Armored koloi BRDM-2: tobileng botekgeniki, tlhaloso, photo photo photo photo

reconnaissance Armored le paterole koloi BRDM-2 ke e utloahalang ntšetsa pele lesika la likoloi tsa ea mohlala pele. The brainchild tsa fektheri Gorky likoloi bitsoa "mess" ka didikadikwe pharaletseng sesole.

Nakoana ka litšobotsi botekgeniki tsa BRDM-2

Lihlomo lipoleiti hlomamisa koloi ena e tla sireletsa feela khahlanong le lithunya tse nyenyane-caliber le likhechana tse sa tšoaneng. The bokima jwa maqephe ke tloha millimeters 3 ho ea ho 14, ho itšetlehile ka sebaka pehelo.

Ka sehloohong botekgeniki sebelisa monyetla oa ho e joalo mochine o - e phahameng haholo e lumellang metsi ho kena lona. Ho e na le para eketsehileng tsa mabili, tse beha pele. Tsobotsi ena boenjiniere bo lumella koloi armored qobella litšitiso tseo tse kang liforo ka bophara le liforo.

Ka mor'a ho putlama ha tlhahiso ea mochine joalo Soviet Union, ho lokolloa lona o tsoela pele, empa Poland. Opereishene e etsoang ke ba armored koloi basebetsi ba bane. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore linaheng tse fetang mashome a mahlano ho potoloha lefatše ba ka katleho ho sebelisa e bakeng sa merero e fapaneng.

Tlhaloso BRDM-2

Ka lilemo tse fapaneng, ho ile ha e ntshitsweng diphetolo tsa lona tse sa tšoaneng, tseo ho theha go lekanya eketsehileng kapa thepa observational bakeng sa mesebetsi e itseng bohlale.

Ho phaella ho litšitiso fatše, koloi e ntle le metsi eu hlola litšitiso.

Ka matla Zadran pele qetellong khothalletsa junifomo feta kabobotjha ya leqhubu makala ka ka taba ea landmine phatloha, e leng eketsa tšireletseho ea basesisi ba, litšobotsi tse solofetsang armored koloi BRDM-2, 'me hape ho fokotsa e hula ha fallela metsing.

displacement

Bakeng sa mokhatlo oa e sebetsang hantle le e potlakileng ea metsi e ka moralo mochine e fana ka metsi a enjene e sebetsa ka molao-motheo oa jete metsi. A sefofane sa jete matla tsa metsi tsoibitsoe khahlanong le tsela ea motsamao oa mochine, a etsa hore eona ho ea pele.

koloi mafura ditanka ka tšoara ho fihlela ho etsang dilitara 280 tsa mafura, eo dumella hore, re tsoele pele tseleng e khōlō, ho khanna ka ntle refueling ho fihlela ho km 750. The lebetsoeng le mokhatlo oa lebelo ka 'na ba 100 km le ka hora.

Pelo ea mochine ke 140-horsepower peterole enjene Gaz-41. E tšoanang matla unit trust e ka fumanoa koloi "ea letata la leoatleng" 'me ba bang ba likoloi tse ling. Ka tsela e tsoanang bohlokoa bath botekgeniki - mafura BRDM-2, e leng ho tloha dilitara tse 22 ho 38 ka ho ya ka 100 Km.

koloi armament

Ho laola boemo ba ka lebaleng la ntoa le a betsa faneng Tower ka chenchana angle tsa likhato tse 360. The turret e mounted mafahla mochini boima sethunya oona tsamaisong Vladimirov 14,5 millimeter caliber. A sebetsa tšosang haholo. Ho na le boetse ho na le ka morathatha 7,62 limilimithara. Ke ka tlaase ho moo timetsang, empa ho molemo ho khahlanong infantry.

Sethunya Vladimirov ke e 'ngoe ea matla ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara. Matla a kulo thunya ho tloha Sebetsa sena, projectile eneji, le feta lifofane lithunya Jeremane dvadtsatimillimetrovoy "ShVAK" ho tloha Second Ntoa ea Lefatše.

Liqhomane tsa ntoa libetsa ena khona ho otla ka mokoallo botenya ba 3 cm, ka e leng sebaka sa 0.5 km SE. A betsa fapaneng ya sethunya sena, ke km tse peli ho tloha moo. Sebelisoa ho loantša liphofu habobebe armored la sera. Phahameng sekhahla mmoho bolaeang lithunya lebotho la antitank etsa libetsa Car tšosang Sebetsa ka lebaleng la ntoa le eketsa litšobotsi tsa BRDM-2.

Ho khaola le sera sa ho infantry sethunya sebediswa nyenyane caliber (7.62 limilimithara). Mahlaahlela ntoa koloi e 10 hlobolisa ea projectiles 50-caliber ho Vladimirov le 8 litheipi 250 bakeng sa molao-motheo sethunya mahlaahlela. Sete ya mahlaahlela a ka akarelletsa bobeli ba tloaelehileng likulo lera le kulo ka lihlomo tsa phunya liboto.

