States Phatlalatso United oa boitaolo kapa History of sechaba se seholo

Phatlalatso oa boitaolo ba United States - e mong oa hlomphiloe ho fetisisa, o ile a sireletsa le litokomane tummeng historing American, Maamerika tse seng kae ha ba tsebe ba teng.

Kamoo ho bohle ba qala?

Bakeng sa nako e telele le United States e ne e le kolone ea Brithani Queen, eo ba ne ba sa lumellane le tokoloho e ratang batho. Tsitsipano le ho se khotsofale ea baahi e butle-butle eketseha, 'me ka 1775 ea Philadelphia a bitsoa bobeli Continental Congress, moo ho ile ha etsoa qeto ho bopa e ikemetseng American lebotho la le severance ba kopanela liphate le Brithani le phatlalatso ea ntoa bakeng sa tokoloho. Molaoli e ka Sehloohong o ile a khethoa Dzhordzh Vashington, ba o ile a bontša ka tsela e hlollang 'me ke ikemiselitse ho molaoli, loketse ho loana ho fihlela ho lokolloa ho qetela oa batho ba hae.

United States Phatlalatso ea boipuso ka 1776 tšoaea ho qaleha ha ntoa ea boipuso, e leng lilemo tse supileng hamorao se ile sa etsa hore a fihlele qeto lona utloahalang - le ho saenela tsa Paris Khotso Selekane. Selemo le selemo, ho ea bone ea July United States e keteka ka tekanyo e khōlō, ho lefa sethabathaba ho letsatsi leo e le qalo ea mahala le ikemetseng bophelo ba batho ba Amerika.

Mongoli Phatlalatso oa boitaolo -molodoy congressman le activist tsa boipuso - Thomas Jefferson, ho ile ha maikutlo a hae, o ile a bululela ke French Phetohelo, thehoa motheo bakeng sa tokomane lefatše-e tsebahalang. Ntle ho eena, khomishene, e neng e fuwe mosebetsi wa ka ho bōptjoa ha phatlalatso e ile J. Adams, R. R. Livingston, Benjamin Franklin le Richard Sherman.

matsatsi a leshome le metso e supileng Komisi sebelitse ka taba e ngotsoeng ea tokomane tsomo, ho ngola treatises saense ha se sebelisoa kapa ditokomane tšoanang ea linaha tse ling, litokisetso tsohle ba 'nile ba huleloa ho fihlela e thehiloeng ditlhoko le litlhoko tsa batho ba American hantle.

States Phatlalatso United oa boitaolo - tokomane ea pele, e neng e e beuweng le litokelo tsa baahi le motheo le melao-motheo ea demokrasi, ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e neng e tsoa ho batho, matla a lipolotiki, e leng ho sireletsa lithahasello tsa Maamerika tsohle.

Kea ipotsa hore na e ne e qalong e mong oa lirapa tsa tokomane e ne e le tokisetso ea hore bo felisoe bokhoba, Leha ho le joalo, balemi ba le balemi, ea ileng a emela bongata ka Congress kgethilego bakeng hlakolwa lona.

Ka phatlalatso e ile ya saenelwa ke batho ba 56. Dickinson, Jay Livingston le ka ho ipelaetsa khahlanong le ho se kenngwe ba dipehelo ka bokhoba ba ile ba hana ho etsa joalo.

Qetello ea batho ba 56 ba neng ba tlohetse ditshaeno bona ka Phatlalatso ea, e ntshetswa pele ka tsela e fapaneng - motho ka masoabi, motho e mong, ho fapana le hoo, e khabane ka ho fetisisa. batho ba bahlano ba ile ba hapa 'me a bolaoa ke British ka mahlabaphio. Robong signatories shoa nakong ea ntoa ea ho tloha maqeba, ho fetisisa lahlehileng malapa le thepa ea bona.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore, bangodi tse peli, Thomas Jefferson le John Adams, eo hamorao e ileng mopresidente oa naha, o ile a shoa hantle halofo ea lekholong la lilemo ka mor'a hore ho nkeloa ka lapeng ya ditokomane tshwanelanang -. The bone ka July 1826.

Ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore Jefferson le metsoalle ea hae ba ile ba hlōleha ho sireletsa litokelo tsa makhoba le fa tokoloho, hammoho le litho tse ling tsa linaha tseo ho tsona tokisetso ea bokhoba ile a lula a ena, le US Phatlalatso oa boitaolo e ne e le tokomane ho fetisisa e tsoelang pele. Ho ba emisoa litokelo le litokoloho tsa boholo ba baahi.

United States Phatlalatso oa boitaolo, ka mor'a hoo e ka bang lilemo tse makholo a mabeli le mashome a mahlano, le ka mohla khaotsa ho ba makatsoa ke batho. Ka tse likete tse peli le tse leshome, US bo-rasaense ba sibolotse mola e ncha ea tlhahiso ea pele, eo pele ba neng ba e tiisitsoe. Tokomane ho hlahloba temana ea e bontšitse hore batho ba United States ka phatlalatso bitsoa "bafo", empa hamorao lentsoe ile hlakolwa le nkeloa sebaka ke ho feta mahala "baahi." Kahoo, ntle le ho sechaba se seng sa tokomane e khōlō ea naha e ile ea fetoha holim'a lekhasi United States coloniality.