Kuban Linonyana: Foto le tlhaloso

Kuban - setso sebakeng ka boroa-ka bophirimela Russia. Ka sebaka sa eona le baahi ka ho mefuta e fetang tse makholo a mararo tsa linonyana, ba bang ba bona ba ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka kotsing ea ho fela. Eo mefuta e fumanoa sebakeng sena? Mofuta ofe linonyana ka Kuban bitsoa Kochetov? Tsena ke lipotso tseo re leka ho araba sehloohong sena.

sebakeng Kuban

Kapa Kuban Krasnodar sebakeng se Karolong e ka Leboea Caucasus, koahela le lebōpo ka bochabela ho Azov le Black Maoatle. Ho sebaka sa tsa setso le tsa histori, e theha e phelang, ikhetha, 'me makgetheng setso.

Ho na le esita le teng ka lebitso la ikhethang bakeng sa ba bang ba liphoofolo. Ka mohlala, na u ne u tseba seo ha e linonyana ka Kuban bitsoa Kochetov? Petukhov. Ho fetisisa ka etsahala hore ebe, lentsoe la hlaha RUS ea boholo-holo 'ho tswa ho lentsoe kdkot,' me ea bobeli, le eena, a hlahella e le lentsoe onomatopoeic (sebedisana sebedisana khong).

Ka hare ho sebaka libakeng tse ngata tsa tlhaho - ho tloha masabasabeng ho meru tropike le Alpine makhulo phahameng tse lithaba. fapafapana joalo hohela mefuta e fapaneng ya liphoofolo. Ka Kuban lula fetang 80 mefuta e meng ea liphoofolo tse anyesang, sehahabi, 10, 20, mefuta e 300 ea lihahabi le linonyana. tlhaloso e qaqileng ea mefuta e meng ea Kuban le lifoto tsa linonyana li ka fumanoa mona ka tlase.

Sebakeng se nang le linōka tse ngata tse nyenyane le tse matšeng a, ho akarelletsa le Abrau - letšeng kholo ka ho fetisisa Karolong e ka Leboea Caucasus. Weather tikolohong eo hase kamehla le fapana haholo selemo ho pota. Noka nakong ea selemo, hangata e khaphatseha dibanka tsa bona, likhohola fihla phuleng bona.

Krasnodar Territory tlelaemete ke hangata mocheso kontinenteng le mabopong tropike. E le karolo ea sebaka e lula merung phaene le deciduous. Ka sebaka sa tshebetso sa Anapa le Taman Hloahloeng e laoloa ke steppe le estuaries. Lithabeng, limela 'me maemo a fapana le bophahamong. Kahoo, sebaka seo le deciduous le phaene meru butle-butle fetelang ka ho Alpine Meadow litlama tlaase le lihlahla monokotsoai.

Bird lula Kuban

Steppe matša, estuaries le joang ho hōla, linoka, matša, meru e tlokomang - tsohle ena hohela linonyana tse ngata. Karolong e ka leboea ea Kuban hlahiswa linonyana passerines le lla, lintsu ka le larks.

Estuaries le mokhoabo oo - sebakeng se ratoa haholo bakeng sa linonyana. Ba fetang 200 mefuta e. A mangata fihla feela nakong mabaleng a ho ikatisa kapa nakong ea ho falla, empa hoo e ka bang lekholo mefuta e setseng ho fihlela mariha. Libakeng tsena o ka fumana pelican, lintsu, likokolofitoe, cranes, Gull, lapwings, likhantši le waders.

Di theohela tlase leoatleng mabopo gull, Kentish Plover, Oystercatcher, Pochard letata, Cormorant, puffin. lijo tsa bona ke eksotiske fetang baahi ba estuaries ena. Kuban linonyana leoatle ka fumana e seng feela tlhapi, empa hape rapanov, makhala, makhala.

Merung phela woodpecker, thrushes, maeba lehong maeba lehong, jays, orioles, goldfinches, liphooko, le chickadees. Moo har'a linonyana le ba ratang lilomong a moepa, tse kang leeba le lefika leeba. Ka meru, lirapa, 'me ka floodplains e tlaase phela lirobele, engole, putsoa rolara.

