Bolumeli Jeremane: Nakong e Fetileng le Kajeno

potso e ea eo bolumeli ba Jeremane, ke ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa histori ea puso Jeremane, hammoho le tebello e bakeng sa ntshetsopele lona ea sechaba nakong e tlang. dithulaganyo ba bolumeli ba na le bohlokoa tshusumetso e tobileng le e sa tobang ka bophelo ba batho ba setjhabeng European, hobane sebaka sena lokela ho fuoa e loketseng tlhokomelo.

ea pele ho Bokreste Germany

A re ke re qala ka tšimoloho ea. Bolumeli ba boholo-holo Jeremane, hammoho le bohle cults ea sechaba ba lichaba European, mehleng ea boholo-holo o ne a emeloa bohetene. Tabeng ena re bua ka mofuta Nordic tsa bolumeli, litšōmo le ka go ikatisetsa a tšoanang ho Scandinavian lineano nete.

Hlooho ea Khale ea Majeremane Pantheon - Wotan, ntate oa melimo. Eena le entourage ba hae, bao litho li bitsoa aces, ba phela ka hodimo ya iphelela lefatšeng robong - Asgard. Le sephiri sebaka sa mojaki ea bona ka lefatše ke meru e halalelang.

Ea bohetene meloko ea Majeremane e linaheng tse ho ea bohōleng bo itseng e itšetlehileng ka matla a sehlopha sa boprista. Leha litokelo tsa bona le menyetla e ho tswa setjhaba sechabeng fapana batla, ka kakaretso, ho baprista ba ka tsepamisa maikutlo matla a bona tsa boahloli ka matsoho a bona, o ile a khona ho hlahisa mahlabelo a phatlalatsa 'me linohe li ne li kopanela.

Ke X lekholong la lilemo la lineano tsa bohetene ka meloko ea Majeremane tla ho fokotseha ho qetela ka ho ata ha Bokreste.

Bokreste ba Jeremane

Jeremane Religion qala ho fetoha ho tloha lekholong la IV, hammoho le e sebetsang mosebetsi oa boboleli oa baromuoa kereke - Irish le Anglo-Saxons. Qalong, naha ea meloko e Sejeremane ba ile ba amohela tlhahiso Arian tsa Bokreste, empa ka mor'a nako, ba le tlas'a khatello ho tswa boipheliso, dithulaganyo theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki ka lebaleng la boithabiso machaba le mesebetsi ea baromuoa naheng e K'hatholike, ea baahi Jeremane e eketsehileng imbued ka moea oa tloaelehileng. Ho reteleha ntlha ntlheng ena ke wa borumuwa ea St. Boniface, ka VIII la lilemo, o ile a khona ho reorganize bophelo ba bolumeli ba meloko tse ngata Jeremane le kopanya le tsona tlasa sebakeng se taolong ea archdiocese e le 'ngoe, teng ka Cologne. Personal boitlamo Boniface oa Roma kereke le botšepehi ho Mohalaleli See hlalosoa ka lilemo tse makholo pele ho tlwaetsa bolumeli Jeremane, ho etsa e le naha ea K'hatholike.

Phetohelo ea bolumeli le ho hlaha ha kereke ea sechaba

Lilemong tsa bo-XVI, e leng bolumeli ba Jeremane, e leng, Roma e K'hatholike, o lahlehetsoe ke karolo e khōlō ea matla a 'ona' me o lahlehetsoe ke boemo bo lebisang. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go tshebetso ya Augustinian moitlami Martina Lyutera, ho insurgent le mabaka a hae tsa thuto ea bolumeli khahlanong le tse 'maloa tsa tlhekefetso ea Kereke e K'hatholike. Lutere mokhatlo oa, e leng qalong o ne a emoloa ka Phetohelo ea Kereke, e ile ea e kereke arohaneng le e khethollang sete ya tloaelo, thuto ea bolumeli 'me canons ea boitšoaro, e bitsoang "Moprostanta." Hoo e ka bang hang-hang, ho sa soahlamana ka maqhubu a 'maloa e ikemetseng, ho fana ho phahama ntse lintho tse tsoelang pele tsa karohano confessional. Makala a mararo o ka sehloohong oa Boprostanta, tse sefahleho bolumeli ea Jeremane - Lutere, Reformed le Evangeli Churches.

