Clots mali: letšoao le sesosa sa mochine ena. kalafo

clots mali, letšoao la leo e seng hang-hang amogelwang, ke clots mali tse localized ka methapo ea mali kapa ka pelong. Ho tloha ka phallo ea mali, likaroloana joalo ka ho phethahatsoa ka methapong tsohle. Maemong a mangata (90%) ke ka lipheletsong e ka tlaase ba thehoa thrombi. Letšoao seo se etsahala hangata ka ho fetisisa - e bohloko ka ho maoto a ea. Empa ho na le ba bang.

clots mali ka maoto le. Tsela ea ho ba tseba?

Clots hore ho bonahala eka ka tsela e tebileng, hoo e ka bang mohla etsa ho bona ka bobona le tsejoe. Tabeng ea ketsahalo e sa bona ka methapong ka ntle feela ka boemo bo fapane haholo. hangata ha ho mokuli ka boeena o fumana mali clot. E ka bone pono, hore a leke letsoho (bone tiiso hlakile ka karolo fapaneng tsa leoto la). Ho phaella moo, karolo e senyehileng ea leoto e khubelu, ka linako tse ling swells. Maemong a matla, leoto fellang kateng putsoa. Sena se etsahala ha karolo e khōlō ea clots mothapo mali thibela. The letšoao hangata se e mong. E ka ba:

• chills;
• feberu;
• utloe bohloko bo boholo;
• ho ruruha ya nodes lisele tsa mmele.

Matšoao a clots mali ka methapo e. Methapo embolism le matšoao a lona

Liponahatso tsa lefu lena itšetlehile ka hantle moo clots localized. Letšoao la mothapo blockage - ke haholo-holo le lehlaba. Hape o re:

• palo letlalo;
• shoele litho;
• tahlehelo ya pulse length;
• chills.

thrombosis ea bohlokoa ho ka etsa hore mafu a tšabehang tse kang necrosis, kankere, setorouku, seso se kekang ea lipheletsong le, myocardial. Ha clot e kenngoa ka aorta, joale joalo boemong ba ho e tsamaea le matšoao a latelang:

• bofokoli;
• pallor;
• bohloko maoto 'me ka mpeng ea;
• shoohlo;
• tahlehelo ea boikutlo.

Ha thuso e ke ke ea tlang ka nako, ka nako eo 6-8 lihora tse feletseng shoa mesifa. thrombosis Venous ka iponahatsa:

• pancreatitis;
• ho thatafala ha sebete;
• bonwang kholofalo;
• redness ea lipheletsong le;
• bohloko mpeng.

Kotsi lekana ha methapo mothapo thrombus sebopeho se hlahile. Matšoao a itšetleha ka mokgwa wa tsela ke lefu. Kahoo, ka mohato hlobaetsang ea motho ea ikutloa a:

• hola tsaba;
• ho hloka moea;
• bohloko ka sefubeng sa.

Lemohiloeng pallor tsa letlalo integuments, theola khatello ea mali. Joalo tlhaselo e qala hang 'me se isa lefung. Ho ka iponahatsa ka tsela e fapaneng thrombus. Foleng 'nete hore e fana ka infarcts multiple methapo, tse amana ka ho toba le emisang tsa makala tse nyenyane. The lebaka la boemo bona bo ke ho eketsa khatello ea mali le ho hloleha pelo.

Kamoo ho fihlela nyamele clots mali?

Mokhoa oa kalafo itšetlehile ka sebaka sa sebopeho sa e le clot mali. tsela feela ea ho boloka mokuli ke tshebetso ho buoa le thrombosis ea bohlokoa. Empa e boetse e na le dikgetho tsa lona:

- phetha molao tlosa;

- shunting - senyehile sejana e tlosoa ajoa mali;

- Stenting - fana ka kenyelletso ho karolo narrowed tsa likarolo tse khethehileng, e leng e fana ka e tletseng phepelo ea mali.

Ho tlosa thrombosis venous, lingaka li sebelisa mokhoa phekolo khafetsa. Bakuli ba ile a fumana thrombolytic - lihlahisoa tse tlatsetsang ho resorption tsa clots mali. The kotsi ka ho fetisisa ke ha qhoma ka mali clot. matšoao a ke ke esita le hlokomela. Ke ka lebaka leo ka libata masene feela oa lefu vascular lokela ngakeng.