Linonyana Red Book Kuban

Ho sa tsotellehe palo e kholo ea linonyana sebakeng seo, mefuta e meng ke ka seoelo, 'me ba bang,' me e disappears. Kuban linonyana tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book: mokhotlo, tšoeu mokotatsie, belladonna, letata le jang litlhapi Dalmatian, lejoe curlew, o motsho lihlooho gull, .. The tšoeu-gelada ntsu, Ogar, Mapygmy Cormorant, Little lekhoaba, joalo-joalo Ka kakaretso ho na le 57 mefuta e.

mefuta e ba tlokotsing, palo ea tse fokotseha le ho fetisetsa selemo le selemo, tse ka bochabela olivaceous warbler, lensisi ho fetisisa, curlew, bustard, Caucasian ular. Bakeng sa mefuta e kotsing ea ho timela kenyeletsa lintsu khauta, Bearded, ferruginous letata, ka seoelo - plovers khauta, Caucasian grouse.

Tsa mefuta 2.000 a lintsu ka khauta phelang ka Russia, ka sebakeng Krasnodar, lipara tse 'nè feela. mekotatsie tšoeu ho lipara 7 ahileng sebakeng, le hoja linako ba bang ba fetang lekholo lintsintsi. From libakeng tse ling fihla ka bang 40 mefuta e meng ea cranes, Demoiselle, sehlaha tse lipara 8 feela.

Palo ea linonyana decreases bobeli ka mabaka a tlhaho, 'me ka lebaka la monna eo. Mefuta e meng ba nyamela ka lebaka la ho haella ha lijo, ha ba bang ba shoa ho feta ha a hlaha ka lebaka la ho nako e telele ea boemo ba leholimo e mpe. Ntlha e ka sehloohong ke bosholu ba le dipapadi tsoma, tšokoloho ea libakeng tsa tlhaho ka masimo le boithabiso libaka tsa.

Motley Rock Thrush

Rock Thrush - nonyana e nyenyane e lulang lihlabeng tse, hammoho le ka sebaka sa tshebetso sa Gelendzhik le Novorossiysk. Scaly Thrush tse tšehali tse drab le na le bohlooho-sootho masiba. Ba batona - e khanyang e putsoa masiba ka hlooho 'me matsoele a lamunu.

Ba lula lilomong leoatle ka makhulo phahameng koahetsoeng ka joang, ka meru. Ba haha lihlaha tsa bona ka majoe kapa fatše. Ba ho matleng a mefuta e sa ba hlaselehang habonolo. Ka Kuban linonyana tsa mefuta e ka bang 60 ba tsamaea.

coot

Coot ke linonyana tsa metsing Kuban. Litekanyo e shebahalang joaloka letata le e-ba bolelele ba emetse disentimitara ho fihlela ho tse mashome a mane. Bird fumanoa libakeng tse sa steppe ka fihlang ho e ka holimo ea Kuban Nōka. O ile a khetha estuaries, liphula noka le nokoa ka letsoai kapa a hloekileng matša metsi. Sehlaha Ho hahoa le letona ka metsing, libakeng tse ka shallows kapa lehlaka libethe.

Mele o coots Matt o motsho kapa lefifi bohlooho hloohong ke tse nyenyane tse tšoeu letheba (ho tloha ho eena 'me a ho na le e ne e le lebitso la a). The molomo oa nonyana e boetse ke tšoeu, hanyenyane a petetswa mahlakoreng. maoto a mosehla, le menoana ke nako e telele 'me ea bohlooho, ka webbing bophara.

