Kotsi le tse kotsi ho hlahisoeng lintlha.

Hona joale, ka lebaka la tsoelo-pele ea tsoelo-pele, e leng ho etsahala ka potlako, mosebetsi o boima e tlameha ho batla likarabo tsa lipotso tse ncha. Bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ba bona: mokhoa oa ho boloka bophelo bo botle mosebetsing. Joale ikarabella ka mabotho a tsohle ho sebetsana le lipono tse makatsang tsa lintlha kotsi le tse kotsi tlhahiso. Ba fapana batla har'a bona le ho sebetsana le bona, u lokela ho utloisisa hore na e ne e le.

lintlha kotsi ea tlhahiso - ke bona ba bakang litla mpe, ho etsa mohlala, tse fapa-fapaneng cams, mechine. Empa kotsi butle-butle le butle fa phahama ho mefuta eohle ea mafu a mosebetsing, mohlala, carcinogens, lik'hemik'hale.

tlhahiso le tlhophiso lintlha tsa bona ka tsela e latelang: pele sehlopheng - 'meleng (thothometsa, lerata le lerōle), sehlopha bobeli - lik'hemik'hale (loto, mercury, radium), sehlopha boraro - likokoana-hloko (microorganisms, hlobo, likokoana-hloko) le bone - psychophysiological (khatello ea kelello, ho ba le mokhathala , neural overload).

'Nete ke hore ho na le lisosa tsa tlhahiso le litšobotsi tse ba bona ba hona joale bothata ena kholo ho sebetsana le hore ho kenella' muso ke ke ho hlokahala, gore maemo le normatizatsiya. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, hohle ho lefatše linaheng tse tsoetseng pele, ho na le 'mele hore ho hlokomela ho latelwa le ditlwaelo tsa lintlha tse kotsi le tse kotsi tlhahiso.

Ho joalo le ka seo le lintlha tsa tlhahiso, soka bophelo bo botle ba baahi-'moho le rōna lalla hohle naha? Re qala ka lerata leo ho letho empa molumo o seo se etsahala ha loebehlana phetha molao ka gaseous, tiileng le mokelikeli mecha ea phatlalatso. Lerata e etsa hore boemong bo sa thabiseng le ho sitisa le bophelo bo tloaelehileng ba batho. Ha eketseha khatello ea phetseng hantle, e hlonamisitsoe ama lekala la utloa se utloahala e lemohuoa. E le hore ho lekanya bophahamo ba modumo ea hona joale sebediswa dvushkalny mitha Sound. Joalo, le bophahamo ba modumo ea decibels fetang 140 habonolo etsa hore phello e bohloko. Hlaphohileng, phello ea lerata ka bonoa liponahatso tsena: eketsehileng khatello ea mali, fokotseha utluwang acuity, tshebetso, attenuated hloko, ho na le ho tsekela, lefu la ho hlobaela, mokhathala. Ho loantša liphello tse kotsi tsa lerata ka 'mele oa motho li ka sebelisoa e kwahelang sound, silencers, thepa e sireletsang ea botho (lihelmete khethehileng, tsebe lipolaka, joalo-joalo).

lintlha tse kotsi ho hlahisoeng - lik'hemik'hale. Di arotsoe ka lihlopha tse latelang: chefo tiileng (ba bang ba pente, arsenic, etella sechaba pele), le gaseous le mokelikeli chefo (acetylene, benzene, phenylate, joalo-joalo). Ke mofuta wa toxicity bona e arotsoe caustic amang mali, tsamaiso e khopo ho hema, tsamaiso ea methapo. Taolo ea tekanyo ea mahloriso ya tsena dintho kotsi tlhahiso ya lokela ho ho phethahatsoa Sanepidemstantsii. Ho fokotsa menyetla ea ho pepesa ba le motho eo u lokela ho automate le mechanize tlhahiso.

lintlha tse kotsi ea tlhahiso - ho ke ke e boetse e banal lerōle. Tsena tiileng likaroloana motsotso tse ka moea bakeng sa ha a le boemong ba ho emisitswe, thehoa ka phuthehong ea mehaho, ho hloekisa bokaholimo, ho penta le ho kgabisa, 'me joalo-joalo. Dust Kotsi ho batho ho itšetlehile ka ho hlophisoa lona.

Hona joale, ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea matla a nyutlelie e liphello tse kotsi haholo ho 'mele oa motho e na le mahlaseli a sa. Ho kgona ho bakela mafu a tšabehang tse kang ho kula mahlaseli kapa kankere. Empa, ka bomalimabe, hona joale ka li bokeletseng tsa bo-rasaense ba ho pholletsa le lefatše ha ba na ba etsang liphesente tse lekholo mekhoa e atlehang ea tšireletso mahlaseli.

Ke lintlha tsa likokoana-hloko ea tlhahiso angoa hangata litsebi tsa baeloji, lingaka le bo-rasaense. Le hore re hlōle tšusumetso ea 'mele e sa tšoaneng ea libaktheria le microorganisms Ho hlokahala hore ba be lithibela-mafu e khethehileng.

Hammoho le psychophysiological lintlha ea tlhahiso ama batho diporofesene kang bakhanni ba literaka, teko motsamaisi, 'me joalo-joalo. Lwantsha lateloa ke fokotsa lihora sebetsa le ho fana ka e thobang boikhathollo.