Conductors tummeng ea lefatše

setso mino ka a eo ntle le mokhanni e, hammoho le indasteri ea filimi ntle batsamaisi, dingolwa le ho phatlalatsa Makala tsa mosebetsi ka ntle ho bahlophisi, merero elegant ntle bayemi. Bandleader fana sebelisana manyolo oa liletsa tsohle nakong tshebetso. Mokhanni ke Attore ka sehloohong ka ho ba sethaleng sa Philharmonic, konsarete holo, kapa tse ling tse leha e le efe 'mino sebaka.

Virtuosos

Momahana mino oa liletsa, mosesaane molumo oa liletsa tse ngata tsa 'mino e fihlellwa ka tsebo mokhanni oa. Ha ho ho makatse hore ebe ho fetisisa le tsebo ba bona ba fuoa mefuta e fapaneng ya maemo phahameng le dihlooho, empa ratoang tsebahalang ba bona joaloka "virtuosos". Le, ka sebele, leruo e phethahetseng ea baton le lumella u ho tlisa a le mong o sebini, lutse ka liletsa sekoting, le makolopetso 'ohle a tšusumetso e tsoang ho pōpo. A e khōlō symphonic mino oa liletsa tšohanyetso qala ho utloahala eka e unit trust le 'ngoe,' me sebopeho sa 'mino ka nako e tšoanang o ile a senola ka bokhabane bohle ba eona.

conductors tummeng ba ho kopantswe ka lebaka la bokgoni, kaofela ha bona ba ile ba feta har'a sekolo oa bonono phahameng, eseng feela ho bona a tla ho ata le ho kamohelo ya setjhaba ka kakaretso. Ho tloaeleha e fumanweng tse fetang lilemo. Boholo ba conductors tsebahalang, ho phaella ho phela liketso, ba kopanela sa ho ruta, tsamaisa dithuto koetlisetsoa libini mocha, hammoho le litlelase hloahloa.

boitelo

The Art ea khanna Orchestra hloka lilemo tse mokhoa, e tsoelang pele ntlafatso, e leng se ka itlhakisa sa feleng. Ba bang ba conductors tsebahalang na itseng ea pōpo ho phehella ha moeling ka boitelo, ha bophelo ba motho ka mong la ba koahela 'me ha ho feela' mino. Leha ho le joalo, boemo bona bo na le molemo ho tsebo.

The conductors fetisisa tsebahalang amanang dikontraka le lihlopha tse itseng 'mino,' me e fana ka ba le monyetla oa ho fihlela boemo bo phahameng ba tshebetso tsa mesebetsi ea 'mino. E lokela ho ba ka kutloisiso ea mong le e mong, e leng se hamorao tla sebeletsa e le senotlolo sa ho le atlehileng. mosebetsi konsarete.

Famous Opera mokhanni

Ka sehlopha se busang 'mino oa lefatše o mabitso hore mong le e mong ea tsebang. Mabitso a conductors tummeng Opera ka fumanoa-poster, billboards, 'me mabitso a bona a bitsoa likepe Bay. ratoa Sena ke hantle-ba ne ba lokeloa, hobane tse 'maloa li sa ntsane li ka khona ho ba nehela bophelo ba bona kaofela ntle le pokello,' me 'mino. The conductors tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ba nkile leeto la ho lefatšeng ka bophara, nkile leeto la ho le lihlopha tse fapa-fapaneng tsa 'mino le o ile a etella mino oa liletsa litsing tse khōlō' mino. Lipale tse tsoelang pele hloka tšebelisano khethehileng tsa 'mino oa liletsa ho tsamaea le mantswe a nnete, Arias le Cavatina. All mokhatlo o fanang ka 'mino ka fumana tsoa mabitso a Opera mokhanni tummeng ba ka kōptjoa bakeng sa nako kapa letoto la liketso tse. mookameli ea nang le phihlelo ea tsebang mokhoa oa ho ngola mosebetsi le botho ba e mong le e. Sena se ba thusa hore ba etse liqeto tse nepahetseng.

Famous Russia conductors

Mino, haholo-holo oa opera e entsoeng ka ka plurality ea likarolo. Mona e ka liletsa, e akarelletsang mefuta e fapaneng ya disebediswa: moea, khoele, disebediswa seqha, meropa. Soloists, tse hloahloa ea lentsoe, le k'horase e le barupeluoa ba tse ling tsa tshebetso. likhechana hasane tsa tshebetso Opera ka mookameli e mong hlakanywa tshebetso le mokhanni oa liletsa sa. qetellang e amehang ka mafolofolo bohato ho tloha qalong ho isa qetellong. Ka Russia ho na le conductors ba tsamaise mino bona Opera ke tsela ea 'nete feela e isang a li shebang ho bonono le teng.

