Lihlekehlekeng tsa Leoatle la Indian: tlhaloso le photo photo photo photo. Nka leeto la ho ea lihlekehlekeng tsa Leoatle la Indian

Kajeno re sheba Leoatle la Indian le sehlekehleke seo. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, ke pokello ea boraro kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. metsi a eona mofuthu le ba bangata ba hlollang haholo e chesang e mongobo lihlekehleke, eo feela ho ka ke a lula a batsamai tsotelle. Ho phaella moo, kaofela baa classified e le mehloli tlhaho. Boholo ba bona ba ba haholo-holo concentrated karolong e ka bophirimela. Hona joale re na le hlahlobisiseng tse ling tsa tsona, 'me ka nako eo, ka mefuta le seo ba se Mokreste. Liphatsa tsa lefutso, ba: likorale, seretse se chesang le kontinenteng.

le lihlekehlekeng naha le ha seretse se chesang

Tsa pele e matleng a hae ho kholo ka ho fetisisa - Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Masirai, Kuria-Muria, Socotra, Greater Sunda, hammoho le ba bangata ba lihlekehlekeng tse ling tse nyenyane haufi le lebōpo la Australia Bophirimela, Indo-China le Arabia. Boholo ba bona ba - sena ke sehlaba sa lejoe la mokoetla e granites ea boholo-holo Precambrian. Ho na le boetse ho na le lithaba. Kafukafu ekozala Seychelles na, bona sebopeho e ikhethang haholo. Hara mokatong leoatle - kaho feela entsoe ka morema. Islands ea Leoatle la Indian, ba le hlahang ho yona ha seretse se chesang eo le eena ba arotsoe ka lihlekehlekeng tse ling tse bulehileng-leoatle le libaka phetoho ea sehlekehleke seo. Ea bobeli ke litho tsa Sehlopha sa arcs sehlekehleke sena. Ba na le sebaka se lithaba, litlhōrō tsa bona moqhaka le dikhouno tsa foqoha seretse se chesang. Ho Nicobar, Andamanskie le Greater Sunda Islands. Di tshehetswa ka bonyane ha seretse se chesang tuff, le ho isa tekanyong e moholo - ka basalt. Sehlekehlekeng ha seretse se chesang ea Leoatle la Indian, tse kang Prince Edward, Crozet, Kerguelen, Saint-Paul, Amsterdam, Mascarene, Comoro, tse nyenyane ka boholo le ka ke lijana holim'a litlhōrō tsa foqoha seretse se chesang. Ba pota-potileng ho na le hoo e ka bang kamehla mepopotlo ea likorale.

Island likorale

The karolo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa karolo ena ea matamo sehlekehlekeng li entsoe ka likorale. Ba bakeng sa ho fetisisa karolo tloaelehileng Khao, tse entsoeng ka palo e khōlō Mauchle, lehlabathe likorale, lejoe hateletsoeng le lehlohlojane. A mohlala hlollang tsa Khao ena - Diego Garcia. Empa lihlekehlekeng tsa Leoatle la Indian hlahang ho yona likorale e rarahane ho feta lihlekehlekeng tseo tse nyenyane e entsoeng ka lihlekehlekeng tseo tse nyenyane tse ngata tse nyenyane, 'me ho ba le ho fihlela ho tse 150 km le le bophara ba. Ona o moholo a lesoba joaloka sebopeho, lihlekehleke joaloka Cocos, Amirantskie, Chagos, Maldives, Laccadives. Ba bangata ba bona ba 'nile ba etsoa ka lebaka la ho hōlisa mopopotlo. A mehlala e seng mekae. Island Keresemese, limithara tse 365 ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle, ho ile ha thehoa ka ntlha e ka holimo ea kokonate phagamiso, Tromelin Island e teng limithara tse hlano ka holim'a metsi, le ka tlase limithara tse 4.000 Mascarene Basin. Ke eng hape e ema le lihlekehlekeng likorale tsa Leoatle la Indian? taba ea hore ba haholo-holo hōla lifate tsa kokonate le boloka le letšo-letšo moferong sa finyellehe habonolo ea mangroves. Sena bath ho khetheha, ho etsa mohlala, bakeng sa Lihlekehlekeng Tsa Amirante. Thanks ho kaofela ha botle ba sona le libaka unexplored, libakeng tse haholo-holo motle ho batsamai le bahahlauli.

