Electrotherapy botegeniki jono. Electrophoresis le k'halsiamo: mekgwa ya bohato, ho sebelisa ka moriana.

Electrotherapy - le mokhoa oa phekolo, e leng e thehiloe tabeng ea ho sebelisa matla a motlakase. Electrotherapy bua ka phekolo pathogenetic. Hobane e ama mochine oa lefu lena. Ka ho kgethwa ha mokhoa oa ho kalafo lokela ho nahana ka boemo ba mokuli kakaretso, haholo-holo ho ntshetsa pele le 'nete hore ea ho pathological, mathata.

Mekhoa ea electrotherapy kenyeletsa electroplating, electrophoresis le sa electro.

Tlotsa metale ka senke - kalafo le hona joale e tobileng ea gagamalo tlaase le matla a tlaase. DC matla phepelo ke disebedisweng tse khethehileng. tlotsa metale ka senke le mochine oa bohato ke hore cations ba laela, 'me ho anode ke dc gagamalo ho cathode e - anions. Hatela ions qholotsa teneha tsa receptors methapo ea kutlo le liphetoho reflex ba ea moo 'me a kakaretso. liphetoho Local bontša maphelong a bona e le liphetoho ka ho leka-lekana acid e-botlaaseng, tokafatso ea dithulaganyo mali le lisele tsa mmele resorption. Tšimong ea morao-rao ea nkang khato ha thehoa metsoako bioactive: serotonin, acetylcholine, histamine. Sena activates dithulaganyo tshilong ya dijo, secretion ea litsoelesa tshilong ya dijo. Kopo mokhoa ona fana litholoana tse molemo neuralgia, neuritis, myositis, ramatiki, tendinitis, sinusitis, aseptic mastitis. Ho e thibetsoe ho abela galvanization ba lihlahala tse kotsi, 'me e hlophisitsweng, a hlobaetsang le purulent, hemorrhagic diathesis.

Electrostimulation - le mokhoa oa kalafo sebelisa maqhubu a fapaneng pulse length ho fetola boemo ba lisele mesifa le methapo ea kutlo tshebetso. Bakeng sa morero ona, polygonal maqhubu sinusoidal maqhubu le ho tloha 2 ho 5 sekete. Hz modulated maqhubu a tlaase ka ho fapaneng 10-150 Hz. Mokhoa ona activates ajoa mali le dithulaganyo tshilong ya dijo ka lisele tse ka, ho thibela ntshetsopele ya felloa ke matla le ho contractures. tlhotlheletso motlakase e hlophisitsweng bakeng sa paresis, shoele litho, kaha mesifa. Contraindicated bakeng sa ho sebelisoa a hlobaetsang le a hlabang le suppurative prortsessah.

Electrophoresis k'halsiamo - selelekela ka 'mele ka tsela lera la mucous kapa senyeha ditharollo letlalo k'halsiamo. Ho qaloa ho lithethefatsi ke lebaka la tsa morao-rao galvanic. K'halsiamo ions phunyeletse ka epidermis le dikarolo e ka holimo li beha ka dermis ena. Joale ba diffuse ka interstitium, endothelial microvascular le limfosusodov. Ka lebaka la electrophoresis tsa ions k'halsiamo phunyeletse ka botebo ba halofo cm,, thehoa ikhethang depo eo lithethefatsi kena lisele butle-butle. Ke eaba ba etsa depo joalo e fana ka 'matlafalitseng ho lokisetsa bohato (a mararo ho ea ho 20 lihora tse). Ke 'nete hore ho kenella ka hare botebo le mahloriso tsa ntho e itšetlehile ka bolelele ba nako ea Tsamaiso, e leng matla a hona joale le boemo fisioloji tsa letlalo.

Sethusathuto le mokhoa oa electrophoresis lithethefatsi hoo e batlang e le tsoanang ho tse sebelisoang nakong electroplating, empa ke electrophoresis pakeng tsa liner le letlalo la motho ea mafolofolo eleketrode beha bolo filtara pampiri kapa gauze e kolobisitsoeng ka le tharollo ea lithethefatsi ka. sebaka e tse tsetsoeng moriana le eleketrode etseng letho ka metsi distilled kapa 0,9% sodium chloride tharollo. Electrophoresis le k'halsiamo, ke hore,, cations (khalsiamo, sodium, zinki, potassium, Mangan, haedrojene), 'me lithibela-mafu (penicillin e phaella moo) di kenyelletsoa ka eleketrode sebele qosoa (ealogy) le anions hlonamisitsoe qosoa. Ka solvent e, lithethefatsi li atisa ho sebelisoa, metsi distilled, dimethyl sulfoxide, kapa karolo ea 5 lekholong tsoekere tharollo.

Electrophoresis ea k'halsiamo ke ho atleha ho spazmofilii le tetany, paresis le a shoele litho, mesifa dystrophy; iodine litareng electrophoresis - le goitre tloaelehile haholo. Ions ea lithethefatsi, tse kenyelletsoa ka jwale galvanic, li beha ka letlalo le subcutaneous dinama tse nyenyane tse, e leng nako e telele difundiruyut le resorbed ke 'mele. Electrophoresis le k'halsiamo e boetse ke e atlehang haholo ka neuritis, neuralgia, myositis. E boetse e bontša bakeng sa tlhotlheletso ya dithulaganyo tsa resorption ea mokelikeli ka subacute le mafu a sa foleng. Electrophoresis le chloride k'halsiamo e contraindicated ka kankere, hemorrhagic diathesis le dithulaganyo purulent.

Ka lebaka electrophoresis re ka koahela holim 'a likaroloana tse nyenyane, le hoja ho etsa bonnete ba e tebileng ho kenella ka hare ea lithethefatsi ka boikhutso tse sa tšoaneng le pores. Kajeno ho malwetse a morao-rao ka ho mefuta e fapaneng ya le mafu ea tsamaiso ea musculoskeletal, lingaka ho laela electrophoresis le k'halsiamo le phosphorus. Nakong ea Tsamaiso ena, khalsiamo le phosphorus ions ka ba bonolo phunyeletse ka epidermis le dikarolo e ka holimo ea dermis ena. Ho na le thehoa e mosa ea ya data macro depo. Le le phello ena ho phekola na le phello e ka nako e telele.