Biruchiy Island - sireletswa sebakeng

Haufi le toropo Genichesk sebakeng Kherson (Ukraine), ka e khōlō e se nang baahi e leng sehlekehleke ha namela libakeng tse tšoela Biruchiy Azov-Sivash National Park. Sebaka sireletsa ka 1927 e fumanweng boemo ba phakeng ea sechaba. Limaele ea lehlabathe lebōpong la leoatle, likou tebang le coves, barui mofuta hohela bahahlauli sebakeng seo, o batla se khutsitseng, lekanya phomolo.

boemo ba libaka

Biruchiy Island, ho sa tsotellehe lebitso la eona, ha e le hantle e leng sehlekehleke se ke ha ho joalo. Ke braid bolelele ba 20 km le le bophara palo e kahodimodimo ea 5 km ka leboea-bophirimela Azov Sea. Ho ke lehlomela la kholoanyane Fedotova tšoela. Hammoho le oblique Fedotova e bopa ya foromo e rarahaneng ea accumulative hlahang ho yona alluvial ka bang 45 km le nako e telele, e leng haholo leta entsprechen ea braid ea lebōpo la leoatle karolong e ka leboea ho Leoatle le Azov.

Ka ka boroa le e boroa-bochabela e hlatsoa ke Leoatle la Azov, 'me ka leboea - metsi Utlyutskogo estuary. Biruchiy sebele e ne e hang sehlekehlekeng km 25 telele le km 3 ho 5 ka bophara. Hamorao moea le lefilo depositi e lehlabathe o tlohang e leng sehlekehleke se ka Fedotova tšoela.

pale

Ukraine, tšōmo atile hore sehlekehleke Biruchiy - hlahang ho yona maiketsetso. Ho na le tšōmo ea hore namyli hae ka taelo ea Peter ke, e le hore ho thibela tsela e eang metsing se Turkish. A pharaletseng a sa tebang e tsoela, ka sebele emela tšitiso ho teba ka thomello. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho na bopaki ba khopolo eo. Ho ena le hoo, bafuputsi ba bolela hore sehlekehleke Biruchiy Leoatleng Azov ke tikoloho ea Royal Baskitha: ena e bontšoa ke ho epolloa 'me lebitso la lona ea boholo-holo - Wolf Island.

tobileng 'meleng

Ground braids entse khetla detritus ka admixture ea lintho tse bonahalang lehlabathe, seretse botenya fihla 10-12 m. Ba bua leshano ka letsopa silty le silt drevneazovskogo lilemo. Mobu tšoela Biruchiy sehlekehleke sohle - hangata Meadow le greensward, bonyane - letsoai le alkaline Marsh.

braid ena ho ile ha thehoa ka phaella moo latellanang tsa mabopong tsamaiso ea ostracods theko le e feteletseng bo lekanyelitsoeng ba 0.8-1.0 limithara ka holimo liphula tse sekametseng ho ea ka bophirimela - ka boroa-bophirimela tataiso. A tsobotsi khethehileng ena ke lebaka la ho hloka tsa mefuta accumulative ka moralo kgutlotharo, bath tsa tse ling braid mabopo ka leboea le e ka bochabela ea Azov. Contemporary tšoela sebakeng se ka 7273 hektare.

Island Biruchiy: boikgathollo

Limaele tsa mabōpo a lehlabathe, metsi mofuthu la Leoatle la Azov, moea folisang steppe, e mefuta e fapaneng ya liphoofolo tse hlaha tse motle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya bojanala jwa tlhago. Ka nako e tšoanang, maemo paballo ea tšimo e ha a lumelle kenella ka mafolofolo tikoloho ka.

Herald sehlekehlekeng sena ke feela e lihosteleng tse seng kae, u ka boela phutholoha ka lithahasello tsa bona - sebakeng se le leholo bakeng sa liahelo ateloa. Ka e tsoela, e, ho latelang hlophisitse libaka tsa bohahlauli:

• hotele "Gulf Stream";
• mini-hoteleng "Biruchiy";
• setsi boikgathollo "Gold Coast".

Biruchiy sehlekehleke sohle ka ba ile ba etela ka excursions hlophisitsoe hantle ka ho leoatle ho tloha Genichesk le lipalangoang tsa Kirrilovki. Hape, u ka lula ka ho toba ka sebakeng paballo motseng oa koaletsoeng (seo ho thoeng ke "Khrushchev slaapplek"), moo basebetsi ba serapa sa boikhathollo e phelang.

Azov-Sivash Park

E tsoela, naha ho tloha 1926 ba sirelelitsoe, pele e le karolo ea pokello ea "tšoela ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle", 'me hamorao - ka Azov-Sivash pokello, joale hlophisoa bocha ka pokello-tsoma. Ho tloha ka 1993, sekele e telele khomaretse ho Azov-Sivash NPP. Biryuchansky phakeng karolo e kenyeletsa braid Biruchiy sehlekehleke sohle (7273 limithara) le Lane kilometer dari Utlyutskogo estuary metsi le Asov leoatle (5900 limithara).

Limela braids Biruchiy thōko sehlekehleke sohle intertidal, lehlabathe-steppe salinized Meadow, letsoai le, metsi mabopong, lihlopha synanthropic, hammoho le koteleme maiketsetso moru. Ho na le ho feta 188 dimela litloaelano. Jwale, masabasabeng lehlabathe lula ka Herald Island 28,2% ea tšimong.

Bakeng sa selemo sa 2009 ka phoofolo e anyesang liphoofolo tsa Azov-Sivash NPP e e tlalehiloe mefuta 5 of cloven-hoofed liphoofolo, le mefuta e 2 ya equines. Ba bona ba setseng libaka tsena feela likolobe-moru tse hlaha lilemong tsa morao tjena, ba bang ba ikutloe ba phutholohile ho lekana. The tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ba tsoma phakeng phoofolo khama e khubelu, likhama lale le mouflon European European. Baahi ba hona joale ya ungulates (ho akarelletsa le lapeng) ka e tsoela, ke ka 3870 batho ka bomong.