Liphello tsa dikotsi tsa lengole. Prosthetics le tsosoloso

Lengole kopanetsoeng e nkoa e le kholo ka ho fetisisa ka 'mele oa motho, hobane Ho thehoa ke patella, femur le tibia, hammoho le e etselitsoeng liqhobosheane ligaments matla. Smooth Sliding kopanetsoeng e fana ka mokelikeling mokelikeli, teng ka mokotla khethehileng. Normal tshebetsong ya maoto ha a tsamaea le ho mathang ho itšetlehile ka ligaments, mesifa le menisci - mele intra-poleiti. Ho bopa motheo oa lengole mesifa quadriceps, e fetelang ka ho patella le, hammoho le lehlakoreng le cruciate ligaments. Sena sohle se o dumella hore motho a tsamaea 'me ba ikutloa lutseng ka boiketlo le phutholohile.

Khafetsa tshenyo ya lengole hlaha ka lebaka la hore ba ile ba ba teng ka ntle feela. Ha re lokisa maoto le potoloha le 'mele o sharply, ho tla ba le moroalo o ka tsela e feteletseng ka ligaments lengole, etsa hore ba itšela. likotsi tse joalo li tloaelehile baatlelete ba bapala bolo ea maoto, gymnastics, ski, mabelo, le ho kampana.

Bontšang bakeng sa manonyeletso a lengole prosthetic

Tsena li akarelletsa:

• Post-sithabetsang arthrosis ;
• ntshetsopeleng ya lihlahala tsa lengole;
• aseptic necrosis;
• intra-articular fracture tsa femur kapa tibia;
• Patellar lefu;
• ramatiki;
• lefu kopanetsoeng psoriasis, ramatiki, gout;
• holofatsang-dystrophic bolwetse;
• lokang balance manonyello lengole mora fractures;
• liphetoho tse ka lesapo kapa tshenyo ligamentous ho sethusathuto ea;
• Bechterew lefu, a tsamaea le tabanan.

lengole kopanetsoeng maiketsetso ke tsela feela ea ho tsosolosa mesebetsi lahlehile ea lipheletsong tse tlaase. tshebetso ena e tšoauoa ka ho nepahala e phahameng, eo ka eona manonyeletso ea bakuli khutlela bophelo. ea mofuta ona e Tsamaiso hangata khethoa ke batho ba hōlileng, hobane ba mekhoa tlase a sebetsang a ho feta batho ba ka tlaase. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore manonyeletso a kenya ka nka lilemo tse fetang mashome a mabeli.

Rehabilitation ea lengole mora mo ntša kotsi

A karolo ea moholo e bapaloang ke ho ikoetlisa e khethehileng ka ho felisoa le thibelo ea liphello poso-sithabetsang, e leng lintlha tsa sehlooho ho tšehetsa mekhoa ea boipheliso ea batho ba phetseng hantle le tse susumetsang
dithulaganyo ho lokisa ka bakuli. Ha kalafo e rarahaneng ya mafu a lengole hlokahala ho tla khethoa ho ikoetlisa salotto, le nang le liphello tse molemo ka 'mele oa tenyetseha laola venous drainage, thibela stagnation mali, normalizes microcirculation le thibela liphetoho holofatsang. Ha khetha sete nepahetse dithutiso le sebaka sa pele ba lokela ho nahana ka ho tiea le mofuta ea bobe, e boemo ba kelello ba le mamello, hammoho le lengolo la sona la tšoaneleha 'meleng.

Ka mafu a ea musculoskeletal tsamaiso e khopo joalo mekhoa sebelisoang haholo ea phekolo 'meleng e le a khoheli a, UHF le oa ultrasound. mekgwatshebetso ya ho tsena thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho fokotsa bohloko. Hape le ka merero ea tsosoloso e ka tsamaisoa ka laser, mesifa electrostimulation, le phonophoresis sebelisa lithethefatsi tse sa tšoaneng. Ho phaella moo, ho sebelisa phekolo pukwanana, thusa ho matlafatsa mesifa le ho lokisa imbalance seo se etsahala ka mor'a immobilization ka nako e telele ea leoto e.