Komsomolsk Reserve: limela le liphoofolo

Reserve Komsomolsk sebakeng Khabarovsk Krai. Ho ileng ba bōptjoa e le hore ho boloka kedare morung oa Primorsky Krai.

hlaha

Reserve pele ho ea lokisetsa libakeng tse ling. Empa morung tseo nakoana pele a qalang tsa haholo fifetseng, ho feta moo, sebakeng se a qala ho haha ho Baikal-Amur Mainline. Ka nako eo ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho fallela e le Gorin noka. Pond ka letamo eo hona joale e Komsomol Park e ka tributary ea Amur. Security libaka koahela e leng sebaka sa hectars fetang robong tse sekete. Komsomolsk State Nature Reserve e thehiloe ka 1963.

tlisang liphallelo Tlhaloso linōka

Ea liphallelo ea sebakeng sena e tlaase haholo. Reserve maralla e matleng a hae ho Lower Amur lithaba. Ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa ke lithaba Chokkety.

Komsomolsk arotsoe phuleng ea nōka likarolo tse peli. Lebōpong le letona ke drive Chokkety. orilla ea hae nako e telele otlolla e tšoanang le ho ea nōkeng e Gorin, butle-butle oang. A otlolla ka km mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano. Range ho tloha kholo ka ho fetisisa ho nōka tse tharo tlaase estimular. Pakeng tsa bona ba sebakeng hammoho le nōka ea phuleng ea molapo o Talandinka, Siutaru, Hankuk, Chenki. Ka siea ya banka pokello e kenyeletsa Gorin noka libeisine: Ulami, Baturin, pwyll. Topollo e sa ba bolelele fapaneng, 'me junifomo ea ho feta. Karolong e ka leboea ea pokello ke mokokotlo Horan-Duan. bolelele ba eona - ka km mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano, bophahamo - ka bang 'nè limithara tse. Ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa e bitsoang Ulami North. bophahamo ba eona e - limithara tse makholo a mahlano. Ho tswa ho orilla Horan-Duan southbound otlolle e tlisitseng mafikeng, bolelele bona e ka bang robeli - leshome km. bophahamo ba bona fihla makholo a mararo - limithara tse makholo a mane le mashome a mahlano. Likhohlo noka ka lehlakoreng lena la lohle lekana. Ena sebakeng se mokhoabo.

Lake

Ho phaella ho linoka, matša a ruileng Komsomolsk Park. ha e le eng? Ke mang ea tla bolella. Ka ho floodplain linōka palo e kholo ea tse nyenyane, matša a sa tebang ka tlas'a metsi limela morui leng. Ba na le tlase seretse le palo e khōlō ea litlhaka kahare semela. Moholo ka ho fetisisa matša e bitsoa Beach.

Bolelele ba eona e lekana le hoo e ka bang tse peli le kilometer dari halofo le bophara ba kilometer dari ngoe. botebo ba letšeng - tse ka bang peli limithara tse. Tlala ke Mario tokić phallo. Kobomba misala mpona Lake Chenkovskoe, Oksyan na bottoms bataletseng, le kotopo e ikhethang. Metsi mona ke bate. Ho le limela ena le amanang mafutsana libaka tsena.

liphoofolo

Komsomol Park na le limela ka toka ba ruileng le ba liphoofolo. Boholo ba sebaka seo kaofela tsa moru. Leruo khōlō ea pokello - morung phaene, eo ka eona e ileng ba bōptjoa halofo lekholo tse fetileng. Ha e le hantle e ho hōla phaene Korean. Ho phaella moo, mona ba hōlileng ka limela tse kang Elm Japanese le Japanese molora (eo ke ea bohlokoa haholo hobane ke sebaka se feela moo ba neng ba ntse ba le moo, linaheng tse ling ba ile ba ba timetsoa ka ho feletseng), Amur diporopo, Chinese Magnolia sefate sa morara, Amur morara. dimela ba bangata ba ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka le kotsing.

Har'a tse ka ho builoeng nchocho japanese yew, metsi chestnut le ba tummeng le e mong oa ho phekola ho fetisisa - khauta motso (Rhodiola pinki). Ka letšeng o hōla sedges, meluoane, 'me ka libaka tsa mokhoabong sephara-moba, cattail. Ho makatsang ke hore, ho sa tsotellehe boemo ba leholimo ho ena le a batang ka ho libaka tsena li hōla hantle 'me lifate broadleaf. Ka letšeng o ka fumana lihlekehleke moluoane Schwerin, fluffy alder le phagocyte, e mong ea bitsoang ho tlotla Maksimovic. Ka undergrowth bo fihla euonymus, thaba molora, Honeysuckle. Hape, har'a mefero ea joang ho na le limithara tse fetang tse peli - Hogweed cocoa bazulniki, ferns, wrestlers, strausnik.

linonyana

Ntle le tseo dimela ho se ho boletsoe hola mona 'me le lifate tse ling tse ngata le joang. Ba bang ba bona e hōle sebaka feela ho e 'ngoe,' me lapeng ho bona e ne e le Komsomol Park.

