Wild esele: phelang ka eona, photo photo photo photo

Tonki - phoofolo e anyesang, equine.

Linaheng tse ngata, 'me hona joale o lula le batho ba esele, kapa esele. Phoofolo esele e hlaha kopanela sebopeho sa subspecies ena ea moruo.

liesele tse ruuoang ba proven ho ne ho bonahala eka ka eena pejana le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lipere le o nako e telele bile hoo e ka bang ka koloi e khōlō.

Esele: litšobotsi tse, tšimoloho

Joalokaha ho le joalo le ka liphoofolo tse ling tse ngata, tse kang lipere, litonki lokela khetholla har'a tse hlaha le likatse tsa naheng. Wild esele e na le litšobotsi tse ba lona. Empa ba tla bua ka hamorao.

Litonki ka kopana le e mengata e fapaneng 'mala: moputsoa, e ntšo, e sootho,' me ka linako tse ling e tšoeu. 'Mala oa mpa, e leng pel'a thiba molomo le ho pota mahlo le ba hangata bobebe. The moetse le mohatla - thata. Qetellong ea mohatla - the borashe. Litsebe ke ho hlaka ho feta pere.

Litonki bophahamo fapana ka hare ho 90-160 cm,. Matla khōlong e feletseng ho kopanela liphate e fihletseng boholo bo mabapi le 2,5 lilemo.

Ka lebaka la 'nete ea hore hooves bona ha a mamella European mongobo (sebopeho sa le masoba tebileng le mapetsong, e hlaha liso), ke habohlokoa ho ba hlokomela.

liphoofolo tsena e simolohe ba tsoang linaheng tse ka boemo ba leholimo omeletseng.

Wild esele: lebitso, tlhaloso, tikoloho

Wild esele (Equus asinus) nakong e fetileng tsa morao tjena, ba bangata ka etsahala hore ebe, e ne e atile ho lehoatata North African. Kamoo mosa e, ka bomalimabe, ha e so ithutileng tsona.

Moholo-holo malapeng esele (Afrika Leboea) o na le ponahalo ea e tloaelehileng ea nako e telele-eared liphoofolo, keketseho e ke e le nyenyane haholo ho feta pere (bophahamo ba ho fihlela ho 1.4 limithara), le basesaane-maoto, le hlooho e meholohali le e khutsoanyane moetse.

Long fetileng, subspecies e sa tšoaneng ea arohaneng le ne le lula Afrika Leboea le likarolo tsa Asia. Ka lebaka la domestication ba na hoo e ka bang tsohle tsa nyamela ka bo-ea puso ea Roma.

Hona joale, ba 'nile ba bolokoa feela ka ho maralla a Leoatle le Lefubelu lebōpong la Egepeta, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan le Eritrea. A baahi tse nyenyane e ne e khona ho rarolla fatse 'me le Iseraele Nature Reserve.

Ka Somalia, ntoa ea lehae e hlaha esele, mohlomong ka ho feletseng ea nyamela. Ka Ethiopia le Sudan, mohlomong e boetse e lebeletse hore qetello e tšoanang. Eritrea feela e na le palo e ntle ea liphoofolo tsena - ka bang 400 motho ka mong.

litonki likatse tsa naheng: ho ata

Likatse tsa naheng (hang tsa pele lapeng) litonki, ka bapisoa le hlaha e le letsoalloa, teng linaheng tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara. Ho na le ba linaheng tse nang le baahi ba liesele tse hlaha, e leng ho ameha ka sehloohong ea zoologists. Ba lumela hore boemong bo joalo a ka etsa hore ba tsoaka tsa lihlopha tseo tse peli, 'me sena se tla etsa hore ho timetsoa ha ho hloka sekoli le liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa esele e hlaha.

Haholo a mangata le liphoofolo tse hlaha phela ka masabasabeng ea Australia (limilione tse 1,5.). Ka ka boroa-bophirimela United States - ka 6000 litonki (burros), tse sireletsoa.

E mong oa ba banyenyane baahi European ea litonki fumanoa ka. Kapras. Ba kholoanyane ho feta litonki tse ling. Singularity ea bona e ntse e ka 'nete ea hore maoto a ba hlokometse zebroobraznye sehlopha.

Mohlomong esele e hlaha ha letsoalloa hlaha. Ho fetisisa ea liphoofolo tseo, e leng batho ba bona mofuta wa lilemong tsa morao tjena - ke hoo e ka bang likatse tsa naheng liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Esele e hlaha ho ena li sa utloisisoe ho. All le tsejoang ka eena: a lulang haholo-holo tsa lehoatata le ho seka-ea lehoatata. E jang hangata limela.

tsela ea bophelo

Joaloka liqoaha e, litonki li 'na le mehlape ea Lelapa (10 mares le mocha), se ile sa etsa ke stallion ka. Ba hlahlathele ho pharaletseng le ho ba hlokolosi haholo. Ka tlhaho, ka etsahala ka boreleli moriri le nako e telele-moriri le Curly.

Mate ba boholo ba nakong ea selemo, bonyane - qalong ea lehlabula. About 1 month (likhoeli 13-14), le 'ngoe kapa tse peli tse ba tsoaloa foal hore fepa lebeseng ho fihlela ho likhoeli tse 6 tsa lilemo.

Esele haholo khomaretse malinyane a tsona. Boipuso foal fihla hoo e ka bang lilemo tse peli.

Ho fapana le lipere, haholo-holo

Se fapane le esele pere? ha e le hantle e le hore a se hooves ikamahanya le maemo le ho tsamaea ka lekane majoe holim. Empa ba ile ba lumella liphoofolo tsena ho fallela ka tsela e sireletsehileng e le hang ha, empa ha tlōla. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ho hlokahala, a ka hlahisa esele lebelo le ho fihlela ho km 70 ka hora.

Ho phaella tabeng ea ho se tšoane bohlokoa Link tloha lipere na ling tse tse sa bonahale ka chebo ea mahlo. E mong oa bona - palo e fapaneng ya vertebrae. Esita le litonki tse lipara 31 of chromosomes, ha lipere tsa 32.

Le mocheso oa 'mele ka liphoofolo tsena li bapisoa le lipere hanyenyane ka tlase - 37 ka karolelano, ho ena le ho 38 ° C. Nako emara litonki e telele ho feta lipere.

Wild esele (photo photo photo photo le lesea - ka holimo) - ea tsotellang, ho mamella, ka thata-ho sebetsa liphoofolo.

Esita le nakong ea ho hahoa ha liphiramide tummeng Moegepeta, tsena tse hlollang, liphoofolo bonahalang li le nyenyane kenya letsoho e le ho palama le pakete. E fellang kateng le hore domestication la esele e hlile etsahalang Egepeta le Ethiopia ha a ntse a le ka holimo Neolithic nako, lilemo tse fetang le 5000 tse fetileng.