Odessa mobishopo: tsoseletso e ile ea moea

Ba boholo-holo, ha Crimea ikopanya Russia, jwale Odessa mobishopo bitsoa Ekaterinoslav le Kherson, Tauris. Ka 1837, tšimong ena e sabaletseng e arotsoe likarolo tse peli, e 'ngoe ea e kenyeletsang motseng oa Odessa. The mobishopo o ne a bitsoa Kherson-Odessa.

Ka 1991, ha hoteleng Kherson hore e be mobishopo ikemetseng, thehoa ea Odessa le Ismail eparchy. E 'ngoe ea litšoantšo tsa ea histori ke Metropolitan Gabriel, ea neng a le mong oa ba pele ba inehetseng motheo oa Odessa' me a nka majoe a mararo, a ba beha karolong e ka tlaase ea litempele tse tharo tsa motse. boiteko ba hae Monastery ile ha thehoa South Palmyra, eo e ile ea buloa ka mor'a lefu la 'musi e.

The archbishops, ba ileng ba fetoha tšōmo e

Ka 1838, ka lebaka la thuso ea hierarch mong motseng bula thupelong. Ka Novorossiysk Territory, o ile a e-ba moeta-pele har'a diinstitusene tsa tšoanang. Mobishopo oa Odessa ruileng e seng feela likerekeng le matlong a baitlami. From historing ea sebakeng seo e abetswe botho joaloka St. Innocent (Borisov), ea neng a bitsoa Russia Chrysostom. St. Innocent ile a tlameha ho ea sebeletsa ka nako e thata ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa Odessa. E ne e le Ntoa ea Crimean lilemo 1853-1857. City habeli iphumana a le kotsing ea timetsong, empa ka kakaretso Kasperskaya thapelo pele letšoao la 'Mè oa Molimo, e neng e hlophisitsoe ke ntate Innocent bolokoa motse le baahi ba ka timetso e atamelang.

lilemo tse lekholo tse fetileng, ka 1917, Russia, ka Ukraine le libakeng tse ling oele le linako tse thata, ha sera hlasela kereke, baruti le baitlami. Ke ne ke sa feta qetello ena, le tsa diocese ea Odessa. Ka 1919 seminaring e ile ea koaloa, Metropolitan ea Odessa le Kherson tlameha ho tloha naheng ea habo bona. Orthodox mobishopo tšoara Renovationists-splitters.

Feela le kereke e nyenyane boema-kepe, ba inehetseng ho tlotla St. Nicholas lula a tšepahala ho mopatriareka Tikhon. E sebeletsa e le moruti e hlollang, e le lebone ea tumelo le boinehelo Iona Atamansky. Thanks ho eena, a sireletsa Orthodox ka Odessa. Renovationists e ile ea nka ho fihlela ka 1944, 'me feela ha motse oo o ne a lokolloa occupiers e, tsa diocese ea Odessa qalella tšebeletso ea' nete ho Morena.

Mahloriso a Kereke ea Orthodox

Nakong ea lilemo tsa Soviet latola boteng ba Molimo tsa diocese ea Odessa e ne e le sebaka seo ho sona batho ba tla ho phomola le Moscow setulo sa bopatriareka. O ile a sebeletsa moo ka nako eo Moarekabishopo Nikon, ba e tsosolositsoeng le e nchafalitsoeng ho fetisisa tsa litempele e le motse a tsosolosa ea baitlami. Ka lebaka la 'nete ea hore Odessa a sebeletsa e le ea lehlabula ea bolulo ea Mopatriareka, mona a sa khaotse a bokana baeta-pele ba Kereke ea Orthodox ea Russia. Ba boholong Soviet Union ba ile ba tlameha ba tšepahalang ho Odessa mobishopo. Ho ho le thata ho ba le eona ka lilemo tsa mahloriso a Khrushchev oa, esita le ka ho Odessa, koaloa likereke tseo le matlong a baitlami. Metropolitan nako eo e neng e Boris (Vic) Ntate, eo ka mohlolo o ile a khona ho tsoela pele a Halalelang Dormition Cathedral le seminaring.

Kajeno, tsa diocese

Leha ho le joalo, litlhaselo tseo li ka Orthodox aa ka a khaotsa, 'me o ile a qala e le mokhatlo oa khahlanong le kereke schismatic le ho putlama ha Soviet Union, Metropolitan Filaret. O ile a khona ho hatella baruti Seukraine le karolo ea lona hore a etelle pele ho e petsoha ka. Le ho fihla ha bophelo Metropolitan Agafangel Odessa kereke ba ile ba qala ho haha 'me a hlasimolla. Ho fihlela joale, e le litempele tse mokhabiso oa Odessa mobishopo le setsi sa ea moea ea motse.