Meru Liphoofolo tsa Russia

Ho fapana le meru e ka leboea ea taiga sebakeng sa meru e pharaletseng ea Russia, boemo ba leholimo bo bobebe. Lefatše le ruileng la limela le liphoofolo tse fapa-fapaneng tsa meru li khetholloa ke meru e teteaneng e pharaletseng.

Lefatše la meru le lulang merung ena le ama moru oa limela tsena. Ho etsa mohlala, ho na le mohaho o tloaelehileng o lulang karolong e ka leboea ea meru le taiga, ha o sa hlaha merung e hlabang, hobane e fepa lisebelisoa. Empa black grouse e se e ntse e bonahala. Karolong e ka boroa ho naha, ho na le liphokojoe le li-hares tse ngata, ntle le masimo a temo a li eketsa lijo. Liphojo li fepa litoeba le li-voles, le li-hares - lihlahla tsa mariha tsa mariha.

Mehlaeng e meholo, e sa bontšoang ke li-conifers, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lihlahla le lifate, ka lebaka la hore liphoofolo li ruile ebile li fapane ho feta liphoofolo tsa meru e ka leboea. Boholo ba tsohle merung e pharaletseng ho na le mefuta ea likokoanyana tse sa sireletsang le tse ngata. Likorroro tse ngata le likolobe tse hlaha li ja li-acorn le linate - lijo tseo li li ratang haholo.

Liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa tsa meru Russia ka merung e mahlahahlaha ke bere e sootho, marten, lynx, mink, squirrel, chorus e ntšo le weasel. Karolong e ka boroa, hare-hare, li-grayster le hamster li tloaelehile, tse tsoang li-steppes li oela merung e pharaletseng.

Lifate le lihlahla li sireletsa ka tsela e ka tšeptjoang khahlanong le boemo bo leholimo ba leholimo le lira, hammoho le morung palo e kholo ea libaka tsa bolulo tsa tlhaho, lihlahisoa tse ngata le tse kholo tsa lijo tsa liphoofolo le tsa meroho. Liphoofolo tse ngata tsa liphoofolo li khona ho hloa lifate tsa meru. Tsena ke sony, marten martens, squirrels, joalo-joalo. Li khetholloa ka ho tsamaisa maoto ka matsoho a bohale. Ka mohlala, tse ling tsa liphoofolo tsena, li-sony le squirrels, li na le likarolo tse ikhethang maotong a maoto a tsona, 'me maotong a maoto a likhutsuoa a ba thusa ho utloisisa makala a lifate.

Tse ling tsa liphoofolo tse hlollang li khona ho hloa kutu ea sefate, ha ba bang ba ka sebelisa makala a tšesaane ao ba a hlolang ho tloha sefateng ho ea ho sefate, ha ba bang ba etsa marotholi a malelele ka tsela e otlolohileng kapa ka holimo nakong ea ho hloa. Ho boetse ho na le likereke tse fofang tse nang le letlalo la letlalo ka mahlakoreng, li li sebelisetsa ho fofa. Ha u le morung, u ka khona ho kopana le bo-'mankhane - boemo bo morung bo monate haholo bakeng sa tsela ea bona ea bophelo.

Liphoofolo tse ling tsa meru li boetse li fumana lijo lifateng, 'me li baleha lireng, hape li iketsetsa bolulo bakeng sa bona le bakeng sa bana. Likokoana-hloko tse kang: squirrel e fofang, squirrel, bat, marten le ba bang ba sebelisa ho pata likoti tsa lifate, tlhaho kapa tse entsoeng ke lifate tsa mapolanka. Esita le lipere tse ntšo li sebelisa lifate tsa eona tsa boroko tsa lifate tse khōlō tse hōle ka bochabela. Liphoofolo tse ling, mohlala, sony le squirrels, li iketsetsa lihlahisoa tsa lifate kapa li sebelisa li-bird. Linonyana le liphoofolo tse fapa-fapaneng, tse khonang ho hloa lifate, li entse hore liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo li khone ho tsoma lifate. Liphoofolo tsa Russia, li kenyeletsa Kharza le marten ea meru.

Liphoofolo tsa meru le tsona li emeloa ke lenane le lenyenyane la liphoofolo: har'a liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo, u ka bitsa badere, tse ling kaofela ke tsona li-moles, lifofane tse ka tlas'a lefatše le likoloi.

Sebakeng sa meru le teng ho lula libaka tse ling tse sa tšoaneng: likhama tse ka leboea, tse mabala le tse hlomphehang, likhama tsa roe, elk, likolobe tse hlaha le li-bison. Mefuta e mengata ea meru e boima le ho feta ha e bapisoa le lehoatata-steppe. Lihlopha tsa li-Herd ke lihlahisoa tse seng kae haholo. Hangata ba tsamaea ba le mong, ka lihlopha tse peli le tse nyenyane. Ke nakong ea mariha ha ba bokana mehlape e meholo ka lebaka la mefokolo ea libaka tse loketseng mariha le ka lebaka la mathata a ho falla lehloeng le tebileng.

Liphoofolo tsa morung li fepa likarolo tsa limela le lifate, haholo-holo lipeo le litholoana tsa tsona, tse leng lijo tse phahameng tsa lik'halori, ea bobeli joalo ha e libakeng tse ling tsa naha, ntle le lijalo.