Tsela ea ho ja pele lintho tse phelang: mefuta e lijo, haholo-holo

Mong le e mong phelang phelang phelang lefatšeng, ke tsamaiso bulehileng. tshebetsong lona itšetlehile ka bobeli tikoloho Link fumana dintho hlokahalang bakeng sa bophelo. Ho fumana boitsebiso bo mabapi le kamoo ho ja pele lintho tse phelang, esita le mefuta e mengata ea lijo o tla fumana mona ka tlase. Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea tsamaiso e le teng.

Phepo e nepahetseng ea lintho tse phelang

Tsamaiso mathomo tsa likokoana-hloko e teng 'me sebetsa, ho haha' mele oa eona e hloka likarolo tse itseng. Tsela eo ka eona matla a chesa le dintho bitsoa matla.

mefuta ea lijo

Bo-rasaense ba fumana tse latelang mefuta ya dijo tse phelang - heterotrophic le autotrophic. Ka tsela eo autotrophs bitsoa phelang ao k'habone mohloding ke carbon dioxide e ka ho toba. Tsena li akarelletsa mefuta e meng ea libaktheria hammoho le limela. Joalo 'mele a ka bopa mofuta dintho manyolo, inorganic ja.

Autotrophs, le eena, ba aroloa ka chemotroph le photoautotrophs. Ea bobeli ke phelang hore sebelisa matla khanya ho phetha tšebetso e bitsoang biosynthesis. Khetho ea pele e akarelletsa ho sebelisa e bakeng sa liphetoho eneji, le ho kena moea oa metsoako se hlahang ho yona inorganic.

Bitsoa phelang heterotrophic tse hlokang ho sebelisa dintho manyolo ka mokgwa o qetile. Ba ile ba amohela ho mefuta e mengata ea libaktheria, li-fungus, 'me liphoofolo tsohle. Ho liphoofolo tse anyesang tsohle, ka ho khetheha.

Ho itšetlehile ka mokhoa oa ho fumana limatlafatsi bo-rasaense ba bolelelane heterotrophs e boetse ke tsa mefuta e 'meli. phelang ena fagotrof ba ingests lijo tse tiileng le osmotrof e monyang e metle e le dikarolo tsa marako seleng ea tharollo.

Har'a lintho tse ka heterotrophic, ho na le mofuta o bitsoa saprotroph. Hape, ho na le e mong, e leng lokela ho bitsoa Biotroph. Bakeng sa Mohloli o ho qetela tsa lijo ke e phelang phelang. Ha re bua ka saprotroph, joale ba li sebelisetsoa ho fana ka limatlafatsi se hlahang ho yona manyolo ho tloha bafu kapa maro tsa libōpuoa phelang (Ha e le liphoofolo tse). boemo ena mefuta e itseng ea li-fungus, libaktheria, limela, liphoofolo. Ho boetse ho na mixotrophy-tse phelang hore fepa ka taba manyolo ka loketse le ea nang le bokhoni ba ho bōpa inorganic.

Tsela ea ho ja pele lintho tse phelang: maikutlo a bo-rasaense ba

Bo-rasaense ba ka ho ba sethaleng joale e ntse e sa tla ba fihlela qeto e tloaelehile hore batho ba ka hore na libōpuoa tse phelang tse pele lefatšeng. Ena e sebetsa ho mokhoa oa ho ja pele lintho tse phelang. Empa hoo e ka bang bo-rasaense bohle ba hlokomela 'nete ea hore maemo a lijo ba ne ba sebelisa lintho tse se hlahang ho yona inorganic, se hlahileng ka lebaka la liphetoho abiogenous. Sena se ka ba le phello ea mahlaseli a letsatsi, lero lifefo lehalima kapa mocheso lokolloa geysers joalo joalo. N. Kahoo, ho e fepa ka phelang pele phelang, 'me hona joale ke taba ea ho ba le phehisano har'a bo-rasaense.