Pets ba hape ba hlahisa ho pharaletseng ka ho lekaneng. Sena ke haholo-holo ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore ho na le ba e ngata ea matamo, moo ke baemedi ba liphoofolo e bonolo ea ho tsamaea ho nosetsa ka. Ho ea ka bongata ba metsi a hohela matata fallang le likhantši. Mona kamehla oa le selemo waterfowl emisa ka nako fallang. Har'a matata ka hangata bonoa pintail, klokotuna, Bean le White-greylag likhantši. Nako nesting ka linako tse ling ho bonolo ho fumana 'molai leruarua, Goosander, merganser. Hape ka pokello ke lehae la linonyana tse kang warbler, bunting, spiny le Semandarine, hammoho le e ka bochabela nightjar. Hangata e bone ka likarolo tsena, 'me Amur kapa waxwing Japanese. The makhulo ba linonyana tse ngata tse kang wagtail mosehla, warbler, Dubrovnik. Molomong oa linōka tloaelehile ho bona batho ba batsho-cheke le bona krikete. Feela sehlekehlekeng e leo ho ahiloeng ho ke Wagtail zelenogolovaya.

Komsomolsk pokello: Foto le tlhaloso ea liphoofolo

Mona ho na le zheltospinnaya flycatcher, ea bohlooho lichinkoed, tšoeu leihlo burobokaya, voles Bochabela, chipmunks, bokotokwe le litoeba tse ling tse ngata. Komsomol Park o ka sebaka sa eona 'me liphoofolo tse khōlō. Liphoofolo hoofed u ka kopana le likhama Roe, boar hlaha le likhama tse khubelu. E le hantle, mefuta e ho fetisisa o ile a sireletsa ea liphoofolo: likhama musk, sable, likhama le sootho bere.

Ho phaella moo, u ka kopana le likhama, likatse tse hlaha, Himalaya libere botsho le sephooko tlhapi, marten, 'me pela. Ho na le grouse le putsoa magpie, mokotatsie o motsho le Steller oa leoatle ntsu. Hoo e ka bang tsohle diphoofolo phelang libakeng tsena li akarelletsa ho Red Book.

Pisces Komsomolsk pokello

Litopo pokello ea metsi ka fumanoa mashome a mane a metso e mene la dimela bona. Mona ke spawning tlhapi kang carp, litlhapi tsa salmon. The linoka ea moo ke kamehla lula mefuta e litlhapi tsa salmon metsi a hloekileng tse kang folaxe, trout, Grayling, tsa whitefish. Ho qetela ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka le kotsing. Ka hore na tlhapi e tla spawn libakeng tsena itšetlehile ka lintho tse ngata tse ka liphoofolo tsa moo. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, litlhapi hangata e fepa liphoofolo tsa sebaka seo. Ho bolela e ngata le hona Ntlha e bakeng sa batho ba phelang ka likarolo tsena. Fish - chelete ka sehloohong ea baahi ba moo. Matsoalloa ea libakeng tsena ka lilemo tse makholo e sebelisa e seng feela e le lijo, empa o ne a boetse sewed letlalo liaparo litlhapi tsa salmon, e hantle a sireletsa ho tloha serame le pula.

Boemo ba leholimo, boemo ba leholimo

Reserve Komsomolski sebakeng libaka tlelaemete mocheso. Mona e ikutloa ka khahlamelo ea lipula Fihla Hokae ka Bochabela.

Sebakeng seo ho na mofuthu haholo lehlabula le lishaoara khafetsa, e leng ka linako tse ling nka bakeng sa beke kapa ho feta, feela ka linako tse ling sitisoa. Mariha e batang le frosty, le e nyenyane ea lehloa. Selemo e fihla ka potlako haholo 'me lehloa la e qhibiliha ka potlako, sephetho le ka qala ho e potlakileng ea lehlabula. Fall ke e ntle, le chabile.

Boloka mofuta!

Flora le liphoofolo amana. Bakeng sa paballo ea linonyana le liphoofolo e le ea bohlokoa haholo ho hlokomela meru phaene-kalse mohbat. Ka bomalimabe, ho senngoa ha meru ho se tsotelle le mello lebisa phokotso e potlakileng ya palo ea baemedi.

Eketseha baahi le katoloso ea naha ba pholositseng isang 'nete ea hore ho fokotsa palo ea phelang a loketse bakeng sa libere sootho. Ka lebaka leo, ena e isang ea fokotseha ha palo ea batho ka bomong. Sebaka se ka sehloohong sa likhama le - sehlekehlekeng, empa palo ea bona e fokotsehile haholo. Hoo e ka bang sebaka se feela a le sebakeng sa tikoloho bona - Komsomol Park. Khabarovsk Krai tseba ka linako tsohle, empa batho ba neng ba tlatse linaha tsena, lokela ho hlokomela hore lintho tsa tlhaho molemo ho ba e bona hantle ho motsotso oo o, e le nako e telele ha ba ntse ba ananela eona.