Mountain phaene (Mugo). Mugo Mugus (dwarf foromo): photo, ho lema le hlokomela

Mountain phaene Mugo Mugo fapaneng khutšoanyane 'me diseke ee mofuta o. Ho na le mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse ngata ka sebōpeho sa sefate kapa shrub. E hōlileng ka e le semela mekhabiso bakeng sa mokhabiso oa ho Alpine maralla le lawns serapa.

hlahang ho yona

A tsa tlhaho phelang mofuta "lithaba phaene Mugo" ba matsoapo a mekoloko lithaba. E e ntse e hōla ka Alpine oa libaka tsa lithaba tsa Central le Southern Europe. E boetse e fumanoa ka mosiko ena. Lapeng, semela fihla ba bolelele ba limithara tse leshome, empa haholo-holo ho na le shrubby sebopeho le makala a, ho hloa kapa khumamela fatše.

tlhaloso

Pine Mugo Mugo emela phahameng morung. Ho itšetlehile ka tse fapa-fapaneng, ho shrub kgolo ya fumanang e le pyramidal kapa sebopeho chitja. Kutu e na le bohlooho-sootho mmala, e leng semela mocha ke le boreleli, le feela ka lilemo, koahetsoeng ka sekala ka holimo a ea moqomo. Lefifi tala linale khutšoanyane, ha ho na disentimetara tse fetang tse peli le halofo, ka thata haholo 'me ba thotofetseng, o na le sebopeho hanyenyane sothehileng pota selekane le. New letlobo le nako ho fetola botala bohlooho-sootho. Ka mor'a lilemo tse tšeletseng tsa phaene Mugo Mugo qala ho thunya 'me a hōla ka lekgutshwanyane maoto utloe nyenyane, le nonofo ya mmele e fella ka selemo sa bobeli ka mor'a lipalesa.

The tshebediso kaloleswa

Ka lebaka la lithaba lona undemanding phaene ea e-ba jele setsi ebile e sebediswa bakeng sa hlwekiseng tsa litoropo le matlotlo poraefete, mekhabiso e tsamaeang leoatleng le lirapa Alpine. Ha ho hloka mobu o nonneng le metsi a mangata ho eona, o hōla libakeng tse sa lokang bakeng sa temo. Ho phaella moo, phaene ke manganga ho serame ha e le bothata ba ho tse senyang lijalo le tšilafalo moea. E e sebelisoa ho lokisa mobu ka matsoapo a majoe, moo lifate tse ling tse u se ke ua hōla. Ka lebaka la ho fokotsa kgolo ya bakeng sa nako e telele e lule e foromo lona le khabisitsoeng le. Re e fumanang e ngata mefuta e sa tsoaneng le lecha ba nang le dibopeho tsena fapaneng le boholo bo.

Mefuta e sa tsoaneng ea thaba phaene

Mefuta e ratoa haholo ke wa dwarf lithaba phaene.

• Pine Pinus Mugo amana le morung lithaba phaene mefuta, bophara ba sona e fihla a le lilemo li limithara tse tharo.

• Sehlopheng "Pug" e na le sebopeho chitja le letlobo khutšoanyane. Palo e kahodimodimo dimela bophahamo ba fihla mitha halofo, empa segokanyipalo sa ea morung e fapaneng le kgolo ya lieha. Lefifi linale tala fihla bolelele 2-4,5 cm, le bophara ba millimeters tse peli.

• "Mini Pug" ke le mokhutšoanyane ka seemo. Le bophara ba moqhaka mitha mong bophahamo ba eona ha e sa feteng disentimetara mashome a tšeletseng. Teteaneng le bohale linale hola mangata. Bush bakeng sa selemo hola ke emetse disentimitara peli bophahamo le tse tharo le bophara ba. E kgothaletswa bakeng sa ho lema ba se nang balekane, kapa bopa sehlopha sebopeho ka rolara Box. Sehlopheng undemanding ho mobu, serame manganga.
• Pine Mugo mugus photo, eo e fanoeng ka tlaase mona, e abuoeng ka ho mofuta Balkan, mosiko oa Alps. Ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse peli le halofo-shrub khumamela fatše, 'me e bua ka sehlopha se kobendaka. Ka nako e tšoanang, letlobo mocha a tsosoa. Dikhouno bosehla sootho mmala ba le litekanyo tšoanang, sessile. Crohn fapane looseness le lokela ho pinched tsoa letlobo mocha.

