Mantsoe Loan ka puo ea Serussia

Ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo, batho ba Russia ba kena ka khoebo, meetlo, ea lipolotiki le ea sesole maqhama le lichaba tsa linaha tse ling, e leng ile sa etsa hore alima ka puo eo Serussia. Butle-butle, o motjha mehaho diyuniti puo o ile a qala ho kena palo ea lintho tse tloaelehileng. Ho joalo, a mangata mantsoe tsoang linaheng tse ling ka puo ea Serussia khaotsa ho ho nkoa e le puo e 'ngoe.

Ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng ea ho hōla ka ho le tlotlontswe ea Russia e ne e bao e seng Maslav dibopeho puo ea linaheng tse sa tšoaneng.

Kahoo, mantsoe a Segerike kadimomadi ka puo ea Russia o ile a qala ho hlaha ka ka mehla ea bonngoe tsohle-Maslav. Har'a bona lipolelo tse kang palwasi, sefapano, le sejana, pitsa le tse ling. mantsoe a macha a hlaha ka puo ea Serussia e tsoang bo9 ho lekholo la bo11 la lilemo ka bongata. Li ikhakantse poleloana e reng ea tšimo tsa bolumeli (lengeloi, modemona, e sa amohelehe, k'hoaere, letšoao, joalo-joalo), ba ntlo ea polelo e reng (bate, bethe), mantsoe a saense (histori, thuto ea lipalo, filosofi), mabitso a dimela (phaene, beet, kyprese), liphoofolo (koena ). Ka nako hamorao tsa mantsoe ka kadimo ka puo ea Russia ke ea tšimong ea saense le bonono (sea utloahala kapa che, khopolo anapaest, papiso, joalo-joalo). Tse ngata Segerike poleloana ena e le phunyelletsa puo eo French.

Latin alima mantsoe ka puo eo Russia phethile karolo ea bohlokoa ho nonotshang puo eo. Ka ho khetheha, ho bua ka sechaba, ea saense, theknoloji le boemong theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki oa puisano.

Ho tloha lekholong la bo16 la ho lekholong la lilemo la bo18 la lilemo mantsoe Latin kadimomadi ka puo ea Russia e eketsehileng tlile ka Seukraine le Poland. Ho joalo, ho ne ho lipontšo tsa matsatsi a phomolo a sekolo, tlhatlhobo mookameli le ba bang. A palo e kholo ea mantsoe Latin ke motheong oa mantsoe a machaba. Har'a bona, ho etsa mohlala, mantsoe a kang tsebo, phetoho e khōlō, ka proletariat bompoli.

Rich ka mantsoe letsoalloa le Turkic dibopeho puo. Tatar lipoleloana ho fetisisa, ka lebaka la ho nako e telele Tatar-Mongol joko. Kahoo Slavs ba ile ba qala ho sebelisa mantsoe a kang mahapu, limithara, sehlopha sena, chelete polokelong ea matlotlo, moholi, 'me ho boloka tse ling.

Ha lintho tse ngata ka borrowings Russia le tlotlontswe tloha lipuo Scandinavian (Seswedishe kapa Norwegian). Boholo ba bona ba hlaha ka nako ea boholo-holo nakong ea ho thehoa ha ba pele ba likamano tsa khoebo. Ka puo eo ho akarelletsa se feela Trade mantsoe a, empa hape leoatle le likhopolo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi. Kahoo, ho ne ho mabitso a loketseng, Oleg, Igor, bopa dikgopolo tsa e bonolo, tse kang herring, tseo palo, pud, thoba, 'me ba bang.

E mong oa lihlopha kholo ka ho fetisisa ya dikadimo tšoana le ho mantswe Bophirimela. Mabapi le liphetoho Petrose 1 ka makholo a lilemo 17-18, le tšusumetso e khōlō ka puo ea naha e ne e le tlotlontswe la Majeremane le Krrish. Ho joalo, ho ne ho mantswe Jeremane ho tloha ka tlung, khoebo, puo sesole: workbench, e jointer, e promissory hlokomela, e khabisitse naha mona, spinach, le resort, tse ling. hlahang ho yona Madache ka mantsoe a kang kou, pennant, sesoleng, le motsamaisi, folakha le ba bang.

Ho fihlela lekholong la bo19 la lilemo ho ile ha latela puo ea Serussia English sesole sa metsing bopa dikgopolo tsa: bot,, Ensign le ba bang. Leha ho le joalo, ho feta mantsoe a ho tlile lekholong la bo20 la lilemo. Li 'nile tsa amahanngoa le ntshetsopele ya lipapali, bophelo ba sechaba, theknoloji (a basketball, ka motlakase, thaotha, kuku, kotopo, moeta-pele, joalo-joalo).

Lipolotiki, ea sechaba le a moruo liphetoho ka mmuso Russia tlatsetsa ho ata ka lekholo la bo20 la, ka lilemo tse 90 mantsoe Senyesemane ka thinn American. Nakong ena, ho kadima amehang Makala tse sa tšoaneng tsa bophelo. Ho joalo, ho na le e ne e le nako botekgeniki (bajt, k'homphieutha, bontshiweng), lipapali (baahisane, nako e eketsehileng), khoebo le lichelete (Brokerage, gommaspugna), lipolotiki (impeachment lintlha), hammoho le bopa dikgopolo tsa tloha lefatšeng la bonono (a e makatsang, e remake).

alima Setaliana haholo hlaheletseng tloha 'mino (tinoro lehlaso, Sonata, Carnival), ba ntlo ea (vermicelli) Makala ea bophelo.

Mantsoe a mang a na le hlahang ho yona Sefinnishe (nama dumplings, walrus).