Famous Russia conductors (lethathamo):

• Aleksandrov Aleksandr Vasilevich.
• Bashmet Yuriy Abramovich.
• Bezrodnaya Svetlana Borisovna.
• Bogoslovskiy Nikita Vladimirovich.
• Bronevitskiy Aleksandr Aleksandrovich.
• Vasilenko Sergey Nikiforovich.
• Garanyan Georgy Abramovich.
• Gergiev Valeriy Abisalovich.
• Gorenshteyn Mark Borisovich.
• Diaghilev Sergei Alexandrovich.
• Evtushenko Aleksey Mihaylovich.
• Ermakova Lyudmila Vladimirovna.
• Kabalevsky, Dmitry Borisovich.
• Kazhlaev Murad Magomedovich.
• Kogan Pavel Leonidovich.
• Lundstrom Oleg Leonidovich
• Mravinskiy Evgeniy Aleksandrovich.
• Svetlanov Evgeniy Fedorovich.
• Spivakov Vladimir Teodorovich.

Mong le e mong ea tsebahalang Russia mokhanni ka katleho laola efe kapa efe tsoang linaheng tse ling mino oa liletsa, e le ka ho lekaneng hore e itlhakisa tse seng kae. Libini botsebi le ho thusa ho hlōla ho mokoallo puo, le phapang ea mekhoa.

machaba ba tummeng

conductors tummeng tsa lefatše - sena libini le tsebo o ile a hlokomela ka ho batho ka kakaretso.

Pavel Kogan

Ka ho fetisisa tummeng Russia mokhanni, ea ileng a qeta lilemo tse fetang mashome a mane, e fana ka lefatše bonono hae. ho tloaeleha lona e ikhethang. Lebitso la maestro ka lethathamo la leshome conductors khōlō ka ho fetisisa mehleng ena. Sebini hlahetse lelapeng la violinists tummeng Leonid Kogan le Elizaveta Gilels. Ho tloha ka 1989, ho sa feleng bonono mookameli le mokhanni sehloohong MGASO (Moscow State Symphony Orchestra). Ka nako e tšoanang Russia e ka litsi mino e ka sehloohong ea Amerika.

Pavel Kogan etsa lefatšeng ka bophara le ho fetisisa binang 'mino oa liletsa, bonono la hae e ne e nkoa unbeatable. Maestro ke hapileng ba Moputso State ea Russia, o nka e le sehlooho sa "Artist Batho ba Russia". Pavel Kogan boetse o na le a 'maloa a likhau, ho akarelletsa le Order "Ka molemo" le Order of Arts ho.

Herbert av Karajan

E lefatšeng-e tsebahalang mokhanni Austria hlahetseng Herbert av Karajan (1908-1989) o ile a hlaha lelapeng la bajaki Segerike. A le lilemo li robeli o ile a kena Conservatory "Mozarteum" ka Salzburg, moo o ile a ithuta ka lilemo tse 10 'me o amohetse bokgoni ba ka lekhetlo la pele ba khannang. Ka nako e tšoanang ba bacha Karajan tseba ho bapala piano.

The qalo e ile ea etsahala ka 1929 e Zalburgskom Mokete Theater. Herbert khanna opera oa Richard Strauss o "Salome." Ka nako ya ho tloha 1929 ho 1934 e ne e le mokhanni ea ka sehloohong oa lebala la liketsahalo motseng Jeremane ea Ulm. Ebe Karajan o nako e telele a eme ka mor'a sethala mokhanni e ea Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra. Joale a ba bolella le Charles Gounod Opera "Walpurgis Night".

Botle ka ho fetisisa hora bakeng sa mokhanni o ile a tla ka 1938, ha Richard Wagner o Opera "Tristan le Isolde" ka tshebetso hae e ne e le katleho e khōlō, ka mor'a moo Herbert o ile a tsejoa e le "Mohlolo Karajan."

Leonard Bernstein

mokhanni American Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) o ile a hlaha lelapeng la bajaki ba Bajuda. thuto mino ba ile ba qala ho Leonard sa le ngoana, o ile a ithuta ho bapala piano. Butle-butle, ha ho le jwalo, moshanyana a ikopanya le ba khannang, 'me ka 1939 o ile a etsa qalo ea hae - bacha Bernstein phethile ka liletsa se senyenyane sa sebopeho sa hae, le sehlooho se reng The Linonyana.

Ka lebaka la ho botsebi phahameng tsa Leonard Bernstein potlako atile le lilemong tsa hae e monyenyane o ile a etella New York Philharmonic. E le hore motho a akaretsang pōpo, mokhanni kopanela lingoliloeng. O ile a ngola mabapi le libuka e dozen nehetsoeng 'mino.

