Primrose lithethefatsi: phekola thepa, le tlhaloso e le kopo makgetheng

Ka mor'a nako e telele le batang haholo la mariha, re bohle ba letetseng le ponahalo ea thoholetsa pele la selemo - snowdrops bonolo le monko o monate. Le sa mong le e mong oa tseba hore sena ha se manģosa feela tsa khale a lebeletsoe selemo hore lemosoa re ha e le hantle hore ea puso ea mariha e ile ea fela. Ka nako e tšoanang le lefatše sireletsang sumptuous k'hapete primrose - dimela le moriana, e leng boetse ho na le a le motle haholo.

Bagerike ba boholo-holo ba ne ba lumela Primrose lipalesa Olympus, o ne a bitsoa "lipalesa a melimo leshome le metso." Bagerike ba ne ba lumela hore e tsoa ho 'mele oa mofu lerato Paralisosa bashanyana. Saretsoeng ka eena, e leng melimo eo ho retelehela hore e be le selemo lipalesa ntle.

The lingaka tsa boholo-holo li ne li sebelisoa ka ho phekola dimela shoele litho tse sa tšoaneng. Linaheng tse ngata, Primrose - lenyalo la hae lipalesa. Ho lumeloa hore ngoanana ea ileng a fumana pele lipalesa Primrose bonnete selemong sena e tla kopana le monna oa hae oa ka moso, le ho nyalana. Haholo-holo mofuta o ho Primrose Engelane, moo a ileng a masantu masengeli komemiama ka lipalesa boselamose le lumela ka tieo hore e ka sireletsa batho ba khale le e nyenyane gnomes fairies tloha ba leholimo.

mefuta primrose

Kajeno ho na le mefuta e fetang tse makholo a mahlano tsa primrose (primulas), e fapana ka lipalesa nako, dibopeho tsena lekhasi, 'mala oa lipalesa. Naheng ya rona ya dimela atileng ka ho fetisisa le folisa thepa:

• krupnochashechny;
• primrose selemo (meriana);
• phahameng;
• mealy.

A sehloohong sena a re tla kopa ho u tsebisa ka Primrose lithethefatsi.

Tlhaloso ea dimela

Selemo primrose officinalis - semela perennial, eo bophahamo ranges ho tloha 15 ho ea ho 30 cm, mefuta ena e na le e bakoang leafless le lekgutshwanyane rhizome le makala a mangata ..

Makhasi ba ovate-oblong sebopeho. Butle-butle ba narrowed ka lepheo petiole le lekhasi tlhorong hanyenyane dulled. Lithethefatsi e na le lipalesa Primrose ea khanyang 'mala o mosehla, e leng ho bokelloa ka ho ena nako e telele lipalesa motsu, hanyenyane drooping ho lehlakoreng le leng. Ba na le ho khahlisang le ho tiea mahe a linotši monko.

Litholoana tsa semela ke polyspermous lebokose sootho. Ba le motso oa setlama sa, ho hōla obliquely kapa plate. E na e tetemang ea metso ka holimo le Spikes tse seng kae. Tsamaiso ea motso ea fokola haholo.

The dimela e diseke ee, tse nyenyane, habonolo amogelwang. Lithunthung moriana primrose ho tloha April ho ea bohareng ba July. Ka likarolo tse ngata e ka leboea ea lipalesa ka 'na ba lieha ho se hokae, empa e ke e tšoanang e telele. litholoana butsoa ka July.

sebopeho

Makhasi a semela na:

• ascorbic acid e - ho fihlela ho bwa nzoto 5.9%;
• saponins, carotenes - 2%;
• flavonoids - 2%.

The rhizome e hlokometse ka bang 10% ea saponins, oli hloka botsitso, glycosides (primverin, primuloverin, a mankanese a, alcohols, ascorbic acid e, carotene). Ka lipalesa - flavonoids le saponins.

thepa le moriana

Primrose, thepa le moriana li tsejoa ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo, 'me e na le expectorant bohato kgothaletsa mosebetsi oa (secretory) ya bronchi le matšoafo. Sena ke ka lebaka la ho dikahare ka metso ea ho glycosides dimela triterpene. Ho phaella moo, lithethefatsi Primrose o na le tsena tse latelang thepa phekolo:

• le diuretic;
• sudorific;
• antispasmodic;
• tonic;
• sedative;
• tonic;
• thobang.

