Bo fapaneng Phyllotaxy: makgetheng mehaho le mehlala dimela

Makhasi a thunyana le leng teng chaotically ha ho joalo. kamano ea bona ea ho likarolo tse aboveground tsa dimela a selekane sa le hlaha feela libakeng tse ling, e bitswang nodes, na melao ea lona. A sehloohong sena a re tla sheba hore na Phyllotaxy ka nako ho tloha mahlakoreng a mabeli.

Mefuta ea tokisetso lekhasi

Leaf tokisetsong ena, kapa phyllotaxis, a bua ka taelo e itseng ea attaching lekhasi ho bakoang ena. Tsobotsi ena ke ea bohlokoa taxonomic tšobotsi. Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea bohlokoa: kamehla (spiral), verticillate (ringed) le ka nako ho tloha bo fapaneng mahlakoreng Phyllotaxy.

Tabeng ea pele, ho tloha noute e tloha moo 'lakane le' ngoe feela. Amanang le ho e mong le e tse ling tse, di lokisetsa spiral e. Mehlala ea limela joalo ke pere, rosa, perekisi le koro. Ha whorled mofuta oa noute tloha makhasi ho feta tse peli. Sena se ka ho ketekoa ka Phyllotaxy phaene, lla mahlo, kyprese, elodea.

Features bo fapaneng tokisetso ea lekhasi

mofuta bo fapaneng e tšoauoa ka tse peli noute lekhasi. Tabeng ena di teng bo fapaneng e mong le tse ling. Phello ke mofuta oa litšoantšo, e leng o dumella ho sebedisa palo e kahodimodimo ea mahlaseli a letsatsi. Bo fapaneng Phyllotaxy nkoa e le nyeoe e 'ngoe e khethehileng ea whorled. Lipoleiti tse peli ba sebakeng noute e le 'ngoe e le hore ba ka e le' ngoe bohare sefofane paatsepama.

Ha limela tse ling ka nako ho tloha mahlakoreng a mabeli Phyllotaxy

Ha ho pelaelo hore taelo ea tokisetso ea makhasi a bakoang ke ha tšobotsi feela hore rerang boemo taxonomic ya semela. Empa kamehla o ne a sebelisoa ho hlalosa mefuta e ka. Kahoo, bo fapaneng Phyllotaxy tloaelehileng bakeng sa litho tsa malapa a Honeysuckle, Labiatae le clove.

Pele ea bana ba kenyeletsa Cranberry, elderberry, Honeysuckle, musk joang, trehkostochnik, snowberry, Linnaeus, diervilla. Sebopeho sa lelapa la Labiatae, Lamiaceae kapa kenyeletsa koena, Basil, Sage, setlhare, Thyme, marjoram, savory. Boholo ba bona ba herbaceous dimela. lebitso la e Labiatae lelapa fumaneng ka lebaka la ponahalo ea lipalesa. Ba tšoana le molomo oa bulehileng.

Grassy ke e boetse e le boholo ba lelapa la clove. Di sebelisoa e furu le dimela mekhabiso, 'me ba bang ba' nile ha sebelisoa ka meriana. Sena Silene, saponaria, Dawn, spergula, Sandman.

Ka hona, ho fapaneng le lekhasi tokisetso ea ka nodes bo fapaneng e mong le tse ling tse tse lipoleiti tse peli. Sena mehaho tšobotsi e khethollang ea clove, Honeysuckle le yasnotkovyh limela.