Mefuta le mosebetsi wa marakeng

Mosebedisi maraka se tšoanelang karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba rōna, hobane ho phela le ho atleha, monna kajeno e hloka e seng feela 'maloa tsa thepa tsa bohlokwa le lihlahisoa, empa hape ba khetha. Mesebetsi ea mmarakeng wa mesebetsi ikemiseditse ho ntlafatsa boleng ba tšebeletso le ho ntlafatsa melao ea phelang. ya moreki ka. Market ho sebetsa hantle, e lokela ho ba ile ba kopana maemo a mararo: boteng ba thepa poraefete, tlhōlisano le litheko free.

Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa 'marakeng:

1. Control. Regulator ea tlhahiso mona ke 'maraka ka phepelo le tlhokeho. Kahoo, ho beha boholo lakatsa ka moruo.

2. Stimulating. Mona 'marakeng di hlohleletsago selelekeleng sa kgwebo saense le botekgeniki tsoela pele, ho atolosoa ha le photefolio sehlahiswa le ditjeo fokotswa tlhahiso.

1. Information. Ho fana ka boitsebiso bo sepheo ka boleng, lenane le mefuta e fapaneng ya thepa le ditshebeletso fumaneha ka 'marakeng.
2. Intermediary. Moreki o fuoa tokelo ea ho khetha le mofani sehlahisoa molemo ka ho fetisisa.
3. Sanitize. Tlas'a maemo a 'maraka, feela matla phela solofetsang diyuniti moruo.
4. Sechabeng. Market barupeluoa ba ba li lekanngoa ho latela chelete e kenang.

Sebopeho, mefuta e le mosebetsi oa 'marakeng:

1. Market Views:

• thepa le ditshebeletso maraka
• maraka tsa mosebetsi o boima
• maraka motse-moholo
• lesedi maraka
• maraka lichelete

2. Market mekgwa:

• mahala tlhōlisano e 'maraka
• maraka lekanyetsoa
• maraka se laola

3. The tekanyo ea ho ho tlala ea 'marakeng:

• haella
• equilibrium
• feteletseng

5. The moralo wa semolao:

• 'maraka oa molao
• "Black" maraka

maraka Securities ka ho nkuwa jwalo ka e lefapha la ikemetseng tsa 'maraka ea lichelete, e le mohloli oa ho hōlisa le motse-moholo ka moruo maraka. Market mesebetsi balebedi ba arotsoe ka lihlopha tse peli: 'maraka kakaretso le itseng mesebetsi eo haholo khetholla ho tloha limmaraka tse ling.

Kakaretso makgetheng maraka:

1. Khoebo. Ho na le boikarabelo ba ho etsa phaello e tsoang tshebetso 'marakeng ona.
2. Pricing. O na le boikarabelo bakeng sa mokhatlo oa kamehla litheko, eo e fana ka 'maraka.
3. Information. Ee tlisetsang barupeluoa ba tsohle boitsebiso bo mabapi le sepheo sa khoebo.
4. Laoloang. Baka melao khoebo qeto phehisano, beha lintho tse tlang pele.

Mosebetsi e itseng ea 'marakeng:

1. redistributive.

Le boikarabelo ba ho:

• reallocation ea chelete pakeng tsa libakeng tse le a mesebetsi ya mosebetsi.
• phetolelo ea moreki chelete foromo e behang.
• dithuso tsa ditjhelete ya tekanyetsokabo, ntle le ho beha ka ajoa chelete e ncha.

2. Function ya tshireletso le theko thepa likotsi tsa lichelete.

Market moruo - tsamaiso e thehiloeng bolokolohi ba ho etsa khetho, thepa poraefete le tlhōlisano. Pele ho tsohle, ho tiisa le bolokolohi ba ho moreki, hobane e fana ka tokoloho ea ho etsa khetho e 'maraka oa lijo le tse ling tse thepa le ditshebeletso. Ba ka sehloohong ho khanna matla a moruo 'maraka le sepheo se ka sehloohong sa boithati ka mohau, feela bakeng sa bareki ba a emela molemong lebetsoeng le,' me bakeng sa bahlahisi - phaello lebetsoeng le. Motheong oa tlhōlisano ka bophelo bo botle ke bolokolohi bo feletseng ba ho etsa khetho.

tlhōlisano e ka bophelo bo botle presupposes:

• The pathomorphology ya ditshebeletso le thepa;
• A palo e kholo ea bareki le barekisi;
• Ho ba sieo ha le kgethollo theko;
• Ho fumana boitsebiso bo feletseng litheko;
• Feletseng tsamaiso ya mehlodi ya.

thepa poraefete ke tiisetso ya bao e seng tshitsiso tsa batho ba boraro ka likonteraka boithaopo saennoe, ke e boetse e le moralo wa motheo ea moruo 'marakeng. Ho sa le joalo, classic maraka moruo ke mokhoa ka lebaka la ho kenella ha 'muso ka moruo. muso mona le hlaha e le mohlophisi ea, e leng se bontšang hore melao ea papali e tse rekisoang 'me ka hloko basekaseki ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha melao ena.