Pig-maoto a mane bandicoot: phelang, ponahalo, bophelo

Pig-maoto a mane bandicoot - e nyenyane marsupial e liphoofolo tse anyesang, tse phela haholo-holo ka libaka tse omeletseng tsa Australia. Ho tloha bohareng ba XX lekholong la lilemo la e nkoa e le timele. O e boetse e tsejoa e le marsupial e pela shrew.

Ponahalo ea kolobe-maoto a mane bandicoot

phoofolo ena e ne e molelele sefeneng hlobaetsang, litsebe telele o ile a bua le maoto le matsoho mosesaane. Mohlahare meno baloa 46-48. mele o bolelele e ne e 23-26 cm, le mohatla tšesaane -. 10-15cm e ne e kaba baki, empa ntle le spines. Boea ka morao e ne e sootho-moriri o moputsoa kapa orange-sootho ka 'mala, le ka mpeng - tšoeu. Lehlakoreng la ka holimo ea mohatla e ka linako tse ling o ile a re e monyenyane moriri khekheng ntšo, ea bohlooho le yellowish ka 'mala.

Pig-maoto a mane bandicoot ile bitsoa joalo hobane ka maoto le matsoho pele, o ne a menoana e 'meli, lintlha tsa tsona li neng li fumaneha manala a eona, claw-joaloka sebōpeho tšoanang le artiodactyls. maoto a morao ne a ena le maikutlo a fapaneng ka ho feletseng: ba qetella ho ba bane rudimentary 'me e mong le atolositse monoana.

Lebitso saense Chaeropus ecaudatus ka melumo Russia joaloka "tailless svinonog". Monna ea ileng a pele bona phoofolo historing ea baeloji, o ne a lumela hore litho tsohle tsa mefuta e sa ne ntle mehatla. Hamorao ho ile ha sibolloa hore ha mohlala oa bophelo ka lebaka le itseng lahleheloa karolo ena ea 'mele, empa lebitso la ntlha saense maikutlo e ne e le morao haholo ho fetoha.

Habitat le ho fela

Pig-maoto a mane bandicoot ile la pele o ile a hlalosa lilemong tsa bo-XIX tloha exemplar fumanoa ka leboea-bophirimela haufi le Victoria (Australia) State sebakeng, hammoho le e omeletseng e ka boroa, bophirimela le e ka leboea libakeng tse ka har'a naha. Moemeli ea ho qetela ea mofuta ona e ile ea fumanoa ka omisa ka Lake Eyre ka 1907. Leha ho le joalo, ho e nahana hore kolobe-maoto a mane bandicoot e ile ea nka ho fihlela ho 30-40-ogy libakeng tse thōko tsa Australia Bophirimela le Australia Boroa. Liphoofolo tsa mofuta ona wa tsa bodulo ratang seka-lehoatata, Prairie le libakeng tse lesabasaba.

Lebaka le ka sehloohong bakeng sa phokotso e bohale ka baahi ba le, qetellong, ho fela ho nkoa ho fula linku le likhomo ka habitats tsa bandicoots le ja importations bona ka Australia liphokojoe, likatse le libatana tse ling.

Bakeng sa nako e telele le matsoalloa ba leo ho ahiloeng ho naha, li chesa naha joang bo, e le hore dimela ho ka potlako tsosolosa le fa marsupial e phelang. European kolone ea Australia ho emisa tshebetso a ileng a lebisa bandicoots batla lehae le lecha, sebakeng seo ka sona e ne e tla hlokahala bakeng sa ho lula bona.

Lifestyle le Nutrition

Baemeli ba mofuta ona wa nako ea ratang. Ketsahalo le hlaha haholo-holo bosiu, empa hangata ba ne ba ka kopana le thapama. Lifestyle kolobe-maoto a mane bandicoot itšetlehile ka tikoloho. Ba bang ba liphoofolo tse burrow chekiloe sa tebang, ba bang haha lihlaha fatše.

liphoofolo tsena li sebelisoa ha ho fallela mefuta e fapaneng ya gaits. Bandicoots fallela butle, ntle le hore le maoto le matsoho khama e tšehali (joaloka mebutlanyana) ne ba ameha. Ho ka potlako susumelletsa liphoofolo tse sebelisoang maoto 'ohle a mane,' me gait bona sheba hanyane sa phutholoha. Maaborijene a tlaleha hore, haeba ho hlokahala, fariki-maoto a mane bandicoot (photo photo photo photo o ka bona sehloohong se) ba ile ba qapa phahameng haholo ka lebelo.

Ho ea batla tsa liphoofolo lijo sebelisoa monko. Tshilong ya dijo tsamaiso e khopo 'me meno bandicoots bontša hore ba ne ba omnivorous, eaba li khetha ho ja metso ea dimela, lettuce, joang, marutle, bohloa, bohloa le esita le nama.

ho ikatisa

Pig-maoto a mane bandicoot ne teats robeli. tšehali e ne e mekotla, bula e ka morao. Ho ikatisa oela May le June. Nako emara ne khutšoanyane haholo - ka leshome le metso e matsatsi a. bandicoots tsoalo e ile ea nka ka bang 10 metsotso. Palo ya pups ka 'ngoe bana ba ha sa feteng tse peli. Boima ba mong le e ne e 0.5, tlang ho beha ka bobedi thulaganyou e ne e le matsatsi a mashome a mahlano, hobane ka nako ena bana ba emisa ho fepa lebese la 'm'a o.

Nyenyane bilby e khōloanyane

mofuta ona wa ea liphoofolo tse anyesang kajeno e kotsing ea ho fela hobane baemeli ba eona ba atisa ho tšoaroa ka mmutla sefi. phoofolo ena e ne e bitsoa bang yallara nako. habitats a liphoofolo e ne libaka hangata bohareng ba Australia. O. Thomas e ne e le zoologist pele ea hlalositseng e nyenyane mmutla bandicoot. The bo-rasaense ba sebelisa mohlala le 'ngoe ea mofuta o, e le Musiamong oa Brithani.

Macrotis 'mele o na le nako e lekanang ka svinonogy le mohatla oa eona ka fihla 22 cm,. Fur silky le e tšoauoa ka leseli chestnut mmala le lefifi bohlooho blackish bohlooho bb. Ho ikatisa hangata nka ho tloha March ho May, le hoja liphoofolo tse ho laola mokhoa ona ho latela maemo a boemo ba leholimo le ho fumaneha ha ngata lekaneng lijo.

Liphoofolo tlholeho manganga, ho inehele, botho ba mabifi. Ka lehlakoreng le leng ho ea kolobe-maoto a mane bandicoot, yallara, ha o leka ho lata letona, le sheshang le hlabang boikarabelo, scratching le hanyetsa. liphoofolo ba lula ba le batho ka bomong, e bosiu tsoma bakeng sa litoeba tse nyenyane, bohloa, bohloa, bokella dipeo le ea metso ea limela. Letsatsi la phomolo ho epa botebo ba seng ho feta 1-2 limithara, e leng ba ne ba cheka. Ho kena ho lapeng macrotis hao bohlale koahetsoeng ka lehlabathe.