Dipharologanyo ea sechaba le statics tsa Auguste Comte

Khopolo ea dipharologanyo ea sechaba le statics Comte ntshetswa pele khopolo ea tsoela pele ea sechaba, motheong oa eo e lokela ho ba, ho ea ka mongoli oa eona, pale ea moea ba batho. Social dipharologanyo - ke sebaka sa thuto ea ho iphetola ha lintho ea melao ea mefuta ea sechaba, sequential phetoho tsamaiso ea le mehaho, deterministic tlhaho, lintlha klimate, maemo a moruo 'me mabotho a moea le tsa boitšoaro tsa mekhatlo ea batho.

Ke statics ea sechaba Comte kenyeletsa odara ea sechaba 'me tsamaiso ea tsitsitseng ea sechaba le mehaho localized ka nako le sebaka, tlamella ka kutloisiso ea bonngoe, konteraka ea sechaba, lithahasello tloaelehileng, melao ea boitšoaro le ea boitšoaro, tsa molao,' me likhopolo le tsa lipolotiki. Har'a mehaho e joalo, Comte lumela, e ama lelapa, sehlopha se sechaba, sehlopha sa, mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng, sechaba, puso.

dipharologanyo ea sechaba ba lokela ho etsa hore tsoelo-pele ea ka ntshetsopele ya setjhaba. Conte qolla tsoa lintlha mathomo le se mahareng amang tsoela pele ea sechaba. Comte lumela ntshetsopeleng mathomo tsa moea le kelello. lintlha mahareng a ne a lumela morabe, boemo ba leholimo, khōlo ea baahi, karolelano ba phela.

Ketso ea mahareng, bakeng sa Comte, feela liehisa kapa lebelo ho fihlela tsoelo-pele ea sechaba, e leng lokela ho nka sebaka ho latela melao e itseng, 'me sethaleng lona a ke ke a fetoha. Conte kopanetsweng tsoela pele ka ho itseng libakeng: boitsebiso bo, eo ho eona ntlafatso ea bophelo Link; 'meleng, ho e leng lokela ho hlaha ntlafatso ya sebōpeho sa batho; Le bohlale, moo bohlale o gola go le develops phetoho ea ho tloha ho tsa bolumeli worldview saense; ea boitšoaro, eo ntshetsopele ya kutloisiso ea sehlopha. Comte o ile a fa Makala bohlokwa kelello le ea boitšoaro. dipharologanyo ea sechaba e kenyeletsa molaong oa mekhahlelo e meraro, e bolelang hore e 3 mekhahlelo ea tsoelo-pele ea kelello ea motho a tšoana le mekhahlelo e meraro ea ntshetsopele ya histori.

Pele - thuto ea bolumeli, ho e laolwang ke nako ea mehleng ea khale le ba pele ba Mehla e Bohareng ho fihlela ka 1300. Comte arola sethaleng sena fetishism, polytheism le monotheism. Ka nako ea pele ea histori (fetishism) Batho ba ka Isang bophelo ho beha dintho le bona e le melimo. Ha polytheism, e neng e tloaelehile Greece ea boholo-holo le Roma, entsoeng molimo bang kenella sebōpuoa e hlalosang ho batho nako e ngata liketsahalo ena. Nako monotheism amanang le ho hlaha le ntshetsopele ya Bokreste.

sethaleng Metaphysical (kakanyo feela ho tloha 1300 ho 1800) o ne a nkoa ke Comte ka phetoho e itseng, tšoauoa ka ho timetsoa ha litumelo tsa khale - motheo ea bohlokoa ea khotso. The liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ka nako ena (Phetohelo, le leseli la filosofi ea French Phetohelo) e tsamaisana le ho ata ha filosofi mpe mahlonoko tseo ho leng a ileng a lebisa ho fokotseha bolaoli. moea Metaphysical tsa mehla ea se ile sa hlahisa belaella boitšoaro bo hlephileng ea boitšoaro le ea merusu ea lipolotiki.

setjhabeng A le boemong ba ea merusu, re lokela ho ba le likhopolong tsa e ncha e neng e ka phetha karolo ea ikopanya. Bopa likhopolong tsa e, Comte lumela, - e-ba thata haholo sebele. Dipharologanyo ea sechaba ka pontšo ea ho iphetola ha lintho ea tlhaho ea melao ea lokela ho ho kgothaletsa tse tsoelang pele ntshetsopele ya setjhaba.

Mokhahlelo oa boraro - tse ntle. E hlaha ha ho na le le aloang of Sciences, kgolo ya bohlokwa ba bona sechabeng, ntshetsopele ya indasteri le ho Makala 'ohle a bophelo le tsoelo-pele ea bohlokoa ea boitšoaro positivist. Hlōla likhopolo altruistic fetang boithati, ntlafatso ya maikutlo a sechaba, ho hōla ka potlako tsa setso tse bonahalang, ho etsa bonnete ba toka le khotso - ke hore, ka ho Comte, dipharologanyo ea sechaba, e neng e tla lokela ho etsa hore setjhaba se ikutloeleng tsoela pele. Leha ho le joalo, likhopolo tsa Auguste Comte, bo-rasaense ba bangata ba lumela utopian.

ea sechaba statics le Sebui se ile - tse peli tlas'a sociological khopolo neng li tloaelehile hore o ithuta setjhabeng ha tsamaiso e le 'ngoe.