North Asia ke eng? Sena ke Russia!

Asia - k'honthinenteng kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa polanete. Ke naha ea e bapisa. Mona ke ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle - Mount Everest, le tlaase-tlaase - ea Leoatle le Shoeleng. Ho etsahala Asia e telele ka ho fetisisa noka - the Yangtze. Ho na le boetse ho na le buka e ikhethang la Caspian Sea. Sena ke le hantle ke letšeng e khōlō. Ho phaella moo, Asia - karolong e le baahi ba bangata ba lefatše, accommodating dinaheng 53 le tse fapa-fapaneng ba lichaba, lipuo le litso.

Sefe, Asia ka aroloa Bochabela, Afrika, Amerika Bohareng le North. Where is bofelong Europe, North Asia qala neng?

Rossiyskaya Aziya

Le amana le Siberia le karolo e ka leboea ea k'honthinente ea Asia. E potapotoeng ka bophirimela ho Ural Mountains ka bochabela ho Kolyma River, e ka boroa ea Upland SeKazakh steppe le Leoatle la Arctic ka leboea. Ho joalo, North Asia - thabeng e fapaneng ya e ka boroa Siberia, Arctic sehlekehleke sohle masimong oa Central Siberia, ka leboea-bochabela e le karolo ea Siberia le West Siberia Plain.

makgetheng libaka

Ho tloha West Siberia holim thoteng ea karolo ena ea k'honthinente ea Asia e hlaha butle nģ'a bochabela. Ka nako e tšoanang, sebakeng se lohle e le tšekamelo ea ho ea ka leboea, hobane nōka mona tsoele metsi bona ho tloha ka boroa ho ea ka leboea le, ya e le hantle, karolo ea beisine ea Ocean Arctic - Arctic.

Boemo ba leholimo e sehlōhō libakeng tsena, ho tloha bophirimela ho ka bochabela ho ea eketseha lona kontinenteng. Ho ka North Asia bata palo ea Lefatše rona ka leboea.
Puso e moeling oa Federation Russia hape matha ka sebakeng sena, e le North Asia. Dinaheng tse moeling o ka Russia mona - ke Kazakhstan (pele e neng e-ba rephabliki ea Soviet Union), China le Mongolia.

Asia leboea = Siberia

Morao-rao Siberia - ke hore, ka moralo wa ka holimo, sebaka sa Russia, ha a ntse a histori ea Siberia sebakeng fetela le ka ho eketsehileng le ka leboea-bochabela ea Kazakhstan le Serussia Bochabela bo Hōle.

Sefe, Asia North (ho sa ballwe Fihla Hokae ka Bochabela) e arotsoe:
- East: Rephabliki ea Yakutia, Buryatia, Tuva, Khakassia; sebakeng - Amur le Irkutsk; sebakeng - le Trans-Baikal le Krasnoyarsk;
- West: Respublika Altay, Altai Krai; sebakeng - Kemerovo, Omsk, Tomsk, Novosibirsk, Kurgansk le Tyumen (Yamal-Nenets le tsoma-Mansi ikemetseng libaka);
- Central Siberia;
- North-Eastern Siberia.

Sebōpeho sa Russia Siberia kena XVI - XVII lilemo tse makholo. Kajeno, ka sebaka sa eona, e leng ho nkoa ho nang baahi ba bangata, lapeng ho batho feela ba fetang limilione tse 19.

Punch

Karolong e ka leboea ea Asia le ena sete ya maemo a klimate a nang libakeng tse khethehileng tsa tlhaho.

Sebakeng seo ho na e tsebahalang ka ho mefuta e fapaneng lona se seholo sa biomes, ho tswa ho masabasabeng ho Arctic lehoatata. Leha ho le joalo, karolo e khōlō ka ho fetisisa ea Siberia - Taiga. Kae kapa kae moo ho Russia, ho ha e lelefatsa ea fihla ho ea ka leboea le fatše ho ea ka boroa e chesang, joaloka karolong ena e ka leboea ea Asia. Libakeng tse ling ho e le bophara ba sebakeng taiga fetang 2000 km SE.
Ka lebaka la ho lehlabuleng batlang e le mofuthu, taiga limela atleha pejana ka leboea ho Arctic Circle. Mariha, maemo a tlaase mocheso, ha e hōla lifate lehong le thata hobane Taiga butle hahabang boroa. Ka bolokolohi sena Bophirimela Siberia tse masabasabeng ka Bochabela - meru deciduous.

Sefate se seholo sa North Asia bitsoa larch. O ile a 's nako batang leleka linale le lula le le teng a batang. Koala ho Lake Baikal ka morung o ka fumana phaene Siberia, e ratoang e tsejoang e le lehong la kedare.

Matsoapo lithaba tse koahetsoeng ka meru phaene-kalse mohbat, 'me e omeletseng beisine morui, steppe limela.

Baahi ba e ka leboea ea Asia

Siberia lapeng hore lichaba tse 'maloa matsoalloa le ba merabe.

Buryats

Ena, lekala le ile la Mongolian morabe, baahi matsoalloa tsa Buryatia, Trans-Baikal Territory le Region Irkutsk. Buryats ba arotsoe ka genera le ba malapa a, hammoho le ka lebaka la matla paballo ya naha.

North Asia - ke lehae la balisa metebong, le Buryats ho na le mokhelo. Joaloka bangata ho feta lichaba Mongolian, Buryat morabe ke e dumellana le seo ho thoeng ke "Black Tumelo" - Tengrianism kapa shamanism.

Yakuts

Kholo ka ho fetisisa morabe e ka leboea ea Asia - Yakuts. Sena se matsoalloa a moo le baahi ba Yakutia, puo ea habo bona - e mong oa makala a tsa sehlopha Turkic. Traditional Mosebetsi - likhomo. Yakuts karolo ea teko buka e ikhethang ka ho lema ka latitudes o ka leboea ka boemo ba leholimo sharply kontinenteng ka likhomo. Seng ka tlase le atlehileng. ne liteko ka temo tlhapi, ho ikatisa pere, blacksmithing le litaba sesole, le khoebo.

Ho tloha ka nako immemorial, ho Yakuts ba ne ba nkoa ba bana ba 'Mè Nature, ba ne ba rapela' me masantu masengeli komemiama mnogobozhestvu Aiyy shamanism. Bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XVIII, North Asia lumelisa pele Russia, 'me ho na le e ne e le ho sokoloha e khōlō ho Bokreste hase feela Yakuts, empa Chukchi, maleka le lichaba tse ling.

The merabe sehlopha sa boraro o moholo ka ho Siberia - Tuva. Ba matsoalloa a moo ho Tuva. Puo - Tuvan tswang Sayan sehlopha sa lipuo Turkic. Boholo ba Tuvan - Mabuddha, empa sebaka lula e le tumelo ea motheo - shamanism.

Evenki

Kapa khale - Tungus. puo Evenki ke ea lelapa ea lipuo Altaic, sehlopha sa Tungus. Ho na le maleme a mangata. Bochaba e ile ea etsahala ka ho kopanya le baemeli ba meloko e Tungus ho tswa ho matsoalloa a ea Bochabela Siberia. peculiarities merabe ea lichaba e ileng ea etsa hore ha e le hantle hore kajeno ho na le lihlopha tse tharo tse ka libakeng tse fapaneng ya moruo le setso: le batšoasi ba litlhapi, pastoralists le balisa.

Altai

Lebitso le tloaelehileng la matsoalloa a moo lichaba Turkic buang ea Altai. lihlopha tse peli tsa makgetheng ethnographic: o ka leboea le e ka boroa Altai.