A letšoao la hyperthyroidism - seo ho batla

The thyroid tsoelesa e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ka 'mele ea rōna. Ho allocates-hormone e khethehileng - triiodothyronine le thyroxine - ameha dithulaganyo tsohle tshilong ya dijo. Ho phaella moo, tšebetso ea oona e amana haufi-ufi le hypothalamus le. Le joaloka lekala le teng, ea thyroid tsoelesa e ka 'na ea boela utloa bohloko ka mafu a fapaneng. Mong le e mong ea utloileng goitre kapa goiter. Re bua ka mafu autoimmune, le mekgwa ya eo e rarahane. Tšepe e qala ho hlahisa e ngata ka tsela e feteletseng ea tireogormonov, ho hlaha ka lebaka la hyperthyroidism. Bulging thaka tsa - 'ngoe feela, letšoao hlakileng ea hyperthyroidism, eo ha e le hantle e na le tshusumetso e senyang ka hoo e ka bang tsohle makala. Haholo-holo angoa tsamaiso la pelo, le maemong a matla untreated, lefu lena le ho ka etsa hore ho holofala.

Hyperthyroidism: Matšoao le Phekolo

Ka mofuta o le bonolo, e ka mekhahlelo e ka lekhetlo la pele liteko feela ea ka bontša ho ba teng ha sebakeng bothata. Pele ke dikahare tse phahameng tsa T3 le T4-hormone. Ho feta moo, jwalo letšoao la hyperthyroidism, bobeli dikarolo le heterogeneity ya holim'a metsi tla ba bonahalang ka ultrasound maemong a thyroid tsoelesa e. Hobane bakuli atisa ho ba le mathata a amanang le tsamaiso ea pelo, e kgothaletswa ho etsa le e electrocardiogram. thabiseng haholo letšoao la hyperthyroidism - teneha, ho sitoa ho laola maikutlo, hamper tšohile. Ikutloa botsitso le tšabo ho etsa hore lefu la ho hlobaela. Ka lehlakoreng la pampitšana tshilong ya dijo hlokomela letšollo ka mekhahlelo ba pele, 'me joale boloetse bona ba ka' na ba matla haholoanyane. E mong letšoao la hyperthyroidism - ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele ho sa tsotellehe takatso ea molemo. Bakuli ba ka ja haholo, 'me hangata, empa ha re fumane boima. Leha ho le joalo, sena ha se tsela e lumellanang ka bophelo bo botle. Le ho feta hore ena letšoao la hyperthyroidism - mesifa bofokoli, mokhathala, tremor. Hobane lesapo dinama tse nyenyane tse e hlatsoa k'halsiamo, ho fellang ka osteoporosis e. Ka lebaka - e brittleness le fragility, boo ba sebopeho masapo.

Empa ho ka etsahala hore le bothata ba tsamaiso e khopo pelo le methapo. Mona, le letšoao se ka sehloohong sa hyperthyroidism - tachycardia (eketseha lebelo leo pelo). Hangata ho le eketseha, khatello le arrhythmias. Ka mekhahlelo e ka lekhetlo la pele e ama atria, empa maemong a matla ba ventricular - hore ke beha bophelo kotsing. matšoao a Ocular tsa hyperthyroidism ke ho eketseha, bulging liapole. The lera mucous fetoha omileng, 'me hangata a etsa hore ho teneha le ho ba le boikutlo bo "lehlabathe".

Joaloka efe kapa efe ho hloleha endocrine ama e autoimmune lefu le tsoalo. Ho phaella ho ntse tšoenngoa libido, sa thabiseng letšoao la hyperthyroidism ke ho eketsa sefuba ka banna le fokotswa potency. Le basali ba na le disruptions ka lipotoloho matsatsing le ho kgaolela basadi thari.

Ho tšoara lefu lena ke ho le endocrinologist setsebi. Ho tloha mekgwa ya e rarahaneng le ntse se ka botlalo hlakisa, ho na le ke nako e telele phekolo. Hangata ka ho fetisisa, ho ke ke ho hlokahala ha feela ho buseletsa bakeng sa boemo ba, empa hape le ho fetola mosebetsi oa bophelo thyroid tsoelesa e. Ba ikhopolang ho meriana le litlhare tsa moetlo li na thuso, feela ngaka ka ho laela lithethefatsi lekaneng phekolo, ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi a iodine litareng e kapa ho buuoa maemong a boima.