Bolumeli Jeremane ea Bonazi

Manazi bompoli nako o tšoaneloa ke ho buuoa e khethehileng mabapi le ho ntshetsa pele ea histori ea bolumeli mobung Sejeremane. Pele, e amanang le dithulaganyo tsa hlorisoa ha lihlopha tsa bolumeli - Christian, la bohetene 'me, ea e le hantle, Bajuda. lenaneo Hitler e ne e akarelletsa ho timetsoa ka ho feletseng melao-motheo ea Bokreste ka setso, thuto le pedagogy Jeremane. Tabeng ya bobedi, ea Manazi Party oa tšoauoa ho ea ka palo ea ditshitshinyo tsa bolumeling ba mefuta e meng. maiteko tsohle tse joalo li arotsoe ka lihlopha tse peli, e leng ho ka bitsoa ariohristianstvom le mocha o-bohetene.

Pele ba likhopolo tsena e fana ka maikutlo revaluation litekanyetso tsa Bokreste, histori le litumelo leseling la khopolo ea morabe oa Manazi. Naheng ea Bokreste ra tiisa ka ho feletseng dissociates ka boeona e ho tloha metso ea Bajuda, 'me Jesu, ho ea ka thuto ena, e ne e le moloaneli Aryan khahlanong Jewry. Adolf Hitler o ile a phatlalatsa ka boeena o Mesia e ncha, e bitsoang ka ntšetsa pele oa 'nete, Jesu o ile a khoebo Nordic.

Ka mor'a ho hlōleha ha baeta-pele ba Reich ariohristianskoy lenaneo ntshetswa pele khopolo ea ho tsosolosoa ha bohetene oa boholo-holo e thehiloeng seka-tsomo irminizma. Leha ho le joalo, categorically latola ka Wotanism tsa histori fascists Jeremane li ne li hatelloa diinstitusene tsa nenatsistskie bohetene, ka ho feletseng ho timetsa bona ke 1941. Leha ho le joalo, ha a leka sena reorganize metheo ea moea ea naha ha ea ka ea atleha, le la bolumeli ba ka sehloohong Jeremane o ne a ntse haufi-ufi amanang le seo likereke tsa Bokreste.

dithulaganyo bolumeli Jeremane kajeno

Kajeno, bolumeli e sa emeloa ke e le 'ngoe kereke Jeremane kapa ka sehloohong. Lebisang boemong bo e arotsoe lipakeng tsa K'hatholike le ea Lutere. E mong le e tsa malumeli ana li bonngoeng hanyenyane ho feta 30% ea baahi. About 30% ya baahi ba naha bona maphelong a bona e le latola boteng ba Molimo le ba belaellang. The fokolang setseng e arotsoe lipakeng tsa Mamosleme, Bakreste ba malumeli a mang le ho baemeli ba malumeli a mang.

Ho lokela ho hlokomeloe hore ho kajeno Jeremane ke outflow bohlokoa ba litho tsa kereke ea likereke tsa Bokreste. Le Boprostanta, Bok'hatholike, 'me esita le ho feta ratoa Europe Orthodox ka lilemo tse seng kae tse fetileng haholo lahlehileng boima. Ka nako e tšoanang, ho intensification tsa mashano a Mamosleme e hlokometse ka setjhabeng Sejeremane. Bohetene le Bobuddha ha lula maemong a ne a hlaheletse, le hoja re fumane ratoa har'a bacha. Kahoo, ba ka sehloohong litšekamelo tsa bolumeli tsa Jeremane ea kajeno ka ho nkoa e le ea matla le Islamization baahi atheisation.