Valery Gergiev

Famous mokhanni Gergiev Valeriy Abisalovich hlahile la 2 May, 1953 Moscow. A le lilemo li leshome le metso e robong, o ile a kena ka Leningrad Conservatory. E le seithuti kopanela International khanna Tlhōlisano Berlin, moo o ile a nka sebaka sa bobeli.

Ka mor'a ho fuoa mangolo ho tswa ho conservatory le ka 1977 ka mokhanni mocha o ne a amoheloa e le mothusi ka Kirov Theater. mokoetlisi oa hae e ne e le Yuri Temirkanov, le se a ntse a 1978, Valery Gergiev ema ka mor'a deske le bapetse Prokofiev oa Opera "Ntoa le Khotso". Ka 1988 o ne a hlahlangoa ke Yuri Temirkanov, ka mor'a ho tloha ha hae ka Leningrad Philharmonic.

Selemo 1992 e ile tšoauoa ka ho khutla la Kirov Theater ea lebitso la sona ba histori "Mariinsky Theater". Theater bamameli ba St. Petersburg, ho ea liketso tse opera, e tlalehiloeng esale pele ka likhoeli tse ka pele. Kajeno Valery Gergiev ke mokhanni ea ka sehloohong oa lebala la liketsahalo le mookameli lona bonono.

Evgeniy Svetlanov

Famous mokhanni, Serussia le lefatšeng ka bophara, Evgeniy Fedorovich Svetlanov (1928-2002) setseng e hatisa mohopolo ka setso sa Russia. O na le e le sehlooho sa "Hero oa Bososhiale Labor" le "Artist Batho ba USSR." Ke eena mohloli oa Lenin le USSR State Moputso.

mosebetsi oa hae Svetlanov o ile a qala hang-hang ka mor'a ho fuoa mangolo ho tswa ho Institute Gnesin ka 1951. O tsoela pele ka lithuto tsa hae le Moscow Conservatory ka sehlopha sa 'mino oa opera le symphony no tso'ara le sebopeho.

The qalo e ile ea etsahala ka 1954 ka Bolshoi Theater ka tlhahiso ea Opera Rimsky-Korsakov o "Motho ea sebetsang o ea Pskov". From 1963 ho 1965 o ne a mokhanni ea ka sehloohong oa Bolshoi Theater. Nakong ea mosebetsi oa hae haholo eketsehileng boemo ba liketso Opera.

Ka 1965-2000 GG. O ho kopantswe mosebetsi oa hae e mookameli bonono le mokhanni ea ka sehloohong oa State Symphony Orchestra tsa USSR (eo hamorao e Russia).

Vladimir Spivakov

Russia mokhanni Spivakov Vladimir Teodorovich hlahile ka 1944 ka Ufa. Ka 1968 o ile a fumana lengolo la ho tswa ho Moscow Conservatory ka 1970, sekolo graduate.

The tsebo ea Vladimir Spivakov ile ka ea moprofesa Gorky Conservatory Iseraele Gusman. Hamorao o ile a nka tsela e khethehileng United States, Leonard Bernstein le Lorin Maazel.

O jwale ke mookameli ka ho sa feleng 'me mokhanni oa "Moscow Virtuosi" Moifo Symphony Orchestra, ba le batho ka bomong ha hlophisoa ka 1979. A li entseng le liletsa European le lihlopha tsa 'mino United States. O tšoaroa ka lebaleng la liketsahalo "La Scala", Cecilia Academy, e leng motse Jeremane ea Cologne Philharmonic le Radio France. O mopresidente oa House International Mino Moscow.

Yuri Bashmet

Russia mokhanni Bashmet Yuri Abramovich hlahile ka la 24 January, 1953 ka Rostov-on-Don. Artist batho ba USSR. Winner batho ba bane meputso State ea Federation le Serussia.

Ka 1976 o ile a fumana lengolo la ho tswa ho Moscow Conservatory. Ka 1972, ha a ntse a le seithuti, o ile a reka fiolo-viola Setaliana mong'a Paolo Testore entsoeng ka 1758. Thulusi ena buka e ikhethang Bashmet phetha kajeno.

mosebetsi konsarete ile ea qala ka 1976, 'me lilemo tse peli hamorao o ile a khethoa tichere ka Moscow Conservatory. Ka 1996, Yuri Bashmet baka "ke setulo viola liteko", eo e bang teng ho ithuta Viola symphonic, Opera le ho kamoreng e ka 'mino. Ka nako e tšoanang o ile a amohela e le sehlooho sa moprofesa oa Moscow Conservatory. Hona joale ba kopanela bolingani le mesebetsi ea sechaba a sebetsang.