Lihlekehlekeng tsa Leoatle la Indian, lethathamo la lihlekehlekeng tsa bochabela

Joale thathamisa le lihlekehlekeng tsa hao, e leng ho matleng a le sebakeng sa Bochabela India: Andaman, Ashmore le Cartier, Keresemese, Kakadu, Cocos (Keeling), Dirk Hartog, Garden Island, Jaffna, Kangaroo, Langkawi, King Island, Mentawai, Nias, Nicobar Penang, Koh Phi Phi, Phuket, Simeulue, Sri Lanka, Mannar. Ho tsoela pele e le sehlooho sa e-ea lihlekehlekeng tse Leoatleng la Indian e sa fella lona ka bophirimela. Tsena ke: Agalega, Banque Du Geyser, Bassas kithe India, St. Brandon, Chagos sehlopha sa lihlekehleke, Comoros, Europe, Juan de Nova Island, Lakshadweep - sehlopha sa lihlekehleke, Madagascar, ho Mafia, ho Maldives, Mauritius, Mayotte, Pemba, Reunion, Rodrigues , Seychelles, Tromelin, Zanzibar. 'Me qetellong,' maloa lihlekehlekeng tse ling ka boroa, tse teng ka boroa ho Madagascar: Amsterdam, Crozet, Heard, McDonald, Kerguelen, Prince Edward Island, Saint-Paul.

Madagascar - e ikhethang sehlekehlekeng sa Leoatle la Indian

Ha re nahana ka e kholo Leoatle la Indian le sehlekehleke seo, ho ke ke ha khoneha a se ke a ela hloko Madagascar, eo histori qala ho tloha nakong eo ka eona a bo qhetsola hole Afrika, hoo e ka banyalani ba bang ba lilemo tse limilione tse lekholo. Ka boholo ke - le bone phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a lihlekehleke eohle ea lefatše. O bokella e fapa-fapaneng e hlollang ea limela, liphoofolo le linonyana, boholo ba bona ba - ka 80% - ke e ikhethang. meru a mangata, tse fumanehang mona hohela bafuputsi ba le bo-rasaense lefatšeng ka bophara. Le bona ha ba le mefuta-futa ena ea limela e ke ke phehisana esita le chesang e mongobo ea Amerika Boroa. Libakeng tsena ho ka etsahala ho lemoha esita le ho ba le la li-dinosaur tse kang chameleon e, ho ba le mashome a mane a mefuta e. Nka mefuta e 'ngoe tse mashome a mahlano tsa lemurs. Hammoho, ba ba khethile lifate ena e hlollang joaloka baobabs le moru spiny. Ka lebaka la ho ikhetha, 'me hlollang, Madagascar etsa inka k'honthinenteng borobeli.

Seychelles

Ha o nka ka ho fetisisa tsa Leoatle la Indian le sehlekehleke seo, joale ba ka ngotsoe ho Seychelles, e ile ea e-ba ikemetseng ka 1976. Ba lula sebakeng se seng km lisekoere 455, arotsoe ka literekeng 23, ke ho tloha Afrika ka e leng sebaka sa km 1.600. Ba leng teng ho pota tse latelang lihlekehlekeng tsa Reunion le Mauritius - ka e ka boroa ea Maldives - ka leboea-bochabela le Comoros - e ka boroa-bophirimela. Batho ba moo ba mona ka 80 sekete, boholo ba bona ba na le Machaena, Maindia Searabia, Afrika le hlahang ho yona French. puo Native - Creole, empa hape ajoang Senyesemane le Sefora. Seychelles na le 115 lihlekehleke sehlopha sa lihlekehleke le, ya e 33 di le baahi. Boemo ba leholimo e-potlana ea tropike leoatleng, selemo le selemo, ka karolelano mocheso - likhato 29, ka March le November, e ngata pula. Ho fetisisa bahahlauli ba tla mona bakeng sa leoatle matsatsi a phomolo, qoela le mofuta leeto.

Mauritius - paradeise bakeng sa boikhathollo

Ha re nahana ka karohano le fono nkile sehlekehleke se Leoatleng la Indian, loketse ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho lula phutholohile, ho ke ke ho hlokahala ho lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo ho Mauritius. Naha eo lebitso tšoanang - e mong oa ruileng ka ho fetisisa Afrika, tšoauoa ka mansions French bokolone, tse mebala-bala tsa India litempele, croissants bakeng sa lijo tsa hoseng le ho kheri bakeng sa lijo tsa mantsiboea. Moo ke ka ho phelisana le botsoalle ba malumeli a fapaneng le ho lichaba, ho bopa le atlehe ditso sechabeng. Boholo ba sehlekehleke sena e nyenyane, ho ka etsahala ho khanna ho pota ka letsatsi le le leng, ke phomolo ea sehlopha sa phahameng ka ho fetisisa, moo tšebeletso e babatsehang e ho kopantswe le ho ata haholo. Ka ho ba teng ha a manyenyane sephara a leoatle letsatsi la phomolo, u ka ba ua tsamaea tšoasa tlhapi e kholoanyane.