Tataiso ea sethunya ka ho retelehela turret, 'me e nyenyane tshekaletseng angle kotloloho Shooter. Ponahalo le tobileng e khutšoanyane BRDM-2 ke e boetse e ka photo photo photo photo mona ka tlase u bona.

boalosi Tools

Crew molaoli na le monyetla oa ho boloka ntoeng ka binocular tanka pan. sesebediswa sena Optical e na le shebela fivefold le dumella bonahalang ho e leng sebaka sa km ho fihlela ho tse tharo. The leihlo bosiu-nako e khanna ka sesebediswa mogote kapa bosiu pono. Ho phaella ho liletsa tsa sehlooho ka boto mochine o tse ling tse tšeletseng ee sa fetoleng boemo lemohileng liletsa hore lumella ho ba le leeto le chitja ho pota unit trust ntoa.

Ha thempereichara e tlaase ambient ho boloka ka tsamaiso Optical e thata ka lebaka la ho ba teng ha condensate kapa leqhoa. Ka lebaka leo, bayemi e se e fane ka motlakase futhumatsang likotoana tsa tsamaiso ea Optical leihlo, e leng lumella ho sebelisa litšobotsi botekgeniki BRDM-2 ho palo e kahodimodimo ea.

Ka ntle ho boemo sesole, boalosi ka ho phethahatsoa ka e qhotsoa bulehileng ka morathatha turret.

Diphetolo le tobileng armored koloi BRDM-2 photo photo photo photo mona ka tlase a ngotsoe ka ntle ka ho qaqileng.

matla pakete

Tlasa karohano matla la bayemi e nka pel'a mochine. Ho beha 140-horsepower enjene, 5-lebelo gearbox le differential. CP e lokisetsa e le hore ho switjha ka le theoha ka koloi ka morao a etsa ntle ho clutch ena. Ho phaella moo, Lefapha la ba ile ba lokisetsa ho baot tshohanyetso ya sebakeng seo. Ho laola khatello ea likamore lebili faneng konpresser. Sena botekgeniki bath BRDM-2 bontša pholoha lona eketsehile.

Ho sebelisoa khahlanong le hlometseng

• Sebelisa ho hlasela Czechoslovakia ka August 1968.
• Ntoa ea October 1973, letsatsi la kahlolo. Nakong ea lebotho la hae la Egepeta, le ka ho lahla likoloi armored lona BRDM-2, a hlomelloa ka antitank tshireletso, o ile a khona ho nyahamisa tlhaselo eo 'me a timetse Iseraele tanka karohano haufi le Suez Canal. Kakaretso ea ditanka 150 li ne li chesoa. Nakong ea tshebetso ena, Israel utloa bohloko mahlatsipa boima. Ho sebelisoa ha likoloi armored le metsu-ba khahlanong le tanka ka boto botlalo phelela li lebeletseng.
• Ho pharaletseng sebediswa e koloi armored ka ntoa ka Afghanistan. masole a Soviet Union a atisa ho sebelisa e le koloi e loketseng ka maemo a ea thaba off-tseleng le omeletseng le e chesang boemo ba leholimo.
• E ile ea bonahala ka phutuho Chechen. Ka mafolofolo o ile a sebelisa ka bobeli ho ntoa. E ile ea eketseha le mafolofolo le tsela e bonolo tsa tšebeliso etsa hore e bohlokoa haholo ntoa koloi.
• Ha ba ntse ba bothateng South Ossetia. Ho ne ho boetse ke mekga tsohle. Ka lehlakoreng la Federation ea Russia e 'nile ea lahlehileng ka diyuniti tsohle tse tharo ntoa.
• Ho ea ka litlaleho unconfirmed, nakong ea 'muso o phethotsoe Russia tlas'a lebitso la "Black October." Ha ba ntse ba ntoa ena e ne e timetsoa ke 'muso jwale,' me a theha puso ea mopresidente.

bofello

Hlokomelehang ke 'nete ea hore armored koloi BRDM-2 tlhokeho phahameng eseng feela bakeng sa profesionalce sesole, empa hape har'a baahi. Ka nako eo, tse fapa-fapaneng e ratoang mabenkeleng libaka ka theko kapa sale, o ka fumana e ngata lipapatso ka theko ya likarolo tse itseng a qenehela koloi ena.

chesehelang ba bangata ba hantle feela licheleteng rated tobileng BRDM-2 le reka hae ho ntšetsa pele diphetolo le tokiso. Ya e le hantle, libetsa, mokhoa oa ho hlokomela le puisano ka joalo mochine o tla ba sieo ka ho feletseng. Ka mor'a hore phetolo ya tatso ea mong'a hangata mechine le ho ameha ka ho e bontša tse fapa-fapaneng khoebo le lipontšo.

Le bakeng sa batho ba bang ba, sena koloi tenyetseha, hobane, ho phaella ho palama babatsehang tseleng, ho ka a phaphametse ka metsing. Ba bang ba lik'hamphani, ka mohlala, fana ka theko le kahlolo e molemo ho etsa leeto la e hlollang ea bo khethehileng armored koloi ka motse o itseng. Le ba nang le ka ho fetisisa ka seleballoa lokisetsa merabe ka mefuta eno ya mechine.