Russia Army lifofane le histori, ho ipapisa le analogues tsoang linaheng tse ling

Air Force Russia li arotsoe ka baahisane, tlhaselo, bomber reconnaissance, khethehileng le ho tsamaisa lifofane. E mong le e ba diyuniti tsena e na le lona, haholo-holo ka morero oa itseng. Ho phaella moo, ba kenyeletsa nakong e tlang, ho tsamaisa sesole, tshebetso-e etsoang ka maqiti le lebotho la lifofane. Ke ka eena le ho tla tšohloa sehloohong sena.

Histori ea ho tsoaloa ha mofuta o mocha oa mabotho

Ho lumeloa hore histori ea lifofane sesole ka Russia khale pōpong ea ka 1948 Serpukhov pele helikopthara lebothong leo. Empa e ka ba phoso ho hlokomoloha ntoa tseleng ho tsamauoa ka lifofane sesole Russia le Soviet Union ka nako e tlang pele ho ntoa.

E o tsejoa hore esita le ka 1909 ho 'nile ha' maloa tsoang linaheng tse ling tse entsoeng ke aircrafts ho tsarist lebotho la libetsa. ho kolobetsoa ha hae ba ne ba amohetse nakong ya Pele World Ntoa. Ka nako e tšoanang le ea pele likhoebo poraefete hlahisang lifofane le lifofane dienjini li bōpiloe ka Russia. By 1917, ho ne ho ka mashome a mabeli.

Ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore likoloi ntoa li ne li sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa reconnaissance le libomo literaeke, e ngata le phihlelo ea lilemo tseo e ile ea fetoha motheo oa pōpo morago ga moo e ba Army tsamaiso ea lifofane. Ha e le hantle ke hloka a shebahalang ka eona e ile ea totobala nakong ea ntoa ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše.

mathata a tobana le boemo ba Army tsamaiso ea lifofane

Morao-rao Army lifofane ke ho rarolla e mengata e fapaneng mathata etsoang ka maqiti. Nakong ea tshebetso sesole e otlang, otla sera sa manpower, hammoho le litanka, libetsa antitank le lihlomo. Ho feta moo, ka thuso ea entsoeng lona mollo tšehetso bakeng sa masole a fatše le khanna reconnaissance.

Ka lebaka la karolo eo lebotho la lifofane e phetha ntoeng, ho kopantswe matsoho a diyuniti, diyuniti le lihlopha le monyetla oa ho haholo ntlafatsa lona tsamaiso tshebetso. The khethehileng moelelo tšoanang e fumanang hore a buisane ka le ho laola liketso tsa mabotho a fatše, hammoho le meepo, sebakeng seo, batla le ho pholosa lemetseng.

Army tsamaiso ea lifofane Brigade sebelisoang ho loantša dihlopha tse itseng tsa mabotho a moea la sera. Experience e bontša hore ho sebelisa ha bona ke haholo-holo a atleha ho tshebetso ya mesebetsi e amanang le ho timetsoa ha lifofane tlase fofang le liroala-nkhoana. Ba bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa hatelloang ea litsamaiso moea itšireletsa.

Kgetho ya makala ntoa liroala-nkhoana

Army lifofane Russia e thehiloe unit trust e, ka ho feletseng le liroala-nkhoana ea mefuta e sa tšoaneng le diphetolo. Ho ea ka morero oa eo ba neng ba ba aroloa ka dihlopha tse tharo: sesole lipalangoang, lipalangoang-ntoa le ho loantša ho. A re ke re nahana ka e mong le e ba bona ba.

Loantša, kapa, ha ba ntse ba ba bitsoa, liroala-nkhoana tlhaselo, a hlomelloa ka mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea libetsa, 'me a etsa e mengata e fapaneng mesebetsi tshebetso. Di fuwe mosebetsi wa ka, ka ho khetheha, ntoa e khahlanong le likoloi armored le litanka sa sera le otla liphofu tse nyenyane fatše. Ba e sebelisoa ka mokhoa oa ho etsa liopereishene ho ditshupetso moea ka likarohano lebotho la, a tsamaea le liroala-nkhoana sesole lipalangoang le lifofane ka ketsahalo ea sera ba loana le eena.

Kopo ea bohlokoa ke ho hlasela liroala-nkhoana, teleskopbomlift reconnaissance le leihlo, eo ho eona ya data lefelo ba a tšoaetsanoang ka ka ho liphofu fatše ho bolela thunya, 'me aircrafts kapa bomber mata-storming.

Karolo ya ho tsamaisa le ho loantša ho makoloi

Dihlopha tse latelang tsa liroala-nkhoana, ba setho sa Lebotho la tsamaiso ea lifofane Russia - ke ho tsamaisa le ho loantša ho likoloi. Ba li etselitsoe ho fana ka hlokahala mabotho tsohle fatše, thomello le lulisa, hammoho le ho phetha mefuta eohle tshebetso pholoso le sebakeng seo ba lemalitsoeng. Ho feta moo, mosebetsi oa bona ka kenyelletsa kenya minefields le ho timetsa liphofu fatše.

ke sesole liroala-nkhoana lipalangoang eng?

