Diocese ea Poltava: Histori le Mehleng ea kajeno

Ka lebaka la mabaka a lipolotiki le liketsahalo tse 'maloa tsa lekholo la XX-XXI, makhotla a mangata a Orthodox a sebetsa tšimong ea Ukraine ea kajeno. Ka hona, ho hlalosa bophelo ba kereke ho diocese e itseng, ho hlokahala hore ho hlakisoe, ho tloha moo boemo ba kereke e hlahang teng. Sehloohong sena re tla tšohla e 'ngoe ea lekala la khale ka ho fetisisa la Orthodox Russia, eo ntle ho pelaelo e leng diocese ea Poltava. E tla hlahisoa ka ho khetheha ho motho oa Mopatriareka oa Moscou, ka bobeli ka lebaka la boemo bo ka sehloohong ba kopano ena mokhatlong oa Orthodox, le ka lebaka la libaka tsa eona tse etellang pele sebakeng seo.

Histori ea boholo-holo ea Orthodox sebakeng sa Poltava

Ea tummeng 1054, ho phaella tabeng ea ho tšoaea phapang e khōlō ea kereke ea Bokreste, e boetse e thahasellisa ka hore ke qalong ea bophelo ba diocese ea Poltava. Leha ho le joalo, ka nako eo e ne e bitsoa Pereyaslavskaya, 'me mobishopo oa eona oa pele oa ho busa e ne e le Bishop Nikolai. Lilemong tse ka holimo ho makholo a mabeli ka mor'a hore ho thehoe, puso ea kereke e ikemetseng e Poltava e ile ea felisoa, 'me mehaho ea likereke e fetisoa ka ho toba tlas'a moemopolone oa Metropolitan ea Kiev. E etsahetse ka 1279.

Tsosoloso ea lefapha

Qeto ea ho tsosolosa mosebetsi oa Diocese ea Pereyaslav e entsoe feela ka 1700. Empa leha ho le joalo boemo ba hae bo ne bo lekanyelitsoe litokelo tsa tlhōlisano ka har'a moralo oa Kyiv Metropolis. Joale boemo ba bona bo fetohile ka makhetlo a mangata, ebe ba fallela boemong bo ikemetseng ba tsamaiso, ebe ba ikarola libakeng tse ling pakeng tsa litsi tsa kereke. Qetellong, ka 1799, tlas'a molao-taelo oa Moemphera Pauluse, mohlomphehi o ile a amohela boemo ba 'muso o ikemetseng o nang le lebitso "Little Russian le Pereyaslavl". Leha ho le joalo, e se e le 1802, mabapi le ho khaoloa ha Little Russian gubernia, tsamaiso ea puso ea kereke e Poltava e fetotse: Poltava e ile ea e-ba kereke ea kereke ea pele (qalong feela ka lebaka la ho haelloa ke lintho tse hlokahalang bakeng sa tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso), 'me Pereyaslavl ea e-ba setsi sa bobeli sa diocese. Lebitso la "Poltava le Pereyaslavl" bakeng sa diocese le ne le tsitsitsoe ka 1847. Ka mofuta ona, e bile teng ho fihlela ka 1937.

Nakong ea histori ea eona, diocese ea Poltava e ne e e-na le melemo e 'meli ea eona. Ea pele ho tsena - Prilukskoe - e thehiloe ka 1884 mme ea e-ba teng ho fihlela ts'ebetsong ea diocese lilemong tsa bo-30 tsa lekholo la bo20 la lilemo. Ea bobeli, e bitsoang Lubensky, e sebetsa ka lilemo tse robeli feela ho tloha ka 1920 ho isa ho 1928.

Kereke ea Orthodox e Poltava mehleng ea Soviet Union

Ha matla a Soviet a thehoa sebakeng sa Poltava , bophelo ba diocese bo ile ba qala butle-butle. Likereke li ne li koetsoe 'me li-monasteri li ile tsa koaloa. Ka 1937, mobishopo ea busang, hammoho le mookameli oa hae ea tlaase le baruti bohle ba diocese, ba ile ba hatelloa. Ka mor'a sena, tsamaiso ea nakoana ea lefapha e entsoe ke Mobishopo Mitrofan (Rusinov), ea ileng a shoa kapele. Ha e le hantle, ka 1939, diocese ea Poltava e ile ea senngoa ka ho feletseng.

Tsoseletso ea bophelo ba kereke e ile ea oela nakong ea Ntoa e Khōlō ea Bochaba, ha likereke tse 'maloa li buloa ka maemo a mosebetsi oa Jeremane' me mohaho o itseng oa tsamaiso o thehiloe . Ka 1944 lefapha le ile la tsejoa e le Poltava le Kremenchug. Ka mokhoa ona o teng ho fihlela letsatsing lena ka har'a moralo oa Kyiv Patriarchate. Mabapi le mehaho ea likereke tsa Moscow, ka 2007, diocese e ile ea boela ea rehoa Poltava le Mirgorodskaya mabapi le ho abeloa setsi se ikemetseng sa lefapha la Kremenchug.

Poltava Eparchy ea UOC-MP

Ka hare ho matla a Kyiv Metropolitanate ea Patriarchate oa Moscou, Lefapha la Poltava le na le boemo bo bohlokwa le bopolotiki, bo bakoang ke bohlokoa ba histori, boholo le libaka tsa naha.

O na le ts'ebetso ea seminari ea thuto ea bolumeli le boiketlo ba baromuoa, 'me sehlopheng sena se bitsoa Metropolitan. Ho fihlela joale, ke Mohlokomeli e moholo Philip (Osadchenko). Diocese ea Poltava e nang le litokelo tsa kereke tse peli (St. Macarius le Tsoho ea Kreste) motseng oa boipheliso le o mong (e leng Letsoho la Notre Lady) le Mirgorod. Sebakeng sa sebaka sena ho na le li-monasteri tse tharo - e le e motona le e motona e motona. Lefapha la diocese tse supileng le mekhatlo e 'maloa e thusang, e kang sehlopha sa bacha ba Kerekeng ea Cathedral ea St. Makary, li kopanetse ho fana ka tšebelisano e ntle pakeng tsa sechaba le kereke.

Makhotla a mang a Orthodox a Poltava

Joalokaha ho se ho boletsoe, ntle ho UOC, Diocese ea Poltava ke ea mekhoa e mengata ea kereke e ikemetseng. Ho na le mebuso e mengata e ikemetseng Ukraine. E nyane ka ho fetisisa ho tsona e na le lihlopha tse 'maloa feela tsa lipharisho, athe tse kholo ka ho fetisisa, tse kang Kyiv Patriarchate, li emela matla a maholo a lipolotiki a atlehang ho hlōlisana le UOC-MP esita le likhohlano tsa litokelo tsa lona.

Diocese ea Poltava ea UOC-KP kajeno ke tšimo e khōlō, e etelletsoeng ke Moarekabishopo Theodore (Bubnyuk). Ka ho khetheha, eona, joalokaha e se e boletsoe ka holimo, e boloka Kremenchug e le motse oa bobeli oa kereke. Ho phaella ho UOC-KP, ho na le li-parish le metse ea makala a fapa-fapaneng a UAOC, CPI le makhotla a mang a ikemetseng a Orthodox ea Ukraine ka Poltava.