Mugo Pine: jala le ho hlokomela

Ho lema tsa sethopo e phethahatsoa lithaba phaene selemo ha freezing e hlola a mobu, kapa mathoasong a hoetla. Ke bohlale ho khetha limela tlas'a ka ba lilemo li hlano, hobane sethopo mocha molemo ho nka motso. Location ke molemo ho khetha hantle hotetsa, le hoja semela lumella moriti leeme. Metso na le nako e telele lithaba phaene joalo hlokahala hore ba lokisetse botebo le ka sekoting sa seng ka tlase ho mitha e mong le bophara feteng le bophara ba lefatše ka clod ea semela. Haeba mobu o clayey kapa a bua leshano haufi le metsi fatše, ebe ho eketsehileng matlafatsa sekoting, tlase tšela drainage ho tswa letsopa atolosoa, 'me fatše ha ho tlatsa ba le motso eketsa peat kapa lehlabathe. Sena ke ho hlokahala hore ho qoba ho metsi a ema felo gotee le silafalitsoe tsa metso ya phaene lithaba. Mobung asiti e kgothaletswa ho eketsa kalaka.

Ha lema ho pota tsamaiso motso ho tswa ho lulisa fatše lumpy tšela motsoako oa lehlabathe, litlama le moiteli. menontsha matsoai ntlafatsa sekhahla pholoha ha sethopo. Tlameha ho a lema sethopo hōjana lekaneng ho tloha nngwe le e nngwe tse ling tse. Ho itšetlehile ka tse fapa-fapaneng, e lokela ho ba pakeng limithara tse peli le tse 'nè. Ha lema buelloa ho lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo ho molaleng motso. Ho ke ke ha khoneha ho pata, ho lokela ho ba boemong fatše.

Tlhokomelo ea lipeo

Phaena fapana lifate leafy kotsing ea tsamaiso le motso, kahoo ba ile ba nka motso telele le tse mpe tlhokomelo ka lahlehile. Mugo phaene Mugo pele lilemo tse peli kapa tse tharo ka mor'a lema ea hlokang tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo. sethopo lokela ho nosetsa kamehla ho lehlabula. Ho thibela mobu compaction, mobu ho pota morung ka lokolla le mulch, eo lumella ho boloka mongobo mobung. Leha semela rata libakeng khantsitsoe, saplings kgothaletswa ka matsatsi a chesang ho koahela letsatsing.

Ka mariha, e sethopo lithaba phaene lokela ho ho sireletswa ho serame le moea a batang. A tse bonahalang loketse bakeng sa seaparo sa morung o sebeletsa burlap kapa phaene makala a (makala phaene), lehlokoa. Unproven phaene ha a hloke mahae a eketsehileng. sethopo bacha ba lilemo tse mathoasong a lokela ho feptjoa ka menontsha lik'hemik'hale. Bakeng sa morero ona, e rarahaneng manyolo bakeng sa conifers kapa tse ling tse akaretsang morero oa manyolo ka tekanyo ea dikgerama 40 ka ho ya ka mitha lisekoere. E le hore semela ne moqhaka ntle, letlobo ba khaola selemo le selemo ka chelete ea ho hōla.

Features ya le ntseng le hōla lithaba phaene mugus

Mugo phaene mugus, ho lema ea eona e na le tse ling tsa makolopetso ka, ke o mong oa mefuta e ratoang tse a loketse bakeng sa ho hōla libakeng tse ea teropong. Nahana ka lulisa ho khetheha le ho tloha.

Joaloka mefuta e meng ea sethopo lithaba phaene tlameha ho a lema ka likoting tebileng le drainage le phaella ka ho re mobu motsoako oa mobu, lehlabathe le diminerale menontsha.

Mugo phaene mugus ke ra phela ka liriti, kahoo e ka jaloang ho libakeng tse hammoho le hotelitsoeng a. Ho na le e tlase le mobu o nonneng ka bophara, empa ha a mamelle metsi ema felo gotee, le compaction mobu. Hape sa kgothaletswa ho a lema ka hoetla, kapa seedling ka 'na ba bolaoa ke tšohanyetso serame.

Ka lebaka butle kgolo ya phaene Mugo mugus ha ho hlokahale faolang selemo le selemo. The peculiarity ya sehlopha sena ke bokhabane ba makala, tse teng hammoho bolelele eohle ea moqomo. Haholo-holo e ntle ditomotsebe upturned tsa makala, ho fana ka dimela sebopeho chitja.

Ho ikatisa o etsoang ho tsoa e le cuttings le dipeo. Lema dipeo ea thaba phaene ka pitsa le drainage le ka a lebisa tlhokomelo ho honyenyane le ho etsa boiteko, u ka hōla sefate hao. seedling joalo e fapana ho ba le mamello e khōloanyane le ho pholoha.

Ho hao sebaka khabisitsoeng ka ntle lithaba-phaene, re ho kgothaletsa ho reka lipeo ka jaloang khethehileng, moo ba hōlileng se acclimatized ho sebakeng se itseng.