Primula officinalis Spring: kopo

Primrose e se e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka setso le meriana ea setso. Formulations ba rhizomes le ea metso ba le diuretic leseli, diaphoretic le expectorant bohato, eketsa lebelo la excretion ea mucus tloha airway bronchial le haholo eketsa mosebetsi oa ciliary epithelium.

Medicaments thehiloeng Primrose moriana o e sebediswa tlas'a la bronchitis matla, tracheitis ruruha matšoafong, a tsamaea le khohlela bobeli omeletseng le metsi, catarrhal gastritis, tracheitis foleng, bronchopneumonia, e le sedative tsa lefu la ho hlobaela, mafu a tsamaiso ea methapo.

Herb Primrose, Primrose makhasi ka ho khetheha, o ile a sebelisa ka mokgwa wa oa vithamine ea tee, e leng e matla tonic pheko bakeng sa phokolo ea mali. Ho phaella moo, Infusion le decoction ea makhasi thusa le gout, ho ruruha, mathata mosese tsamaiso.

Useful thepa ea lithethefatsi Primrose bonahala tshebediso ya makhasi a hloekileng ka Salads. Ke sesebelisoa babatsehang bakeng sa thibelo ya selemo beriberi.

lithethefatsi Primrose: Infusion ea le metso e rhizomes

dikgerama 10 feedstock omileng kenya sekotlolo (ka go tlhaolega enameled), tlatsa joang bo 250 di ml phehiloeng, metsi a chesang, koala setshelo le sekwahelo le e behe ka ho hlapa metsi bakeng sa halofo ea hora.

Ka mor'a moo, ea ho hlophisoa tlameha ho folisoa ka tlhaho le mathata. Tse setseng tse tala u se ke ua lahla: e ka sebelisoa nako e 'ngoe ho feta. Tlisa bophahamo ba modumo ea sebopeho ho 200 di ml metsi folisoa phehiloeng. Ho bolela, o ile a sebelisa akarelletsang likhaba tse peli (tablespoons) ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi bakeng sa ka halofo ea hora pele lijo le mafu a sa foleng ba methapo bronchial le matšoafo.

metso moro

dikgerama 20 tsa tala tšela 500 di ml tse metsi le pheha ho foqola bakeng sa metsotso e leshome le metso e mehlano. Ka mor'a moo, motsoako lokela go dira motswako oo. Sena se tla hloka hore ha ho na ho feta metsotso e mashome a mane. Khatello sephetho le koloi le nka 100ml pele e mong le e lijo. Moro kgothaletswa ka mafu a ea bronchi le matšoafo, liphio le mefuta e mpe ea 'rheumatism.

litlama tee

dikgerama 20 ha mahlaku a ommeng phofshoana e pheha ka 250 di ml tse metsi bakeng sa hora e halofo ho mocheso tlaase. Ka mor'a moo, sephetho le sebopeho, mathata 'me le tlise ka metsing phehiloeng ho bophahamo ba modumo ea pele.

Nka bukana ena ka khaba (jela) bonyane ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi ka khohlela whooping, a hlobaetsang le a sa foleng la bronchitis, pneumonia.

The Infusion tsa lipalesa Primrose

25 g ya e tala omileng tšela khalase ea metsi a phehile le tlohela bakeng sa halofo ea hora. Raw o tobetsa, nka 100 ml tse ka makhetlo a mane letsatsi le letsatsi. Infusion normalizes metabolism, ntlafatsa secretion gastric.

lero Primrose

From sexton joang bo (aboveground karolo), pepeta tsoa lero la. Nka ho kopi ea boraro, phaella ka ho re khaba (teaspoon) ya mahe a linotsi ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi pele lijo.

sirapo Primrose

Sirapo Primrose - e expectorant babatsehang, e leng atleha ho tšoaetsoa mafu a hlobaetsang le ho hema, tracheitis, la bronchitis, khohlela omileng tsamaya. Sirapo e na le 'mala o sootho le monko o pshatlehang. Ho ka rekoa ka famasi ena.