'Me qetellong, sehlopha ho qetela e na le liroala-nkhoana sesole lipalangoang. Ho le joalo, e le busa, e mahareng le mechine e boima bakeng sa dulang ho libakeng tse itseng tsa mafapha a tsa basebetsi, hammoho le ho fana ka puo ea matsoho a le liqhomane. mejaro Transportable ka beha ka hare helikopthara, 'me ka tsela fanyeha le ka ntle. Mechine ea mofuta ona ba boetse ba sebelisetsoa ho lulisa fapaneng le batla le pholoso tshebetso.

Modernization tsa lifofane lebotho la ka nako poso-ba Soviet Union

Ka tsela e latelang ho tswa ho ya data e hatisitsoeng ke bashebelli ba sesole, ba bangata ba Russia Air Force helikopthara likepe ileng ba bōptjoa pele ho putlama ea USSR 'me ba fallela e le lesole lebothong kajeno theohela. Sena se akarelletsa ho hantle e thehilweng likhohlanong ea moo sesole hlasela liroala-nkhoana Mi-24 mechine lipalangoang boima Mi-26 'me a' maloa a lifofane tse ling tse ho feta counterparts bona tsoang linaheng tse ling ka mefuta e fapaneng ya tobileng.

Qala khōlō modernization ea thepa ea sesole, eo e se e amehang, 'me lebotho la lifofane la Federation ea Russia, o ile a qala ka 2000. Ho phaella moo, nakong ena, palo e khōlō ea diphetolo le lecha la likoloi tse neng li le pele ka tšebeletso, o ile a qala ka ho hlahisa dikai maloa cha ncha. Har'a bona sebaka khethehileng hapa percussion selotlolo morero oa liroala-nkhoana Ka-52 le Mi-28N. Hona joale, ba ile ba ba har'a likoloi tsa sesole, eaba ba etsa motheong oa matla a Russia lebotho la lifofane.

Phahameng itokisa likarolo sefofane

The ntoa bokgoni ba lihlopha tsa masole a mofuta ona, o ile a bontša lilemong tse thata tsa khohlano Afghan bo theohile hape ka nineties ho, ho sa tsotellehe mathata a moruo. Russia Air Force helikopthara basebetsi le hlompha mosebetsi a bona nakong ea tshebetso tšoaroa ka Chechnya, hammoho le tse 'maloa tse ling tse "matheba a chesang". Hohle ba ile ba bontša mohlala oa botsebi le ho itokisa hore a phethe wa borumuwa ntoa leha e le efe ka pel'a bona.

Ka 2000s pele ho nako, e le mokhoa ikutloeleng phokotsong atile ea tsitsipano, etsang hore likhohlano ea moo, 'me hangata ba le ka likhohlano hlometseng. Sena se ile sa boiteko ba ho boela sefofane ea likarolo le ntlafatsa litsebo tsa bona tsa basebetsi tsa bona. Pholletsa le naha, li qala ho kamehla khanna khōlō sesole tsa boitlhakiso, eo ho eona ba kopanela le lebotho la lifofane. Photos of baratos fuoa koetliso ba fuoa sehloohong se.

Tshebetsong ka Syria, e leng e se e le sesole tlhlahlobo

Teko ea sebele ea koetliso ea ntoa e-ba teng ka ho bakhanni ba Russia ho khōlō opereishene-ba khahlanong le bokhukhuni, o ile a qala ka ho Syria. Ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore motho a nke khato ho e sa etsoa mabapi le lebotho la kamehla, empa re loana le likenke ho disparate, ba li amahanngoa le kotsi e feteletseng le ho hloka hore na barupeluoa bohle,' me koetliso ea momahana phahameng.

A thatafalloa ho khetheha e bōpileng ka boleng hōlileng ka boemo ba sireletsa lireng le thata maemo a klimate a, e leng lokela ho rarolla mesebetsi. lintlha tsena li ile sa etsa hore mahlatsipa har'a basebetsi ba diyuniti ka Serussia.

Army lifofane ba e re linaheng tse ling

A kopo tšoanang ile a fumana le liroala-nkhoana tse mabothong a hlometseng tsa linaheng tse ling tse ka sehloohong lefatšeng. Ka mohlala, ka US, ea khethehileng Army tsamaiso ea lifofane botseta, ba hlometseng ka eo, ho phaella ho likoloi ba tloaelehileng, ho na le hape drones. Morero oa eona e khanna kopanetsoeng tshebetso ntoa le infantry, armored le metsoako airborne.

Ho ea ka litšoantšo tsa semmuso lokolloa ka 2007, phakeng helikopthara Army lifofane tsa Amerika e na le ka 4.200 likoloi sesole. Jwale, boitsebiso bona bo sebele siiloe ke nako, empa e fana ka e le maikutlo a wa bohlokwa ho khomaretse ea mofuta ona e masole a mose ho maoatle. E tšoanang ka boleloa ba mabotho a hlometseng ba Jeremane le Engelane, moo lifofane le lipalangoang tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng li sebelisoa hammoho le helikopthareng selotlolo morero.