, Ho phaella ho Krasnodar Territory, coot lulang Asia, Afrika, Amerika Leboea le Europe Bophirimela, Australia le lihlekehlekeng tse haufi, ba Mediterranean le Bochabela bo Hōle.

letata le jang litlhapi Dalmatian

E mong oa linonyana kotsing ea ho fela Kuban. Le sebakeng sa letata le jang litlhapi Dalmatian lula sebakeng sena sa Taman Hloahloeng le Bochabela Azov. Khetha libakeng tse nang le le boreleli le estuaries. Hona joale, ka sebakeng Krasnodar leo ho ahiloeng ho ke lipara ho fihlela ho 70 pelican. palo ea bona e fokotseha ka lebaka la ho ea hapa, timetso, tšilafalo ea metsi.

Nonyana ena e kholo e nang le bolelele mele oa 180 di emetse disentimitara. Pharalla oa mapheo a lona a fihla limithara tse 3,5. A tsobotsi bath ea letata le jang litlhapi la - molomo oa eona. O e ntse e hōla ho fihlela ho disentimetara 50 ka bolelele. Dalmatian Pelican nang 'mala o mosoeu, hlooho le molaleng masiba curled joaloka curls.

Hangata linonyana li bolokiloe lihlopha. Ba fepa feela ka tlhapi, kahoo nako e ngata ka metsing. Sehlaheng ka lehlaka kapa lihlekehlekeng tse nyenyane overgrown.

Booted ntsu

Meru e tsoakiloeng ba libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle le baahi booted ntsu. Sena ke nonyana toka tloaelehile ho Kuban. Eagle a ka rarolla ka moru le steppe, le ka linako tse ling merung phaene. Sebakeng Krasnodar e e lulang ho eona haufi Novorossiysk Gelendzhika, le Mezbaya Psebaya.

Litekanyo tsa linonyana tse nyenyane. O ile a hopotsa buzzard Hawk, empa o na le makgetha a ho bath a ntsu a. Booted Eagle Mohatla telele, wingspan ba limithara tse 1.3. The molomo e kobehileng le khutšoanyane.

Ho na le tse peli tse 'mala ka masiba a lintsu tsena. One - e lefifi, sootho-sootho, ka linako tse ling bo bofubelu kapa khauta. E mong - khanya sootho le tlase dusky. Tšobotsi e 'ngoe ea linonyana ke kholo shaggy hlooho le maoto a matla.

bustard

Bustard - e sa tloaelehang nonyana, fumanoa feela lefeelleng. Ho ke ea lelapa ea bustard. nonyana mala holimo lehlabathe kapa sootho le matheba a matso, e tšoeu mpeng. Ka nako ea selemo ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo ba batona masiba liphetoho - molaleng fetoha batho ba batsho le metopa tse peli tse tšoeu.

Fofang nonyana mosa. Ho bonahala eka o trembles le sisinya, a etsa molumo o letsa mololi. bustards Little phela ka bobeli, 'me li rata ke feela pele fofang ho libaka tse mariha.

Ka Kuban nonyana lihlaha ka Novopokrovskiy sebakeng le ka Taman Hloahloeng, nakong ea sefofane fumanehileng Black Sea lebōpong le. Ka lebaka la ho tsoma le ho fokotsa ho sebaka sa baahi unplowed steppe decreases ka potlako.

Heron

Heron tlwaelehileng ka tsela e fapaneng e bitswang likokolofitoe bosiu. Le jara tšoana ho fokolang hore ba litho tsa lelapa la bona. Ho fapana le likokolofitoe tse ling, molomo oa eona, maoto le molaleng ha e le nako e telele. linonyana Young na sootho masiba. Ha ba ntse ba hōla, ho fetola 'mala. Mahlakoreng le mpa ea a soeufetse, ho tloha molomo otlolla mose ho khutlela ya batho ba batsho mola. Ka morao oa hlooho ea e ntse e hōla a 'maloa ka nako e telele masiba tšoeu.

Heron di theohela tlase haufi 'mele metsi a nang le limela le letšo-letšo' me meru. Ho lulang lik'honthinenteng tsohle ntle le Antarctica le Australia. Thapama ha ke le mafolofolo boboleling le ka lula li eme bakeng sa lihora tse. Le tla ha shoalane, o ile a "tla ho bophelo" 'me a qala ho tsoma bakeng sa lihoho le tlhapi.