha bona ba tsamaisoa ke badirimmogong ba tšoanelehang.

Ho fetisisa kgolo morao-rao Mechine kgwebo - Jubile ka Novokuznetsk bona. V. I. Lenina ka Mezhdurechensk, 'me ba bang. Letsatsi le letsatsi ba fa ba ka bang likete tse leshome boima ba lithane mashala. Nakong e tlang e rerile ho eketsa palo ena.

Ho phaella ho indasteri e mashala, ka Basin le Kuznetsk ke hantle ntshetswa pele metallurgy (West Siberia dimela, Novokuznetsk Aluminium Plant, Kuznetsk Metallurgical Combine, Belovo zinki Plant), ho phetha molao feela le boenjiniere, indasteri lik'hemik'hale.

Kuznetsk mashala beisine e fapaneng kontinenteng boemo ba leholimo. Mona hangata hoo le sharply fetola mocheso, matla a mahlaseli a letsatsi le pula.

Ka tataiso e tsoang ka boroa ho ea leboea coalfield sebakeng intersects nōka Tom. Ke mohloli o ka sehloohong ea limela botekgeniki le ho noa metsi.

Naheng ea Basin le Kuznetsk lula pepesehetse mabapi le tsoelo-pele ea indasteri e. Sephetho le ka phetoho ya naha e entsoeng ke motho.