tonic seno

dikgerama 250 ea lipalesa a hloekileng Primrose rinse molemo 'me tlatsa le litha e le nngwe ya metsi a batang, tlohela ho fa pele ho belisoa. Ebe eketsa kgetho ya hao: tsoekere, mahe a linotši kapa jeme ho latsoa. Boloka senoa-mapholi sebakeng se pholileng lefifi. O ile a amohela tse 150 di ml makhetlo a mane letsatsi le letsatsi pele lijo.

tee

makhasi Dry kapa metso ratha le kopanya ka ho hlaha setoto St. ea Johanne (setlama) likarolong tse lekanang. Litlama motsoako le sile e ritela tee. Ntlafatsa tatso, u ka sebelisa mahe a linotsi kapa jeme.

Pokello le poloko ea lihlahisoa tse tala

E le hore ho sebelisa moriana metso bobeli le karolo ka holimo-lebaka la semela: ho bakoa, makhasi le lipalesa. Aboveground karolo Primrose bokella ha dimela qala ho thunya. Boitsebiso e tala e omisitsoeng ka mor'a kotula letsatsing kapa Dryer ena. Palo e kahodimodimo mocheso - +50 ° C. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore ho omisa lieha oa vithamine ea C le dikahare ka dimela e haholo tsa fokotswa.

Makhasi ba ka hloko eohle libetsa, moo halofo ea 'ona e lokela ho sala bakoang ena. Sena se tla lumella semela le ho ntshetsa hōla le ho ntshetsa pele ka tloaelo. Ha rea lokela ho lebala hore cowslip lithethefatsi e ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book, kahoo, ho e hanetsoeng pokello e khōlō.

Omisitsoeng makhasi a ke bohlooho-tala, mahe a linotši monko le tatso e monate e ka potlako fana tsela e eang tatso tukang-babang.

Lipalesa li kotuloa ntle calyx ho tloha April ho May. Omella bona ka tse bulehileng tlas'a sekhurumetso kapa ka hantle ventilated ntshofaditsweng letheba. Moriana cowslip, hantlentle ho feta, lipalesa tsa lona, omisitsoeng ka nepo - e sexton bosehla corolla le monko tiea 'me tatso le monate.

Metso ea dimela ba lokela ho cheka tsoa ka hoetla, hang-hang ka mor'a pona karolong teleskopbomlift ya semela. O ka e etsa, 'me mathoasong a lekholo selemo, empa pele lipalesa primrose. Metso ka ho feletseng sisinya theoha fatše, ka nako eo rinsed ka mathang metsi a batang, hanyenyane omisitsoeng a moeeng, 'me joale ka ho feletseng omisitsoeng ka Dryer e ka mocheso e se phahameng ho feta + 60 ° C. rhizomes hantle omisitsoeng ke bo bofubelu-sootho mmala. Ka hare ho metso ea 'mala o whitish le ho ikutloa ke tlalellane tatso astringent le monko tiea.

Omisitsoeng lintho tse bonahalang e tala e bolokwa ka ka pampiri laminated liphutheloana kapa mekotla seile ka kamoreng ventilated.

Contraindications, litla-morao

seoelo haholo, empa ho na le batho ba nang le alejiki itsoara joang ho Primrose lithethefatsi. Tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi kapa esita le ho ama joang bo ka etsa hore ba e matla o tukang le ho hlohlona ka letlalo. libakeng tse amehang koahetsoe ke bubble tse tletseng metsi. Hamorao masimong, moo ho na le ba ne ba folisoa bubble qala ho Peel theoha letlalo, le liso tsa ka maleng a ka etsoa ke scratching. Thailand Ranked ka e ka holimo ho hema pampitšana kapa molomo peō ka etsa hore ho ruruha ha lera la ka mucous.

Ha kulisa ho noa meriana e lokela ho khaotsa hang-hang. Moriana Primrose e sa kgothaletswa bakeng sa basali ba baimana le bo-'mè a maqheku le bana ba tlaase ho lilemo tse tharo.